GLIVENKO-CANTELLI TYPE THEOREMS ANDTHEIR APPLICATIONS

1IntroductionLet(S,yi)beameasurablespacealldletPbeaprobabilitymeasureon(S,yi).I,et{Xi,i21}bei.i.d.S--valuedrandolllvariableswitllcommonlawP,Pc,istheempiricalmeasurebasedonXI,'',X,,.OneofthelllostpersistentproblemsinprobabilityandstatisticsisthatoffindingoutthelawPfi,onltherandomlawP,,.Thea.s.convergenceofPntoPuniformlyoverclassesoffunctionsisasubjectofparticularinterest,thefundamentalresultisthecelebratedGlivenko-Cantellitlleorm.TheworkofVapnikandC.,..u..ki,[5](1971)vitalizestilestudy…     

On the approximation of nonlinear singular self-adjoint second order boundary value problems

We investigate the approximation of the solutions of a class of nonlinear second order singular boundary value problems with a self-adjoint linear part. Our strategy involves two ingredients. First, we take advantage of certain boundary condition functions to obtain well behaved functions of the solutions. Second, we integrate the problem over an interval that avoids the singularity. We are able to prove a uniform convergence result for the approximate solutions. We describe how the approximation is constructed for the various values of the deficiency index associated with the differential equation. The solution of the nonlinear problem is obtained by a globally convergent iterative method.     

Components in the space of composition operators

We consider the topological space of all composition operators, acting on certain Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions on the unit disc, in the uniform operator topology. A sufficient condition is given for the component of a composition operator to be a singleton. A necessary condition is given for one composition operator to lie in the component of another. In addition, we prove analogous results for the component of the image of a composition operator in the Calkin algebra. Finally, we obtain some related results on the essential norm of a linear combination of composition operators.Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.     

s-乘数收敛及Orlicz-Pettis型定理

本文给出了在局部凸空间中与弱拓扑具有相同的ｓ－乘数收敛点列的最强的可允许极拓扑Ｆ（μ_ｓ）的刻划．并给出Ｆ（μｓ）＝β（Ｘ,Ｘ＇）的充分条件和必要条件,由此证明了ｃ０（或ｌｐ,０＜ｐ＜∞）－乘数收敛性是对可允许极拓扑全体而言的不变性,     

A NEW ADAPTIVE SUBSPACE MINIMIZATION THREE-TERM CONJUGATE GRADIENT ALGORITHM FOR UNCONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION

A new adaptive subspace minimization three-term conjugate gradient algorithm with nonmonotone line search is introduced and analyzed in this paper.The search directions are computed by minimizing a quadratic approximation of the objective function on special subspaces,and we also proposed an adaptive rule for choosing different searching directions at each iteration.We obtain a significant conclusion that the each choice of the search directions satisfies the sufficient descent condition.With the used nonmonotone line search,we prove that the new algorithm is globally convergent for general nonlinear functions under some mild assumptions.Numerical experiments show that the proposed algorithm is promising for the given test problem set.     

Banach空间X的弱局部Zk性质

本文引入了Ｂａｎａｃｊ空间Ｘ的弱局部Ｚ_k性质和弱Ｚ_k性质，得出了：Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ是Ｋ－ＮＵＣ空间的一个充分必要条件和Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ是ＬＫ－ＮＵＣ空间的一个充分条件，并指出弱Ｚ_k性质蕴含弱Ｂａｎａｃｈ－Ｓａｋｓ性质．     

Non-Commutative Fejér Theorems

In this paper we prove that there are operators in the uniform Roe algebra ${C_u^*(G)}$ which cannot be approximated by the truncations of themselves, where G is a finitely generated group. We also give a sufficient condition for the operators which can be approximated by the truncations of themselves. For a countable discrete metric space X, we obtain the similar conclusions.     

About measures and nodal systems for which the Hermite interpolants uniformly converge to continuous functions on the circle and interval

We obtain the Laurent polynomial of Hermite interpolation on the unit circle for nodal systems more general than those formed by the n-roots of complex numbers with modulus one. Under suitable assumptions for the nodal system, that is, when it is constituted by the zeros of para-orthogonal polynomials with respect to appropriate measures or when it satisfies certain properties, we prove the convergence of the polynomial of Hermite-Fejér interpolation for continuous functions. Moreover, we also study the general Hermite interpolation problem on the unit circle and we obtain a sufficient condition on the interpolation conditions for the derivatives, in order to have uniform convergence for continuous functions.Finally, we obtain some improvements on the Hermite interpolation problems on the interval and for the Hermite trigonometric interpolation.     

Approximation of lipschitz functions by Δ-convex functions in banach spaces

In this paper we give some result about the approximation of a Lipschitz function on a Banach space by means of Δ-convex functions. In particular, we prove that the density of Δ-convex functions in the set of Lipschitz functions for the topology of uniform convergence on bounded sets characterizes the superreflexivity of the Banach space. We also show that Lipschitz functions on superreflexive Banach spaces are uniform limits on the whole space of Δ-convex functions.     

On uniformly convex functions

Non-convex functions that yet satisfy a condition of uniform convexity for non-close points can arise in discrete constructions. We prove that this sort of discrete uniform convexity is inherited by the convex envelope, which is the key to obtain other remarkable properties such as the coercivity. Our techniques allow to retrieve Enflo's uniformly convex renorming of super-reflexive Banach spaces as the regularization of a raw function built from trees. Among other applications, we provide a sharp estimation of the distance of a given function to the set of differences of Lipschitz convex functions. Finally, we prove the equivalence of several possible ways to quantify the super weakly noncompactness of a convex subset of a Banach space.     

Construction of functions with uniform sublevel sets

In this paper, we study extended real-valued functions with uniform sublevel sets. The sublevel sets are defined by a linear shift of a set in a specified direction. We prove that the class of these functions coincides with the class of Gerstewitz functionals. In this way, we obtain a formula for the construction of such functions. The sublevel sets of Gerstewitz functionals are characterized and illustrated by examples. The results contain statements for translative functions, which are just the functions with uniform sublevel sets considered. The investigated functions are defined on an arbitrary real vector space without assuming any topology or convexity.     

Sum theorems for monotone operators and convex functions

In this paper, we derive sufficient conditions for the sum of two or more maximal monotone operators on a reflexive Banach space to be maximal monotone, and we achieve this without any renorming theorems or fixed-point-related concepts. In the course of this, we will develop a generalization of the uniform boundedness theorem for (possibly nonreflexive) Banach spaces. We will apply this to obtain the Fenchel Duality Theorem for the sum of two or more proper, convex lower semicontinuous functions under the appropriate constraint qualifications, and also to obtain additional results on the relation between the effective domains of such functions and the domains of their subdifferentials. The other main tool that we use is a standard minimax theorem.

     

Strong Convergence of an Iterative Scheme by a New Type of Projection Method for a Family of Quasinonexpansive Mappings

We deal with a common fixed point problem for a family of quasinonexpansive mappings defined on a Hilbert space with a certain closedness assumption and obtain strongly convergent iterative sequences to a solution to this problem. We propose a new type of iterative scheme for this problem. A feature of this scheme is that we do not use any projections, which in general creates some difficulties in practical calculation of the iterative sequence. We also prove a strong convergence theorem by the shrinking projection method for a family of such mappings. These results can be applied to common zero point problems for families of monotone operators.     

Estimates for the embedding operator of a sobolev space of periodic functions and for the solutions of differential equations with periodic coefficients

We obtain estimates for the embedding operator of a Sobolev space in the space of continuous periodic functions and use them to estimate the solutions of differential equations with periodic coefficients. We prove a theorem on a necessary and sufficient condition for the invertibility of a differential operator with unbounded operator coefficients.     

Statistical convergence and ideal convergence for sequences of functions

Let I⊂P(N) stand for an ideal containing finite sets. We discuss various kinds of statistical convergence and I-convergence for sequences of functions with values in R or in a metric space. For real valued measurable functions defined on a measure space (X,M,μ), we obtain a statistical version of the Egorov theorem (when μ(X)<∞). We show that, in its assertion, equi-statistical convergence on a big set cannot be replaced by uniform statistical convergence. Also, we consider statistical convergence in measure and I-convergence in measure, with some consequences of the Riesz theorem. We prove that outer and inner statistical convergences in measure (for sequences of measurable functions) are equivalent if the measure is finite.     

Statistical approximation to Bögel-type continuous and periodic functions

In this paper, considering A-statistical convergence instead of Pringsheim’s sense for double sequences, we prove a Korovkin-type approximation theorem for sequences of positive linear operators defined on the space of all real valued Bögel-type continuous and periodic functions on the whole real two-dimensional space. A strong application is also presented. Furthermore, we obtain some rates of A-statistical convergence in our approximation.     

直接最优化方法的收敛性与不动点

最优化方法中的直接法是仅仅利用目标函数值(或者通过试验结果)的信息,试图去寻求最优解.直接法迭代步骤简单,特别当目标函数的解析表达式十分复杂,甚至写不出来时,那些要求计算目标函数的偏导数的方法(称为解析方法)就无能为力了.然而,多因     

A note on biharmonic submanifolds of product spaces

We investigate biharmonic submanifolds of the product of two space forms. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for biharmonic submanifolds in these product spaces. Then, we obtain mean curvature estimates for proper-biharmonic submanifold of a product of two unit spheres. We also prove a non-existence result in the case of the product of a sphere and a hyperbolic space.     

A new continuous dependence result for impulsive retarded functional differential equations

We consider a large class of impulsive retarded functional differential equations (IRFDEs) and prove a result concerning uniqueness of solutions of impulsive FDEs. Also, we present a new result on continuous dependence of solutions on parameters for this class of equations. More precisely, we consider a sequence of initial value problems for impulsive RFDEs in the above setting, with convergent right-hand sides, convergent impulse operators and uniformly convergent initial data. We assume that the limiting equation is an impulsive RFDE whose initial condition is the uniform limit of the sequence of the initial data and whose solution exists and is unique. Then, for sufficient large indexes, the elements of the sequence of impulsive retarded initial value problem admit a unique solution and such a sequence of solutions converges to the solution of the limiting Cauchy problem.     

s-乘数收敛及其对可允许极拓扑的不变性

在局部凸空间中给出了s-乘数收敛性成为全程不变性的充分条件和必要条件,s-乘数收敛性成为对偶不变性的充分条件.并证明了c-乘数收敛不是对偶不变性.