Finsler流形上的Laplace算子

该文对Finsler流形上的微分式定义了整体内积，进而引入δ算子和Laplace算子。该文还给出了δ算子的局部坐标表达式并且证明了Laplace算子可以看成是Riemann流形上Laplace算子在Finsler流形上的扩张。     

各向异性次Laplace算子和拟p-次Laplace算子的Picone恒等式及其应用

本文首次把欧氏空间中的各向异性Laplace算子和拟p-Laplace算子分别引入到Heisenberg群Hn上,分别称为各向异性次Laplace算子和拟p-次Laplace算子,不仅建立它们相对应的Picone恒等式,而且还给出这些Picone恒等式的应用,从而把欧氏空间中的相关结果推广到Heisenberg群H~n上.     

H型群上$p$-次Laplace算子的Hopf型引理和强极大值原理

本文首先推广了Capogna,Danielli和Garofalo关于p-次Laplace算子的径向解的一个重要公式,然后通过改进欧氏空间中证明Laplace算子的Hopf引理的方法,证明了H型群上p-次Laplace算子的Hopf型引理,进而证明了一个强极大值原理。     

Yamabe流上Laplace算子特征值的一个单调性应用

讨论了紧致无边流形上Laplace算子的特征值在Yamabe流上随时间的变化情况,结合极值原理得到了Laplace算子特征值的单调性.     

强Kaehler-Finsler流形上（p，q）形式的中值Laplace算子

本文给出了强Kaehler-Finsler流形上中值Laplace算子的一些性质，如自伴性质，散度形式等。与Kaehler流形上利用逆变基本张量及其在Finsler流形上的变形作为密度函数定义流形上的逐点内积及整体内积不同，作者利用强Kaehler-Finsler流形上的逆变密切Kaehler度量作为密度函数定义了流形上的逐点内积和整体内积，并定义了强Kaehler-Finsler流形上的Hodge-Laplace算子，它可看作函数情形中值Laplace算子的推广。     

主丛上的扩散过程与配丛截面空间的微分算子

本文研究扩散过程在主丛上的提升及微分算子在配丛截面空间上的提升。我们证明了提升得到的扩散过程的生成元可作为配丛截面空间上的二阶微分算子,它就是原扩散过程的无穷小生成元的提升。由此我们给出了协变的Feynman-Kac公式,这是文献[4]结论在非平凡主丛上的推广。应用这些结果,我们给出了Riemann流形上Girsanov-Cameron-Martin定理的几何形式的证明。     

Riemann流形上Laplace算子第一特征值的一点注记

本文研究了黎曼流形上Laplace算子的第一特征值,利用流形的测地球上的Sobolev常数进行讨论并进行Moser迭代,得到闭的黎曼流形上Laplace算子第一特征值的一个下界估计.     

Carnot群上水平Laplace算子的二次多项式算子的特征值不等式（英文）

本文研究了Carnot群上水平Laplace算子的二次多项式算子的Dirichlet特征值问题,并建立了一些特征值不等式.特别地,我们的结果涵盖了文献[10]对双调和水平Laplace算子所获得的结果.     

Heisenberg群上Laplace算子的离散谱

本文证明了Heisenberg群上Laplace算子的Dirichlet特征值的存在性，给出了特征值的估计     

Finsler空间中的Laplace算子及其性质

在Finsler空间中给出了一种非线性的Laplace算子Δ,得到了Laplace算子Δ满足的性质,同时指出了Δ与Riemann空间中Laplace算子的异同.     

The solutions of covariant derivative equations of cross section in associated bundles

A Hopf bundle, whose base manifold is the ring surface T²$T^2$ and whose fiber is the group U(1)$U\left(1\right)$, is established in this paper. On this Hopf bundle, the lifting of the Laplace operator on the base manifold is proved to be the Laplace operator on the Hopf bundle. The solutions of covariant derivative equations of cross section in associated bundles and the index theorem on the ring surface are also discussed.     

On integral formulas for submanifolds of spaces of constant curvature and some applications

Integral formulas of Minkowski type, involving the higher mean curvatures as multilinear forms on the normal bundle, are proved for compact oriented immersed submanifolds with arbitrary codimension in a Riemannian manifold of constant curvature, and as application a generalization of the Liebmann-Süss theorem as well as upper bounds for the first positive eigenvalue of the Laplace operator are given.     

A Laplace Operator on Semi-Discrete Surfaces

This paper studies a Laplace operator on semi-discrete surfaces. A semi-discrete surface is represented by a mapping into three-dimensional Euclidean space possessing one discrete variable and one continuous variable. It can be seen as a limit case of a quadrilateral mesh, or as a semi-discretization of a smooth surface. Laplace operators on both smooth and discrete surfaces have been an object of interest for a long time, also from the viewpoint of applications. There are a wealth of geometric objects available immediately once a Laplacian is defined, e.g., the mean curvature normal. We define our semi-discrete Laplace operator to be the limit of a discrete Laplacian on a quadrilateral mesh, which converges to the semi-discrete surface. The main result of this paper is that this limit exists under very mild regularity assumptions. Moreover, we show that the semi-discrete Laplace operator inherits several important properties from its discrete counterpart, like symmetry, positive semi-definiteness, and linear precision. We also prove consistency of the semi-discrete Laplacian, meaning that it converges pointwise to the Laplace–Beltrami operator, when the semi-discrete surface converges to a smooth one. This result particularly implies consistency of the corresponding discrete scheme.     

Berezin–Toeplitz quantization for lower energy forms

Let M be an arbitrary complex manifold and let L be a Hermitian holomorphic line bundle over M. We introduce the Berezin–Toeplitz quantization of the open set of M where the curvature on L is nondegenerate. In particular, we quantize any manifold admitting a positive line bundle. The quantum spaces are the spectral spaces corresponding to [0,k^?N], where N>1 is fixed, of the Kodaira Laplace operator acting on forms with values in tensor powers L^k. We establish the asymptotic expansion of associated Toeplitz operators and their composition in the semiclassical limit k→∞ and we define the corresponding star-product. If the Kodaira Laplace operator has a certain spectral gap this method yields quantization by means of harmonic forms. As applications, we obtain the Berezin–Toeplitz quantization for semi-positive and big line bundles.     

The local invariable solution of vacuum Einstein equation

In this paper, using the method of fibre bundle, we solve the coefficient problem in the operator of prolongation group with the aid of the conception of prolongation group for Lie transformation group. We obtain the permitted group of the vacuum Einstein equation, and introduce a doable program of getting local invariable solution of the equation.     

Some Remarks on Quantum Limits on Zoll Manifolds

We study the concentration of eigenfunctions of the Laplace–Beltrami operator on manifolds all whose geodesics are closed (the so-called Zoll manifolds). Some results on the structure of the set of invariant semiclassical measures associated to sequences of eigenfunctions are given. Among these, we show that any probability measure on the unit tangent bundle of a compact rank-one symmetric space that is invariant by the geodesic flow may be realized as the semiclassical measure of a sequence of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian. This extends a previous result of Jakobson and Zelditch on spheres.     

Resolvent estimates in homogenisation of periodic problems of fractional elasticity

We provide operator-norm convergence estimates for solutions to a time-dependent equation of fractional elasticity in one spatial dimension, with rapidly oscillating coefficients that represent the material properties of a viscoelastic composite medium. Assuming periodicity in the coefficients, we prove operator-norm convergence estimates for an operator fibre decomposition obtained by applying to the original fractional elasticity problem the Fourier–Laplace transform in time and Gelfand transform in space. We obtain estimates on each fibre that are uniform in the quasimomentum of the decomposition and in the period of oscillations of the coefficients as well as quadratic with respect to the spectral variable. On the basis of these uniform estimates we derive operator-norm-type convergence estimates for the original fractional elasticity problem, for a class of sufficiently smooth densities of applied forces.     

Combined perturbation effects for a class of nonlinear fourth-order Navier problems

We study a class of nonlinear elliptic problems with Navier boundary condition and involving the Laplace and the biharmonic operators. The main result of this paper establishes a sufficient condition for the existence of nontrivial weak solutions, in relationship with the values of a certain real parameter with respect to the principal eigenvalue of the Laplace operator.     

Microbundles, manifolds and metrisability

The notion of a microbundle was introduced in the 1960s but the theory came to an abrupt halt when it was shown that for a metrisable manifold, microbundles are equivalent to fibre bundles. In this paper we consider microbundles over non-metrisable manifolds. In some cases microbundles are equivalent to fibre bundles but in others they are not. In particular, we show that a manifold is metrisable if and only if its tangent microbundle is equivalent to a fibre bundle. We also illustrate that for some non-metrisable manifolds every trivial microbundle contains a trivial fibre bundle whereas other manifolds may support a trivial microbundle not containing a trivial fibre bundle.