一维链状锰配位聚合物[Mn(4-CPOA)(2，2-bipy)(H2O)]n的合成与晶体结构(英)

A novel 1D coordination polymer of [Mn(4-CPOA)(2,2-bipy)(H₂O)]_n (4-CPOA^2-=4-carboxylphenoxyacetate) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in monoclinic system, the space group is C2/c, with the crystal cell parameters a=1.437 9(2) nm, b=1.323 4(2) nm, c=1.970 5(3) nm, β=104.00(3)° and V=3.638 3(10) nm³, M_r=423.28, R=0.065 9, wR=0.130 3. The Mn(Ⅱ) ion displays a distorted octahedral coordination configuration, defined by three carboxyl O atoms from different 4-CPOA^2- groups, two N atoms from the 2,2-bipyridine ligand and one water molecule. Adjacent Mn(Ⅱ) ions are linked by carboxylate groups into a chain structure with the Mn…Mn separation of 0.977 1(3) nm. The two-dimensional supramolecular network is constructed through intermolecular hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions. CCDC: 224464.     

一维链状的2-氧-1(4H)-吡啶氮乙酸钴配位聚合物{[Co(2-OPA)2(4，4′-bipy)(H2O)2]·6H2O}n的合成、结构及性能研究

A coordination polymer of {[Co(2-OPA)₂(4，4′-bipy)(H₂O)₂]·6H₂O}_n (2-OPA^-=2-oxo-1(4H)-pyridineacetate anion) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis， IR， TG， fluorescence and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic space group P1， with a=0.856 66(17) nm， b=0.859 58(17) nm， c=1.142 2(2) nm， α=69.64(3)°， β=68.35(3)°， γ=74.88(3)°， and V=0.724 4(3) nm³， Z=1， R=0.064 4， wR=0.159 8. Each Co atom occupies a special position of inversion center and has an octahedral coordination environment， defined by two carboxyl O atoms from two 2-OPA^- ligands， two N atoms from two 4，4′-bipy ligands and two water molecules. Adjacent Co(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by 4，4′-bipy ligands， forming a one-dimensional linetype chain structure. The closest Co…Co distance is 1.142 2(2) nm. The results of TG and fluorescent analysis show that the title coordination polymer is stable under 90.2 ℃ and has three emission peaks at 368， 422 and 484 nm. CCDC: 643626.     

双核镍配合物[Ni2(p-PhDTA)(2,2′-bipy)2(H2O)2]·4H2O的合成与晶体结构

A novel dinuclear complex of [Ni₂(p-PhDTA)(2,2′-bipy)₂(H₂O)₂]·4H₂O (p-PhDTA^2-=para-phenylenediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetate)has been synthesized. The complex was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermo-analysis and X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.976 3(7)nm, b=0.989 41(7) nm, c=1.084 29(8) nm, α=65.661 0(10)°, β=75.234 0(10)°, γ=85.616 0(10)°, Z=2, V=0.925 44(12) nm³, D_c=1.568 g·cm^-3, R₁=0.031 5, wR₂=0.081 4. In the complex, the central Ni(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated in a distorted octahedral geometry, defined by two carboxyl O atoms and one N atom from same p-PhDTA^2- group, two N atoms from 2,2′-bipyridine ligand and one water molecule. The two nickel (Ⅱ) ions are linked by p-PhDTA^2- group into a dinuclear structure and extensive hydrogen bonds link the complex into a 2D supramolecular network. CCDC: 294084.     

一维链状配位聚合物[Cd{5-(NO2)sal}2(2,2′-bipy)]n的合成与晶体结构

A coordination polymer of [Cd{5-(NO₂)sal}₂(2,2′-bipy)]_n(5-(NO₂)sal=5-nitrosalicylate, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic with space group C2/c, a=2.730 8(16) nm, b=1.272 3(5) nm, c=0.674 5(3) nm, β=96.73(2)°, V=2.327(2) nm³, Z=4, R=0.022 2, wR=0.057. The 5-nitrosalicylate anions doubly bridge the Cd(Ⅱ) atoms to form one-dimensional polymeric chain with the repeated eight-membered ring units (Cd-O-C-O)₂. The crystal structure is stabilized by intra- and interchain hydrogen bonds interactions. CCDC: 694568.     

一维螺旋链状配位聚合物[Cu(p-BDOA)(2，2′-bipy)·H2O]n的合成与表征(英)

A new copper(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [Cu(p-BDOA)(2，2′-bipy)·H₂O]_n ( p-BDOA^2-=benzene-1,4-dioxyacetate dianion; 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The Crystal crystallizes in orthorhombic system, the space group is P2₁2₁2₁, with the unit cell parameters a=0.698 4(1) nm, b=1.559 7(3) nm, c=1.750 6(4) nm and V=1.906 8(7) nm³, M_r=461.91, Z=4, R=0.057 5, wR=0.078 3. Each copper(Ⅱ) atom is six-coordinated and displays a distorted square pyramidal geometry with a one-capped base by one very long semicoordinate Cu-O(carboxylate) bond. Adjacent Cu(Ⅱ) ions are bridged by carboxylate groups, resulting in a one-dimensional helical chain. The adjacent Cu…Cu distance within the polymeric chain is 1.348 4 nm. Furthermore, such chains are linked through hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions to form supramolecular network. CCDC: 219234.     

4-羧基苯氧乙酸锰配位聚合物[Mn(p-CPOA)(H2O)3]n的合成与晶体结构

The coordination polymer of [Mn(p-CPOA)(H₂O)₃]_n (p-CPOA=4-carboxylphenoxyacetate) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR， X-ray single crystal diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in mono-clinic with space group P2₁/c, a=0.699 8(1) nm, b=1.6235(3) nm, c=1.014 3(2) nm, β=99.55(3)°. V=1.136 5(4) nm³, Z=4, D_c=1.772 g·cm^-3, μ=1.193mm^-1, F(000)=620, R=0.026 8, wR=0.074 5. The manganese atom is seven-coordinate involving four oxygen atoms of different p-CPOA^2- ligands and three coordinated water, forming a distorted pentagonal bipyramindal environment. Two manganese atoms are bridged by p-CPOA^2- ligand, forming a one-dimensional zigzag chain structure along p axis. The adjacent distance of Mn…Mn atoms is 1.021 0 nm. The three-dimensional hydrogen bonding network was formed by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 219358.     

配合物[Mn(2,2′-bipy)(H2O)4]·(m-phth)的水热合成和晶体结构

A mononuclear manganese complex [Mn(2,2′-bipy)(H₂O)₄]·(m-phth) (2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine, m-phth=isophthalate) has been synthesized by hydrothermal methods. The crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of orthorhombic, space group Pnna with a=0.766 8(8) nm, b=2.050 2(2) nm, c=1.247 0(13) nm, V=1.960 4(4) nm³, Z=4, M_r=447.30, D_c=1.376 g·cm^-3, μ=0.722 mm^-1, F(000)=924, R_int=0.027 0, R=0.028 0 and wR=0.075 5. In the crystal the manganese atom is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from 2,2′-bipyradine and four oxygen atoms from water molecules, completing an octahedral coordination geometry. The isophthalate molecules are included in the lattice and connected to Mn(2,2′-bipy)(H₂O)₄ by hydrogen bonding interactions to form a three-dimensional supramolecular structure. CCDC:286965.     

{[Co(4，4′-bipy)(H2O)4]·(α-Furacrylic acid)2·(H2O)}n的水热合成、晶体结构及电化学分析

A complex {[Co(4,4′-bipy)(H₂O)₄]·(α-Furacrylic acid)₂·(H₂O)}_n with α-furacrylic acid, 4,4′-bipy and cobaltous chloride hexahydrate has been synthesized by means of hydrothermal way and characterized. Crystal data for this complex: monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=1.147 0(2) nm, b=1.099 9(2) nm, c=1.111 1(2) nm, β=97.829(3)°, V=1.388 7(5) nm³, D_c=1.429 g·cm^-3, Z=2, μ(Mo Kα)=0.682 mm^-1, F(000)=622, S=1.025, R₁=0.035 8, wR₂=0.086 1. The crystal structure shows that the cobalt(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated with two nitrogen atoms of two 4,4′-bipy molecules and four oxygen atoms from four water molecules, respectively, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. Adjacent cobalt(Ⅱ) ions are bridged by 4,4′-bipy groups, resulting in a 1D chain structure. The adjacent Co(Ⅱ)-Co(Ⅱ) distance is 1.147 0 nm. The cobalt(Ⅱ) ion isn′ t coordinated with α-Furacrylic acid. The complex molecules form 2D structure through hydrogen bonds. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex was also investigated. CCDC: 648243.     

一维链状钴配位聚合物{[Co(C4H4O5)(H2O)2]·H2O}n的合成与晶体结构

One dimensional chain cobalt coordination polymer has been synthesized with malic acid and cobalt(Ⅱ) chloride anhydrous, and characterized by the element analysis, IR, TGA and single crystal X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2₁, a=0.575 61(9) nm, b=0.905 86(14) nm, c=0.841 02(13) nm, β=105.350(2)°; V=0.422 88(11) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.924 Mg·m^-3, μ=2.044 mm^-1, F(000)=250, and final R₁=0.029 3, wR₂=0.074 2. The crystal structure shows that the cobalt ion is coordinated with four oxygen atoms from two different malate molecules and two oxygen atoms from two water molecules respectively, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. Two adjacent cobalt(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by one malate groups in bis-monodentate mode, constructing a one dimensional chain structure along b axis, with the adjacent Co…Co distance being 0.530 9 nm. Moreover, the molecules are packed in three-dimensional supramolecular network though the intermolecular hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 704441.     

配合物[Cu2(m-MBA)4(2，2′-bipy)2(H2O)]·H2O的水热合成、晶体结构及电化学分析

A copper(Ⅱ) complex [Cu₂(m-MBA)₄(2，2′-bipy)₂(H₂O)]·H₂O with m-methylbenzoic acid (m-MBA), 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bipy) and water molecule has been synthesized by means of hydrothermal way and characterized. Crystal data for this complex: monoclinic, space group C2/c, a=2.591 8(5) nm, b=1.414 2(3) nm, c=1.790 8(4) nm, β=131.80(3)°, V=4.893 3(17) nm³, D_c=1.379 g·cm^-3, Z=4, F(000)=2 104 , Final GooF=1.034, R₁=0.065 6, wR₂=0.197 6. The crystal structure shows that two neighboring copper(Ⅱ) ions are linked together by two bridging-chelating m-methylbenzoic acid groups, one bridging water molecule, forming a cage structure and the Cu(Ⅱ)-Cu(Ⅱ) bond distance is 0.366 7 nm. Each copper(Ⅱ) ion is coordinated with two nitrogen atoms of one 2,2′-bipyridine molecule and four oxygen atoms from three m-methylbenzoic acid molecules and one water molecule, repectiveley, forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the Complex was also investigated. CCDC: 648619.     

Synthesis and structures of gallium amido imido phenyl clusters (PhGa)(4)(NH(i)Bu)(4)(N(i)Bu)(2) and (PhGa)(7)(NHMe)(4)(NMe)(5)

The phenylgallium-containing clusters constructed with bridging imido and amido ligands, (PhGa)(4)(NH(i)Bu)(4)(N(i)Bu)(2) (1) (51% yield) and (PhGa)(7)(NHMe)(4)(NMe)(5) (2) (31% yield), were synthesized from the room-temperature reactions of bis(dimethylamido)phenylgallium, [PhGa(NMe(2))(2)](2), with isobutylamine and methylamine, respectively. The reaction of [PhGa(NMe(2))(2)](2) in refluxing isobutylamine (85 degrees C) afforded (Ph(2)GaNH(i)Bu)(2) as one of the products, while the reaction of [PhGa(NMe(2))(2)](2) with methylamine at 150 degrees C afforded compound 2 in only 9% yield. Compound 1 possessed an admantane-like Ga(4)N(6) core, whereas compound 2 had a novel Ga(7)N(9) core constructed with both chair- and boat-shaped Ga(3)N(3) rings. The presence of several isomers of compounds 1 and 2 in solution is discussed along the structural similarities with other known gallium-nitrogen clusters and with gallium nitride.     

Transient mixed-valence character of Re(I)(4)(CO)(12)(4,4'-bpy)(4)Cl(4)

This study addresses, in detail, the orbital nature and the extent of metal-metal communication in the lowest emitting triplet state of Re(4)(CO)(12)(4,4'-bpy)(4)Cl(4) (where 4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine) as well as the symmetry of the lowest (3)MLCT manifold in comparison to that of the ground state. All spectral evidence points to (1). a (3)MLCT excited manifold localized between a single Re(I) corner and an adjacent bridging ligand, (2). a transient mixed-valence state that is completely localized between a single transiently oxidized Re center and the adjacent metals, and (3). a second-order charge transfer from a localized transiently reduced bridging ligand to the adjacent Re(I) center to which it is attached, effectively lowering its oxidation state. The orbital nature of the lowest (3)MLCT manifold is fully corroborated by a molecular orbital diagram derived from quantum chemical modeling studies, while the existence of the localization, localized mixed valency, and second-order charge transfer rely on spectral evidence alone. This work makes use of low-temperature time-resolved infrared (TRIR) techniques as well as a luminescence study. Many of the nuances of the luminescence and TRIR data interpretation are extracted from statistical analysis and quantum chemical modeling studies. The relative concentrations of the dominant conformers that exist for Re(4)(CO)(12)(4,4'-bpy)(4)Cl(4) have also been estimated from Boltzmann statistics.     

The Pd(4)(dppm)(4)(H)(2)(2+) cluster: a precatalyst for the homogeneous hydrogenation of alkynes

The catalytic properties of the title cluster toward the homogeneous hydrogenation of phenylacetylene, diphenylethyne and phenyl-1-propyne have been investigated as a function of temperature, pressure, solvents, substrate and cluster concentrations, and counterions. The title cluster is a precatalyst that exhibits a good catalytic activity under mild conditions (1 atm of H(2) at 20 degrees C) for the hydrogenation of alkynes and alkenes. For the alkyne substrates, the turnover frequencies (tof's) range between 200 and 500 h(-)(1), and the product distribution varies as: cis-products, 75-90%; trans-products; 0-8% after 3 h of reaction. Based on the graphs -d[substrate]/dt vs [Pd(4)](1/2), the mechanism indicates a cluster dissociation into two dimers (presumably of the type Pd(2)(dppm)(2)(H)(solvent)(+)). The variations of tof (or -d[substrate]/dt) as a function of [substrate] and pressure of H(2) are linear. At 1600 psi of H(2), the tof can reach 2500-3000 h(-)(1) (in THF). The tof also increases with temperature reaching a maximum at approximately 35 degrees C (tof: 1000-1300 h(-)(1)), but at higher temperatures cluster decomposition begins to occur, leading to a rapid decrease in rates of catalysis. At 50 degrees C, no catalysis is observed. The hydrogenation reaction can be stopped at the corresponding cis-alkenes with approximately 95% yields, depending on the substrate and experimental conditions used. The tof's also vary with the solvent, where stronger coordinating solvent molecules give higher tof's. In addition, the tof's do not change with the nature of the counterion, which acts as "spectator" in the catalysis.     

From fullerene-mixed peroxide to open-cage oxafulleroid C(59)(O)(3)(OH)(2)(OO(t)()Bu)(2) embedded with furan and lactone motifs

[reaction: see text] Removal of one carbon atom from the C60 cage is achieved under mild conditions. The process involves the formation of fullerene-mixed peroxide, subsequent Lewis acid induced cleavage of O-O and C-O bonds, and thermolysis at 75 degrees C. In the proposed mechanism, the carbon atom is deleted as CO and an oxygen atom occupies the vacancy to form a furan ring. Single-crystal X-ray analysis confirmed the results.     

Synthesis,structure, and magnetic properties of the single-molecule magnet [Ni(21)(cit)(12)(OH)(10)(H(2)O)(10)](16-)

The preparation of two new compounds containing the cluster [Ni(21)(cit)(12)(OH)(10)(H(2)O)(10)](16-) is presented, together with a detailed magnetic investigation of one of the compounds. We found that this cluster shows an unexpected stability and that it exists as different stereoisomers. Compound 1 contains the achiral cluster with a Delta-Lambda configuration, and compound 2 contains a pair of enantiomeric clusters with the configurations Delta-Delta and Lambda-Lambda, respectively. Magnetic measurements of 1 in the millikelvin range were necessary to determine the spin ground state of S = 3, and they also revealed a magnetic anisotropy within the ground state. A frequency-dependent out-of-phase signal was found in alternating current susceptibility measurements at very low temperatures, which indicates a slow relaxation of the magnetization. Thus, individual molecules are acting as single magnetic units, which is a rare phenomenon for nickel clusters. The energy barrier exhibited by compound 1 has been calculated to be 2.9 K.     

(Cyclopentadienyl)(1-methylallyl)(butadiene)titanium

(Cyclopentadienyl)(1-methylallyl)(butadiene)titanium, C₁₃H₁₈Ti, has been obtained from the reaction between (C₅H₅)TiCl₃ or (C₅H₅)TiCl₂ and 1-methylallylmagnesium bromide in ether. The brown compound is diamagnetic and thermally stable, but very sensitive to oxygen. The nature of the new compound has been elucidated from its reaction with bromine and by IR, ¹H and ¹³C NMR, and mass spectral analysis.