4-(7-甲氧基-2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-芳氨基噻唑的合成、晶体结构与杀虫活性

以2-(2-甲基烯丙氧基)苯酚为原料, 经Claisen重排、呋喃环化、醚化、Friedel-Crafts乙酰化、α-溴代和噻唑环化等反应合成了22种4-(7-甲氧基-2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-芳氨基噻唑化合物. 化合物的结构经质谱、1H NMR和元素分析等确证. 采用单晶X射线衍射仪测定了化合物7j的晶体结构, 该晶体属于单斜晶系, 空间群为C2/c, 晶胞参数a=2.21140(12) nm, b=0.87602(5) nm, c=2.13911(12) nm, β=115.5380(10)°; V=3.7391(4) nm3, Z=8, Dc=1.375 g/cm3, F(000)=1616, S=1.046, μ=0.333 mm-1, 最终偏差因子R1=0.0390, wR2=0.1079. 杀虫活性实验结果表明, 化合物7a, 7b, 7h和7t在浓度为500 mg/L时对蚕豆蚜死亡率分别为95.12%, 62.60%, 57.53%和59.06%.     

2-(2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-(1,2,4-三唑-1-甲基)-1,3-二氧戊环的合成与杀菌活性

以对羟基苯乙酮为原料,经醚化、Claisen重排、环合得2,2-二甲基-5-乙酰基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(4a).2,2-二甲基-5-乙酰基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(4a~4c)经卤代、缩酮化、取代反应得12种2-(2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-(1,2,4-三唑-1-甲基)-1,3-二氧戊环(1a~1l).化合物经NMR,元素分析等确证结构,并测试了其对7种植物病菌的抑制活性,结果显示化合物1a,1b,1e,1f,1g和1l对油菜菌核病菌的抑制率均大于70%(25 mg/L),化合物1a和1b对小麦白粉病菌杀灭活性较好,抑制率均为80.0%(500 mg/L).     

3-甲基-1a-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1, 1-二氯-1, 1a, 2, 3-四氢-吖丙 啶并[1, 2-d] [1, 5]苯并硫氮杂卓的合成和晶体结构

通过2-甲基-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2,3-二氢-1,5-苯并硫氮杂卓与二氯卡宾的[2+1]环加成反应制备了标题化合物,用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构。分子式C~1~8H~1~7Cl~2NOS,分子量366.30,晶体属正交晶系,空间群P~b~c~a,晶胞参数:a=1.2246(3)nm,b=1.5219(4)nm,c=1.9272(9)nm,V=3.592(2)nm^3,Z=8,D~c=1.355g.cm^-^3。位于中心的1,5-硫氮杂卓环为扭曲的类船式构象,船头与苯环并合,船底与吖丙啶环并合。     

3-甲基-1a-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1, 1-二氯-1, 1a, 2, 3-四氢-吖丙 啶并[1, 2-d] [1, 5]苯并硫氮杂卓的合成和晶体结构

通过2-甲基-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2,3-二氢-1,5-苯并硫氮杂卓与二氯卡宾的[2+1]环加成反应制备了标题化合物,用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构。分子式C~1~8H~1~7Cl~2NOS,分子量366.30,晶体属正交晶系,空间群P~b~c~a,晶胞参数:a=1.2246(3)nm,b=1.5219(4)nm,c=1.9272(9)nm,V=3.592(2)nm^3,Z=8,D~c=1.355g.cm^-^3。位于中心的1,5-硫氮杂卓环为扭曲的类船式构象,船头与苯环并合,船底与吖丙啶环并合。     

2,3-二取代-4-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-5-苯基氨基噻吩的合成及生物活性研究

合成了九个以噻吩为母体环的含三唑环的化合物--2,3-二取代-4-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-5-苯基氨基噻吩(2a～2i),并测定了2a的晶体结构.晶体为三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.79816(15)nm,b=1.00259(13)nm,c=1.4478(4)nm,α=100.326(16)°,β=94.69(2)°,γ=106.083(9)°,V=1.0845(4)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.396g/cm3.初步生物活性表明所有目标化合物杀菌活性较低,有一定的植物生长调节活性.     

环丙鱼藤双腙的合成与抑菌活性

以鱼藤酮为原料,经氧硫叶立德开环、环合,再与水合肼缩合制备关键中间体(2R)-5-[5',6'-二甲氧基-1',1'a,2',7'b-四氢环丙并[c]苯并吡喃-7'b-基)(亚联氨基)甲基]-2-(丙烯-2'-基)-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-4-酚(2),2与多种醛/酮反应,合成16个结构新颖的环丙鱼藤双腙化合物3a~3p,结构经1H NMR和LRMS确证.初步抑菌活性测试表明,鱼藤双腙化合物对稻纹枯病菌、油菜菌核病菌和小麦白粉病菌的抑制率/防治率较高.其中化合物3d和3o在500 mg/L浓度下对稻纹枯病菌的防治率分别为55.1%和55.5%;化合物3a,3c,3e,3h和3k在25 mg/L浓度下对油菜菌核病菌的抑制率分别为76.8%,87.0%,70.6%,72.5%和65.2%;化合物3a,3c,3g,3i和3l在500 mg/L浓度下对小麦白粉病菌的防治率为80.0%~90.0%.     

3-甲基-1a-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,1-二氯-1,1a,2,3-四氢-吖丙啶并[2,1-d][1,5]苯并硫氮杂的合成和晶体结构

通过2-甲基-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2,3-二氢-1,5-苯并硫氮杂与二氯卡宾的[2 1]环加成反应制备了标题化合物,用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构.分子式C_(18)H_(17)Cl_2NOS,分子量366.30,晶体属正交晶系,空间群P_(bca),晶胞参数:a=1.2246(3)nm,b=1.5219(4)nm,c=1.9272(9)nm,V=3.592(2)nm~3,Z=8,D_c=1.355g·cm~(-3).位于中心的1,5-硫氮杂环为扭曲的类船式构象,船头与苯环并合,船底与吖丙啶环并合.     

3,6-二苯基-1,2-二氢-1,2,4,5-四嗪-1,2-二甲酸乙酯的合成和晶体结构

氯甲酸乙酯和3,6-二苯基-1,2-二氢-1,2,4,5-四嗪反应生成的是标题化合物3,6-二苯基-1,2-二氢-1,2,4,5-四嗪-1,2-二甲酸乙酯,而不是预期的3,6-二苯基-1,4-二氢-1,2,4,5-四嗪-1,4-二甲酸乙酯,其结构通过X射线单晶结构分析得以证实.此晶体属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数分别为:a=0.8915(2)nm,b=1.0444(2)nm,c=1.1509(3)nm,α=103.268(3)°,β=102.844(3)°,y=100.765(3)°,Z=2,R1=0.0593和wR2=0.1691.结果表明该化合物中心六元环的2,3-二氮杂丁二烯基团不共平面,没有很好地共轭.且该化合物中心六元环呈扭式构象,N(1)和N(2)原子分别偏离环平面-0.03611(41)和0.02944(40)nm.     

两面针植物中的新生物碱7-去甲6-甲氧基-5,6-二氢白屈菜红碱的晶体结构

从两面针植物中分离得新生物碱7-去甲-6-甲氧基-5,6-二氢白屈菜红碱(C~2~1H~1~0O~5N的单晶结构已用直接法解出:空间群为P2t/c,晶能参数:a=14.213(7),b=17.347(3),c=7.513(9)A,β=101.40(13)°,z=4。对I≥3σ(I)的1876个独立反射, 用全矩阵最小二乘法修正到R=0.096和Rπ=0.077(单位权重)。     

4-(7-甲氧基-2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-苄亚氨基噻唑的合成与生物活性

呋喃酚经醚化、傅克酰化、α-溴代、噻唑环化和亚胺化等反应合成了16种4-(7-甲氧基-2,2-二甲基-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)-2-苄亚氨基噻唑新化合物.化合物的结构经1H NMR、质谱和元素分析等确证.杀虫活性实验结果表明,化合物2a和2i在500 mg/L对棉红蜘蛛死亡率分别为53.10%和67.71%,杀菌活性实验结果表明,化合物2a和2k在25 mg/L对油菜菌核病菌抑制率分别为57.9%和59.8%,除草活性实验结果表明,2l在2250 g.ai/ha浓度下对苘麻、刺苋、藜具有一定的除草活性.     

双环[2.2.1]-2-庚烯-5，6-二甲酸镍配合物的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性

The nickel complex Ni(phen)(H₂O)₃[C₈H₁₁O₂(COO)] has been synthesized with bicycle[2.2.1]hept-2-en-5,6-dicarboxylic acid [C₇H₈(COOH)₂] by means of solvent way. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1, with a=0.780 58(16) nm, b=1.189 9(2) nm, c=1.214 8(2) nm, α=66.20(3)°, β=88.28(3)°, γ=86.33(3)°, V=1.030 3(4) nm³, D_c=1.554 g·cm^-3, Z=2, F(000)=502. Final GOF=1.107, R₁=0.026 4, wR₂=0.070 2. The crystal structure shows that the nickel ion is coordinated with four oxygen atoms from one bicycle[2.2.1]-2-hepten-5,6-dicarboxylic acid molecule and three water molecules, respectively, with two nitrogen atoms from the 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The result of TG analysis shows that the title complex was stable under 210.0 ℃. CCDC: 741933.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Methoxy-benzoic Acid 2-Oxo-3-（2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl）-1-oxa-spiro[4.4]non-3-en-4-yl Ester

The new title compound 2-methoxy-benzoic acid 2-oxo-3-(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-1-oxa-spiro[4.4]non-3-en-4-yl ester(3,C25H26O5) has been synthesized by the condensation reaction of 4-hydroxy-3-(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-1-oxa-spiro[4.4]non-3-en-2-one(2) with 2-methoxylben-zoyl chloride,and characterized by 1H NMR and MS spectra.Its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of monoclinic,space group P21/c with a = 10.6945(7),b = 12.8176(7),c = 16.4223(10) ,β = 103.5665(17)o,V = 2188.3(2) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.234 g/cm3,F(000) = 864.000,μ = 0.085 mm-1,the final R = 0.0520 and wR = 0.1132 for 2732 observed reflections with I 2σ(I).In the crystal structure,the C(1)-C(2)(1.478 ) bond is significantly shorter than the normal single C-C bond(1.53 ),suggesting that the carbonyl group on C(1) has formed a conjugated system with a double bond on C(2) and C(12).     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Bioactivities of 1-（4-Chlorophenyl）-3- [ 5-（pyrid-4-yl）- 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl] urea

The title compound 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[5-(pyrid-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea (C14H10ClN5OS, Mr = 331.79) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(pyrid-4-yl)- 1,3,4-thiadiazole with 4-chlorobenzoyl azide, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P with a = 5.8550(8), b = 7.5668(10), c = 16.416(2) , α = 78.364(2), β = 81.204(2), γ = 84.749(2)°, V = 702.58(16) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.568 g/cm3, μ = 0.429 mm-1, F(000) = 340, the final R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1092 for 2001 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the title molecule is nearly planar. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by strong intermolecular N-H…N hydrogen bonds together with weak nonclassical intermolecular (C-H…Y, Y = N, O and Cl) hydrogen bonds and stacked through π-π interactions. The preliminary bioassay shows that the title compound exhibits good fungicidal activities against Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea and Dothiorella gregaria.     

X-ray Diffraction Investigation of Ethyl 2-（2-Amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4H-benzo[f]chromene-4-yl） Cyanoacetate

The title compound,ethyl 2-(2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-4H-benzo[f]chromene-4-yl) cyanoacetate 4,has been synthesized and its crystal structure was characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/n with a=12.9408(18),b=11.1870(13),c=13.8975(19),β=109.261(2)°,Z=4,C21H20N2O5,Mr=380.39,V=1899.3(4)3,Dc=1.330 g/cm3,μ=0.096 mm-1,F(000)=800,S=1.027,R=0.0535 and wR=0.1012 for 1365 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)).X-ray analysis reveals N-H…π interactions,π…π interactions and hydrogen bonds in the title molecule.     

Synthesis of 7-(2-R-pyrimidin-4-yl)- and 7-(2-R-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-<Emphasis Type="Italic">a</Emphasis>]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2,2,4,6-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines

Cyclization of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2,2,4,6-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl)prop-2-en-1-one with carboximidamides, guanidines, and 1,2,4-triazol-5-amines afforded a number of new 2,2,4,6-tetramethyl-7-(2-R-pyrimidin-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines and 2,2,4,6-tetramethyl-7-(2-R-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Ethyl 2-(6-(1,3-Dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-isoindol-2(3H)-yl)-7-fluoro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl) Butanoate

The title compound ethyl 2-(6-(1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-isoindol-2(3H)-yl)-7-fluoro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl) butanoate 3 was synthesized by the reaction of ethyl 2-(6-amino-7-fluoro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-4(3H)-yl) butanoate with 4,5,6,7-tetraydrophthalic anhydride,and its structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a = 9.3469(2),b = 16.7715(5),c = 13.7153(4) ,β = 104.9680(10)°,μ = 0.107 mm-1,Mr = 430.42,V = 2077.08(10) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.376 g/cm3,F(000) = 904,T = 296(2) K,R = 0.0508 and wR = 0.1478.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 4-(4,6-Dimethoxylpyrimidin-2-yl)-3-thiourea Carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester

4-(4,6-Dimethoxyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-3-thiourea carboxylic acid ethyl ester was synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxyl pyrimidine,potassium thiocyanate and methyl chloroformate in ethyl acetate.Single crystals suitable for X-ray measurement were obtained by recrystallization with the solvent of dimethyl formamidc at room temperature.The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis.Crystallographic data:C10H14N4O4S,Mr=286.31,monoclinic,space group C2/c with a=2.5309(3),b=0.67682(6),c=1.74237(19)nm,β=114.744(3)°,V=2.7106(5)nm3,Dc=1.403 g/cm3,μ=0.225mm-1,F(000)=1200,Z=8,R=0.0514 and wR=0.1529.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1-（4-Bromobenzoyl）-3- [5-（E）-styryl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea

1 INTRODUCTION 1,3,4-Thiadiazole derivatives represent an interes- ting class of compounds possessing broad spectrum biological activities[1~4]. Aroyl ureas are known to exhibit diverse biological effects, such as insecticidal, fungicidal, herbicidal and plant growth regulating activities[5~8]. Therefore, it is worthwhile to investi- gate the compounds incorporating both 1,3,4-thiadia- zole nucleus and aroyl urea group. In the previous paper[9], a series of aroyl ureas containing 1,3,4-t…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 5-[（1H-1,2,4-Triazol-1- yl）methyl]-4-（2,3-dimethoxybenzylideneamino）-2- 2H-1,2,4-triazole-3（4H）-thione Monohydrate

1 INTRODUCTION Heterocyclic compounds bearing the 1,2,4-tri- azole moiety have attracted considerable attention over the past few decades since they exhibit some fungicidal activities against Puccinia recondite and applications in the field of root-growth regu- lation[1~3]. Meanwhile, 4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2, 4-triazole moiety has great versatility in fusing tovarious ring systems and possesses a broad spec- trum of biological activities[4, 5]. In our con- tinuous work directed towards the…