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1.
A new dinuclear La(Ⅲ) complex [La2(4-cba)4[H(4-cba)2]2(phen)2(H2O)4] (4-Hcba = 4-cyanobenzoic acid and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) 1 has been synthesized by solvothermal reaction in an ethanol/water mixed solution at 100 ℃ and structurally characterized by singlecrystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data: C88H58La2N12O20, Mr = 1881.28, triclinic P1, a = 7.518(3), b = 17.033(6), c = 17.551(6)A, α = 115.333(4), β = 92.9910(10), γ = 99.366(5)°, V = 1985.3(12)A^3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.574 g/cm^3, F(000) = 944 μ = 1.145 mm^–1, the final R = 0.0281 and wR = 0.0686 for 6708 reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(I). In 1, two nine-coordinated La(Ⅲ) ions are connected by two 4-cba ligands in a syn-syn bidentate coordination mode, and the other six 4-cba ligands terminate the La(Ⅲ) ions, resulting in an isolated dinuclear structure. Two different types of intramolecular hydrogen bonds, asymmetrical O-H…O and symmetrical O…H…O, exist in the crystal. The title complex molecules are connected through hydrogen bonds and weak π-π stacking interactions to generate a 2-D layered network. The thermogravimetric analysis of 1 has also been discussed.  相似文献   

2.
合成了标题化合物MoC9H6NO2O2C9H6NO=8羟基喹啉测定了化合物的晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系空间群Cca=13.3723b=9.4212c=13.5543β=109.713°V=1607.683。结构由直接法解出最后可靠性因子R=0.0473Rw=0.062。Mo原子为6配位位于八面体的中心。两个配体氧相互处于邻位分别与8羟基喹啉中的N原子处于对位。  相似文献   

3.
μ-酰基与μ-烯基铁硫原子簇配合物的合成及结构   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
由芳香族酰氯或α,β-不饱和酰氯与十二羰基三铁-硫醇-三乙胺体系反应,制得了通式为[(μ-RS)(μ-R′CO)Fe,(CO)_6](A)的六个铁硫原子簇配合物,以及通式为((μ-RS)(μR″CH=CR′)Fe_2(CO)_6](B)的六个铁硫配合物。对两种类型的配合物生成的过程及转化进行了初步的讨论。  相似文献   

4.
用原子力显微镜观察了谷胱甘肽-镉、铜配合物在硅片表面的形貌. 低浓度时,谷胱甘肽-镉配合物主要以类球体颗粒无序地分散在基底表面,其表观高度和长度分别为(3.6±0.1) nm和(60±10) nm. 随着浓度的增加,出现由小颗粒聚集而成的簇体. 不同的缓冲溶液体系对谷胱甘肽-镉配合物的形貌无明显影响. 谷胱甘肽-铜配合物首先由均匀的球体颗粒聚集成长链,然后随链延伸方向的不同,形成类似网状和线团状2种表面形貌,显示良好的方向性和均匀性.  相似文献   

5.
本文利用由Fe_3(CO)_(12)、硫醇(或硫酚)、三乙胺所形成的活性中间物Et_3NH[(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6]与β-溴代苯乙烯或β-氯代乙烯基酮反应,合成了3个通式为(μ-RS)(μ-PhCH=CH)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Et,t-Eu,Ph)和6个通式为(μ-RS)(μ-ZCOCH=CH)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Et,t-Bu;z=Me,Ph,p-MeC_6H_4)σ,π-μ-烯基铁硫配合物.  相似文献   

6.
吡啶3-羧酸铽(铕)配合物的合成及其晶体结构   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
合成了吡啶3-羧酸铽(铕)配合物晶体,元素分析表明化学式为Ln(3-PYA)_3·2H_2O(Ln=Tb.Eu,3-PYA为吡啶3-羧酸)。对该配合物的红外光谱、荧光光谱、热谱及电导等性质进行了研究。吡啶3-羧酸铽的X射线衍射单晶结构分析表明,配合物为二聚体,属单斜晶系,空间点群P_(21/c),晶胞参数:a=0.9609(6)nm,b=1.1649(3)nm,c=1.7758(8)nm,β=91.75(5)°,V=1.9869nm~3,Z=2,D_(calc)=1.88g/cm~3,μ=36.5cm~(-1)。Tb~(3 )离子的配位数为8,是由吡啶3-羧酸分子中的两个氧,四个桥连吡啶3-羧酸分子中的四个氧,两个水分子的两个氧,共八个氧配位,其配位多面体为畸变12面体。两个Tb~(3 )是由四个吡啶3-羧酸的羧基氧桥连起来形成二聚体。  相似文献   

7.
阮湘元  曾绍汉  蔡明招  徐经伟 《应用化学》2009,26(12):1498-1500
用原子力显微镜观察了谷胱甘肽-镉、铜配合物在硅片表面的形貌。低浓度时,谷胱甘肽-镉配合物主要以类球体颗粒无序地分散在基底表面,其表观高度和长度分别为(3.6±0.1) nm 和(60±10) nm 。随着浓度的增加,出现由小颗粒聚集而成的簇体。不同的缓冲溶液体系对谷胱甘肽-镉配合物的形貌无明显影响。谷胱甘肽-铜配合物首先由均匀的球体颗粒聚集成长链,然后岁链延伸方向的不同,形成类似于网状和线团状 2 种表面形貌,显示良好的方向性和均匀性。  相似文献   

8.
用分光光度法对镧系离子(Nd~(3+),Ho~(3+),Er~(3+))与1-苯基-3-甲基-4-三氟乙酰基吡唑酮-5(PMTFP)和二安替吡啉甲烷(DAM)水-乙醇溶液体系的研究以及对制备钕的相应配合物的元素分析证实:形成的三元配合物的的组成比为Ln~(3+):PMTFP:DAM=1:3:1。计算了相应配合物超灵敏跃迁的光吸收振子强度,并图示了它们之间的线性关系。研究了固态钕的三元配合物的红外吸收光谱和热稳定性。 镧系离子(Ln~(3+))同DAM和1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基吡唑酮-5(PMBP)等β-二酮以及Ln~(3+)与PMTFP和三辛基磷氧化物(TOPO)的三元配合物的研究已有报导。本文报导了Ln~(3+)(Nd~(3+)、Ho~(3+)、Er~(3+))-PMTFP-DAM体系中的超灵敏跃迁现象与配位作用,以及Nd(Ⅲ)-PMTFP-DAM配合物的合成、组成和性质。  相似文献   

9.
1,3-二烯烃类单体聚合物性能优异,在橡胶工业中占据重要地位.以1,3-丁二烯为单体的顺丁橡胶在工业中可生产多种橡胶制品,以异戊二烯为单体的异戊橡胶因其结构与天然橡胶相似,在一些领域可替代天然橡胶. 1,3-二烯类聚烯烃材料的发展大大依赖于聚烯烃催化剂的不断创新.在过去的10年中,铁、钴催化剂因其原材料廉价、配位类型丰富、合成简便、性质稳定等优良特性受到了广泛关注.通过对催化剂的配体结构进行合理设计和调整,能控制聚合物的微观结构、分子量,从而改变聚合产物的性能.本文综述了近10年来铁、钴配合物催化1,3-二烯烃聚合的研究进展,详细讨论了催化剂结构对催化活性、聚合物分子量、聚合物微观结构和聚合物分子量分布的影响.  相似文献   

10.
The complex, {[La2(β-ala)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6·H2O}n, was synthesized in aqueous solution and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method .The crystal is triclinic with space group of .The cell pa-rameters are a=0.946(1)nm, b=1.2917(1)nm, c=2.1726(3)nm,α=76.79(1)°, β=80.85(1)°,γ=83.35(1)°, V=2.5429(5)nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.958g·cm-3.The complex is an one-dimensional infinite chain. The coordination number of lanthanum ion is nine, forming a distorted tricapped trigonal prism.  相似文献   

11.
In the crystals of bis(pyridine‐N)tetrakis(μ‐trimethylsilylacetato‐O:O′)dicopper(II), [Cu2(C5H11O2Si)4(C5H5N)2], (I), the dinuclear CuII complexes have cage structures with Cu?Cu distances of 2.632 (1) and 2.635 (1) Å. In the crystals of bis(2‐­methylpyridine‐N)tetrakis(μ‐trimethylsilylacetato‐O:O′)dicopper(II), [Cu2(C5H11O2Si)4(C6H7N)2], (II), bis­(3‐methylpyridine‐N)tetrakis(μ‐trimethylsilylacetato‐O:O′)dicopper(II), [Cu2(C5H11O2Si)4(C6H7N)2], (III), and bis(quinoline‐N)­tetrakis(μ‐­trimethylsilylacetato‐O:O′)dicopper(II), [Cu2(C5H11O2Si)4(C9H7N)2], (IV), the centrosymmetric dinuclear CuII complexes have a cage structure with Cu?Cu distances of 2.664 (1), 2.638 (3) and 2.665 (1) Å, respectively. In the crystals of catena‐poly­[tetrakis(μ‐trimethylsilylacetato‐O:O′)dicopper(II)], [Cu2(C5H11O2Si)4]n, (V), the dinuclear CuII units of a cage structure are linked by the cyclic Cu—O bonds at the apical positions to form a linear chain by use of a glide translation.  相似文献   

12.
In the crystals of the five title compounds, tetrakis‐(μ‐3,3‐dimethylbutyrato‐O:O′)bis(ethanol‐O)dicopper(II)–ethanol (1/2), [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C2H6O)2]·2C2H6O, (I), tetrakis(μ‐3,3‐dimethylbutyrato‐O:O′)bis(2‐methylpyridine‐N)di­copper(II), [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H7N)2], (II), tetrakis‐(μ‐3,3‐dimethylbutyrato‐O:O′)bis(3‐methylpyridine‐N)di‐copper(II), [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H7N)2], (III), tetrakis‐(μ‐3,3‐dimethylbutyrato‐O:O′)bis(4‐methylpyridine‐N)di‐copper(II), [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H7N)2], (IV), and tetrakis‐(μ‐3,3‐dimethylbutyrato‐O:O′)bis(3,3‐dimethylbutyric acid‐O)dicopper(II), [Cu2(C6H11O2)4(C6H12O2)2], (V), the di­nuclear CuII complexes all have centrosymmetric cage structures and (IV) has two independent molecules. The Cu?Cu separations are: (I) 2.602 (3) Å, (II) 2.666 (3) Å, (III) 2.640 (2) Å, (IV) 2.638 (4) Å and (V) 2.599 (1) Å.  相似文献   

13.
Two new three‐dimensional frameworks with zeolite‐like channels were prepared in the presence of 1,6‐diaminohexane. Cu1.5(H3N–(CH2)6–NH3)0.5[C6H2(COO)4] · 5H2O ( 1 ) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P$\bar{1}$ with a = 772.56(7), b = 1110.36(7), c = 1111.98(8) pm, α = 98.720(7)°, β = 108.246(9)°, and γ = 95.559(7)°. Cu2(H3N–(CH2)6–NH3)0.5(OH)[C6H2(COO)4] · 3H2O ( 2 ) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/c with a = 1159.34(11), b = 1059.44(7), c = 1582.2(2) pm, and β = 106.130(11)°. The Cu2+ coordination polyhedra are connected by [C6H2(COO)4]4– anions to yield three‐dimensional frameworks with wide centrosymmetric channel‐like voids. Complex 1 reveals voids extending along [100] with diagonals of 900 pm and 300 pm, whereas in complex 2 the diagonal of the nearly rectangular crossection of the channels extending parallel to [001] is 900 pm. The negative excess charges of the frameworks are compensated by [H3N–(CH2)6–NH3]2+ cations, which occupy the voids along with water molecules. The [H3N–(CH2)6–NH3]2+ cations are not connected to Cu2+ and have served as templates.  相似文献   

14.
The conformational isomers endo‐ and exo‐[Mo{η3‐C3H4(CH3)}(η2‐pyS)(CO)(η2‐diphos)] (diphos: dppm = {bis(diphenylphosphino)methane}, 2 ; dppe = {1,2‐bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane}, 3 ) are prepared by reacting the double‐bridged pyridine‐2‐thionate (pyS) complex [Mo{η3‐C3H4(CH3)}(CO)2]212:μ‐pyS)2, 1 with diphos in refluxing acetonitrile. Stereoselectivity of the methallyl, C3H4(CH3), ligand improves the formation of the exo‐conformation of 2 and 3 . Orientations and spectroscopy of these complexes are discussed.  相似文献   

15.
Activation of Carbon Disulfide on Triruthenium Clusters: Synthesis and X‐Ray Crystal Structure Analysis of [Ru3(CO)5(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐Ph2PCH2PPh2){μ‐η2‐PCy2C(S)}(μ3‐S)] and [Ru3(CO)5(CS)(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)23‐S)] [Ru3(CO)6(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)2(μ‐dppm)] ( 1 ) (dppm = Ph2PCH2PPh2) reacts under mild conditions with CS2 and yields by oxidative decarbonylation and insertion of CS into one phosphido bridge the opened 50 VE‐cluster [Ru3(CO)5(μ‐H)2(μ‐PCy2)(μ‐dppm){μ‐η2‐PCy2C(S)}(μ3‐S)] ( 2 ) with only two M–M bonds. The compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with a = 19.093(3), b = 12.2883(12), c = 20.098(3) Å; α = 84.65(3), β = 77.21(3), γ = 81.87(3)° and V = 2790.7(11) Å3. The reaction of [Ru3(CO)7(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)2] ( 3 ) with CS2 in refluxing toluene affords the 50 VE‐cluster [Ru3(CO)5(CS)(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐PCy2)23‐S)] ( 4 ). The compound cristallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/a with a = 19.093(3), b = 12.2883(12), c = 20.098(3) Å; β = 104.223(16)° and V = 4570.9(10) Å3. Although in the solid state structure one elongated Ru–Ru bond has been found the complex 4 can be considered by means of the 31P‐NMR data as an electron‐rich metal cluster.  相似文献   

16.
Trinuclear silver(I) thiolate and silver(I) thiocarboxylate complexes [Ag3(μ‐dppm)3n‐SR)2](ClO4) [n = 2, R = C6H4Cl‐4 ( 1 ) and C{O}Ph ( 2 ); n = 3, R = tBu ( 3 )], pentanuclear silver(I) thiolate complex [Ag5(μ‐dppm)43‐SC6H4NO2‐4)4](PF6) ( 4 ), and hexanuclear silver(I) thiolate complexes [Ag6(μ‐dppm)43‐SR)4]Y2 [Y = ClO4, R =C6H4CH3‐4 ( 5 ) and C10H7 (2‐naphthyl) ( 7 ); Y = PF6, R = C6H4OCH3‐4( 6 )], were synthesized [dppm = bis(diphenylphosphanyl)methane] and their crystal structures as well as photophysical properties were studied. In the solid state at 77 K, trinuclear silver(I) thiolate and silver(I) thiocarboxylate complexes 1 and 2 exhibit luminescence at 470–523 nm, tentatively attributed to originate from the 3IL (intraligand) of thiolate or thiocarboxylate ligands, whereas hexanuclaer silver(I) thiolate complexes 5 and 7 produce dual emission, in which high‐energy emission is tentatively attributed to come from the 3IL of thiolate ligands and low‐energy emission is tentatively assigned to come from the admixture of metal ··· metal bond‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MMLCT) and metal‐centered (MC) excited states.  相似文献   

17.
As an important class of heterocyclic compounds, 1,3,4‐thiadiazoles have a broad range of potential applications in medicine, agriculture and materials chemistry, and were found to be excellent precursors for the crystal engineering of organometallic materials. The coordinating behaviour of allyl derivatives of 1,3,4‐thiadiazoles with respect to transition metal ions has been little studied. Five new crystalline copper(I) π‐complexes have been obtained by means of an alternating current electrochemical technique and have been characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. The compounds are bis[μ‐5‐methyl‐N‐(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine]bis[nitratocopper(I)], [Cu2(NO3)2(C6H9N3S)2], (1), bis[μ‐5‐methyl‐N‐(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine]bis[(tetrafluoroborato)copper(I)], [Cu2(BF4)2(C6H9N3S)2], (2), μ‐aqua‐bis{μ‐5‐[(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)sulfanyl]‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine}bis[nitratocopper(I)], [Cu2(NO3)2(C5H7N3S2)2(H2O)], (3), μ‐aqua‐(hexafluorosilicato)bis{μ‐5‐[(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)sulfanyl]‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine}dicopper(I)–acetonitrile–water (2/1/4), [Cu2(SiF6)(C5H7N3S2)2(H2O)]·0.5CH3CN·2H2O, (4), and μ‐benzenesulfonato‐bis{μ‐5‐[(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)sulfanyl]‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine}dicopper(I) benzenesulfonate–methanol–water (1/1/1), [Cu2(C6H5O3S)(C5H7N3S2)2](C6H5O3S)·CH3OH·H2O, (5). The structure of the ligand 5‐methyl‐N‐(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine (Mepeta ), C6H9N3S, was also structurally characterized. Both Mepeta and 5‐[(prop‐2‐en‐1‐yl)sulfanyl]‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐amine (Pesta ) (denoted L ) reveal a strong tendency to form dimeric {Cu2L 2}2+ fragments, being attached to the metal atom in a chelating–bridging mode via two thiadiazole N atoms and an allylic C=C bond. Flexibility of the {Cu2(Pesta )2}2+ unit allows the CuI atom site to be split into two positions with different metal‐coordination environments, thus enabling the competitive participation of different molecules in bonding to the metal centre. The Pesta ligand in (4) allows the CuI atom to vary between water O‐atom and hexafluorosilicate F‐atom coordination, resulting in the rare case of a direct CuI…FSiF52− interaction. Extensive three‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonding patterns are formed in the reported crystal structures. Complex (5) should be considered as the first known example of a CuI(C6H5SO3) coordination compound. To determine the hydrogen‐bond interactions in the structures of (1) and (2), a Hirshfeld surface analysis has been performed.  相似文献   

18.
薛思佳  卞王东  柴安  吁松瑞 《中国化学》2008,26(8):1501-1505
本文首次合成标题化合物N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基)-N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲。化合物(C21H16F3N3O3S, Mr = 447.43)单晶经测定为单斜晶体,空间群为P -1。在晶体中,存在一些分子内和分子间的相互作用,分子间还有C—H···π 的相互作用,这可能导致晶体更稳定的原因。目标产物的结构经IR, H NMR和元素分析测定确证。初步生物活性测试表明,部分化合物对棉花枯萎病、黄瓜灰霉病、苹果轮纹病和棉花炭疽病有较好的选择性杀菌活性;部分目标化合物有较好的除草活性。  相似文献   

19.
Heterobinuclear Complexes: Synthesis and X‐ray Crystal Structures of [RuRh(μ‐CO)(CO)4(μ‐PtBu2)(tBu2PH)], [RuRh(μ‐CO)(CO)3(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐Ph2PCH2PPh2)], and [CoRh(CO)4(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(tBu2PH)] [Ru3Rh(CO)73‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)2(tBu2PH)(μ‐Cl)2] ( 2 ) yields by cluster degradation under CO pressure as main product the heterobinuclear complex [RuRh(μ‐CO)(CO)4(μ‐PtBu2)(tBu2PH)] ( 4 ). The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pcab with a = 15.6802(15), b = 28.953(3), c = 11.8419(19) Å and V = 5376.2(11) Å3. The reaction of 4 with dppm (Ph2PCH2PPh2) in THF at room temperature affords in good yields [RuRh(μ‐CO)(CO)3(μ‐PtBu2)(μ‐dppm)] ( 7 ). 7 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with a = 9.7503(19), b = 13.399(3), c = 15.823(3) Å and V = 1854.6 Å3. Moreover single crystals of [CoRh(CO)4(μ‐H)(μ‐PtBu2)(tBu2PH)] ( 9 ) could be obtained and the single‐crystal X‐ray structure analysis revealed that 9 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/a with a = 11.611(2), b = 13.333(2), c = 18.186(3) Å and V = 2693.0(8) Å3.  相似文献   

20.
(Acetonitrile‐1κN)[μ‐1H‐benzimidazole‐2(3H)‐thione‐1:2κ2S:S][1H‐benzimidazole‐2(3H)‐thione‐2κS]bis(μ‐1,1‐dioxo‐1λ6,2‐benzothiazole‐3‐thiolato)‐1:2κ2S3:N;1:2κ2S3:S3‐dicopper(I)(CuCu), [Cu2(C7H4NO2S2)2(C7H6N2S)2(CH3CN)] or [Cu2(tsac)2(Sbim)2(CH3CN)] [tsac is thiosaccharinate and Sbim is 1H‐benzimidazole‐2(3H)‐thione], (I), is a new copper(I) compound that consists of a triply bridged dinuclear Cu—Cu unit. In the complex molecule, two tsac anions and one neutral Sbim ligand bind the metals. One anion bridges via the endocyclic N and exocyclic S atoms (μ‐S:N). The other anion and one of the mercaptobenzimidazole molecules bridge the metals through their exocyclic S atoms (μ‐S:S). The second Sbim ligand coordinates in a monodentate fashion (κS) to one Cu atom, while an acetonitrile molecule coordinates to the other Cu atom. The CuI—CuI distance [2.6286 (6) Å] can be considered a strong `cuprophilic' interaction. In the case of [μ‐1H‐benzimidazole‐2(3H)‐thione‐1:2κ2S:S]bis[1H‐benzimidazole‐2(3H)‐thione]‐1κS;2κS‐bis(μ‐1,1‐dioxo‐1λ6,2‐benzothiazole‐3‐thiolato)‐1:2κ2S3:N;1:2κ2S3:S3‐dicopper(I)(CuCu), [Cu2(C7H4NO2S2)2(C7H6N2S)3] or [Cu2(tsac)2(Sbim)3], (II), the acetonitrile molecule is substituted by an additional Sbim ligand, which binds one Cu atom via the exocylic S atom. In this case, the CuI—CuI distance is 2.6068 (11) Å.  相似文献   

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