水杨酰胺合铜(Ⅱ)酸根和5-硝基-1, 10-菲绕啉配位的Cu(Ⅱ)-Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和磁性

本文合成了两个新型双核配合物,[Cu(samcn)Ni(L)₂]和[Cu(sampn)Ni(L)₂].samcn^4-,sampn^4-及L分别表示N,N′-乙二水杨酰胺根阴离子,N,N′-1,2-丙二水杨酰胺根阴离子和5-硝基-1,10-菲绕啉(NO₂-phcn).经元素分析,IR和电子光谱等方法已推定配合物具有酚氧桥结构和Cu(Ⅱ)及Ni(Ⅱ)的配位环境分别为平面四方及八面体构型.配合物的变温磁化率已测(4-300K),其数值已用最佳拟合方法和从自旋哈密顿算符,H=-2JS₁·S₂导出的磁方程拟合,求得交换参数为J=-1.77cm^-1(samcn)和J=-1.74cm^-1(sampn),表明两个Cu(Ⅱ)-Ni(Ⅱ)双核配合物中有很弱的反铁磁性自旋交换相互作用.     

香草醛异烟酰腙与钴、镍、铜、锌和镉配合物的合成和性质研究

本文合成了香草醛异烟酰腙(H₂L^Ⅰ)和邻香草醛异烟酰腙(H₂L^Ⅱ)与钴(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)、铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)和镉(Ⅱ)的九个新配合物:M(HL^Ⅰ)₂·nH₂O[M(Ⅱ)=Co、Ni、Cu、Zn和Cd,n=0,2]和M(HL^Ⅱ)₂·nH₂O[M(Ⅱ)=Co、Ni、Cu和Zn,n=0-3]。采用     

氮杂冠醚及其Cu(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)、Ag(Ⅰ)配合物的合成及性质研究

用直接合成法合成了一种新配体-1,7-N,N′-二(邻氨基苯基)-1,7-二氮杂-4,10-二氧杂环十二烷[L]。经元素分析¹H、¹³C核磁共振、质谱、红外光谱等分析证实了其结构。并藉该配体合成了Cu(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ),Ag(Ⅰ),Ni(Ⅱ)四种固体配合物。经元素分析配合物的组成分别为:[CuCl₂]₂·L,[CdCl₂]₃·2L·2H₂O,[AgNO₃]₂·L,[NiCl₂]₂·L·H₂O.对配合物进行了红外光谱、紫外光谱、摩尔电导和差热分析。配合物的红外特征吸收峰均有明显位移或分裂;紫外特征吸收峰稍有位移。但摩尔吸光系数改变很大;摩尔电导表明配合物为1:1或接近2:1型电解质;差热分析表明配合物的热稳定性顺序为:Cd(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)>Cu(Ⅱ)>Ag(Ⅰ)。对Cu(Ⅱ)配合物进行了ESR谱分析,并且对甲醇溶液中Cu(Ⅱ)与配体(L)的掺入反应动力学进行了初步研究,结果表明,掺入反应为典型的二级反应。     

溶液中N-乙酸基取代氮氧杂大环及其配合物稳定性研究

用pH电位滴定法在25℃,0.5mol·L^-1KNO₃水溶液中测定了三种大环化合物:H₂L¹(1,12-二氮杂-3,4:9,10-二苯并-5,8-二氧杂环十五烷-N,N'-二乙酸);H₃L²(1,12,15-三氮杂-3,4:9,10-二苯并-5,8-二氧杂环十七烷-N,N',N″-三乙酸)和H₂L³(1,15-二氮杂-3,4:12,13-二苯并-5,8,11-三氧杂环十八烷-N,N′-二乙酸)的逐级质子化常数.又测定了它们与Cu²⁺、Ni²⁺、Pb²⁺配合物的稳定常数,以及H₂L³与镧系金属La³⁺、Pr³⁺、Nd³⁺、Eu³⁺、Sm³⁺、Gd³⁺、Dy³⁺、Yb³⁺配合物的稳定常数.讨论了三种大环化合物质子化的一般顺序及其与各种离子配位时稳定性选择规律.说明了影响配位稳定性的有关因素.     

一种双肟四核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及热稳定性研究

由螯合双肟配体3,3′-二甲氧基-2,2′-[(1,3-亚丙基)二氧双(氮次甲基)]二酚(H₂L)与四水合苦味酸铜作用,合成了一种新的四核铜(Ⅱ)配合物 [Cu₄L₂(pic)₄(H₂O)₂]·2CH₃COCH₃·2H₂O(pic^-=苦味酸根)。用X-射线单晶衍射仪测定了该配合物的晶体结构：配合物属单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,由4个Cu^Ⅱ离子,2个四齿的L2-单元,4个配位的苦味酸根(pic^-),2个配位的水分子,2个结晶的丙酮分子和2个结晶的水分子组成。Cu^Ⅱ离子的配位数为6,都具有稍微扭曲的八面体结构。且配合物分子通过分子间O-H…O氢键作用形成了1个二维超分子结构。     

2,6-二乙酰吡啶类双希夫碱配合物的研究——Ⅰ.VO(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)和Fe(Ⅲ)配合物的合成和表征

制备了由2,6-二乙酰吡啶与肼基硫代甲酯衍生的希夫碱C₅H₃N[CH=NN=C(S)XR]₂(X=S,R=CH₃,C₆H₅CH₂;X=O,R=C₆H₅CH₂)。离析出类型为MC₅H₃N[CH=NN=C(S)XR]₂(M=VO²⁺、Mn²⁺和Fe²⁺)和FeC₅H₃N[CH=NN=C(S)SR]₂Cl的希夫碱配合物。希夫碱及其配合物为元素分析、红外、可见一紫外光谱以及磁化率测量所表征,结果与所提出的Mn²⁺、Fe²⁺及Fe³⁺配合物的结构一致.在VO(Ⅱ)配合物的情况,则形成多聚体,其结构为: -(N₃S₂)V-O-V(N₃S₂)-O-V(N₃S₂)-.     

酚氧桥联多核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构和磁性

利用柔性酚胺类配体N,N'-二甲基-N,N'-(2-羟基-4,5-二甲基苄基)乙二胺(H₂L)与Cu(Ⅱ)反应,合成了2个新的酚氧桥联多核Cu(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu₃^II(L)₂(CH₃OH)₂](ClO₄)₂(1),[Cu₃^II(L)₂(Cu^ICl₂)₂](2)。配合物1~2中,3个Cu²⁺之间通过2个酚氧桥连接,形成线性三核结构。两边的铜离子分别被配体L^2-上的N₂O₂螯合配位,轴向与甲醇分子的氧(配合物1)或[CuCl₂]^-的氯(配合物2)配位,形成四方锥配位构型。中间铜离子与两侧L^2-上的4个酚氧原子以平面四边形配位。Cu^II-O-Cu^II键角为100.14°~101.79°。对配合物1~2进行变温磁化率测量表明,铜离子之间通过酚氧桥存在强的反铁磁耦合,磁耦合常数J分别为-277(9)cm^-1(配合物1)和-299(3)cm^-1(配合物2)(基于自旋哈密顿算符Ĥ=-2J(Ŝ₁·Ŝ₂+Ŝ₂·Ŝ₃)。J值与酚氧桥桥联键角有一定相关性,即Cu-O-Cu桥联键角越大,反铁磁耦合越强。     

三吡啶胺和四齿链酚胺配体与Cu(Ⅱ)配位性质及其配合物催化酯水解研究

运用pH电位滴定法,在25±0.1℃ T,I=0.1(KNO₃)条件下,研究了Cu(Ⅱ)与三吡啶胺(L¹)和队(2'-羟基苄基)-二乙二胺(HL²)的配位行为。结果表明,L¹以二齿的形式和Cu(Ⅱ)形成稳定的2:1(L:M)配合物。其配位水分子的离解常数pKa为7.54.对于HL²,三个氮原子和酚氧负离子与Cu(Ⅱ)配位,酚羟基离解常数pKa为4.44.在25±0.1℃,I=0.1(KNO相似文献   

吡唑-3,5-二(N-烷基甲酰胺)类配体的双核铜配合物的合成和结构

合成了吡唑-3,5-二(N-烷基甲酰胺)(LH₃)的一系列配合物:(LH₂)₂Cu₂(NO₃)₂·H₂O,L₂Cu₂Na₂·nH₂O。得到了(PEAH₂)₂Cu₂(NO₃)相似文献   

NTO镉(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及量子化学研究

通过3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-5-酮(NTO)与碳酸镉反应, 合成了标题配合物[Cd(NTO)₄Cd(H₂O)6]·4H₂O. 其结构用单晶分析法测定. 所得晶体学参数为a = 2.1229(3), b = 0.6261(8), c = 2.1165(3) nm, β = 90.602(3)°, V = 2.977(6) nm³, Z = 4, D_c = 2.055 g·cm^-3, μ = 15.45 cm^-1, F(000) = 1824; 晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为C2/c, 由2523个F₀ > 4σ(F₀)的可观察衍射点用于结构解析和修正, 数据经吸收修正, 并经Lp因子校正. 最终偏离因子R = 0.0282, wR = 0.0792. 晶体测定结果表明, 在一个晶胞中存在两种类型的配位金属镉原子, 它们分别与4个NTO负离子和6个水分子配位, 形成以Cd原子为中心的四面体和四方双锥结构的双核配合物. 根据实验构型运用SCF-PM3-MO方法计算了3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-5-酮(NTO)的镉配合物的电子结构, 计算结果表明, 当[Cd(NTO)₄Cd(H₂O)₆]·4H₂O加热至分解时, 最先失去吸附水, 其次是配位水, 当加热至NTO^-分解时, 硝基首先失去. 从定域分子轨道能级和组成可知, 2个Cd²⁺都主要以5S AO轨道进行配位成键.     

2,6—二乙酰吡啶类双希夫碱配合物的合成和研究 Ⅱ.Cu(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和研究

合成了五个2,6-二乙酰吡啶缩肼基硫代甲酸酯双希夫碱合铜(Ⅱ)配合物,用元素分析、磁化率、红外光谱及紫外-可见光谱等对它们进行了表征,研究了配合物的电化学性质和Cu_3L_2~2X_2(X=Cl~-、SCN~-)的光电子能谱。结果表明:五个Cu(Ⅱ)配合物均为三核配合物,在Cu_3L_2~2(SCN)_2中存在Cu(Ⅱ)间的自旋—交换作用。     

COMPLEXES OF BINUCLEATING LIGANDS. VII. SOME COPPER(II) COMPLEXES OF TWO SULPHUR-CONTAINING LIGANDS

Abstract

The following cupric complexes of the new binucleating ligand 2-hydroxy-5-methylisophthalaldehyde di-2′-methyl-mercaptoanil, (hereafter MeLH, the ligand strictly being the derived anion MeL^?) and of the related trianionic ligand (hereafter L^3-) formally derived from 2-hydroxy-5-methylisophthalaldehyde di-2′-mercaptoanil have been isolated and characterized:- Cu₂(MeL)Cl₃, Cu₂(MeL)Br₃, Cu₃(MeL)Br₅, Cu₂(MeL)(OH)(ClO₄)₂, Cu₂(L)Cl · DMSO, Cu₂(L)(NCO), Cu₂(L)(tz) (where tz is the anion of 1,2,4-triazole (tzH)). Magnetic properties are consistent with binuclear arrangements in all cases except Cu₃(MeL)Br₅.     

草酸根桥联的不对称双核铜(Ⅱ)和铜(Ⅱ)-锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与磁性

本文合成了一组新的不对称的双核配合物,[Cu_2(C_2O_4)_2terp]和〔Cu Zn(C_2O_4)_2terp〕(图1),terp表示联三吡啶。配合物〔Cu_2(C_2O_4)2terp〕的变温磁化率已测,其数值已用最小二乘法与Bleaney-Bowers方程拟合,求得交换积分J=-47.20cm~(-1)。文中还用Kahn理论解释了这种较弱的反铁磁自旋交换作用。     

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND SELECTIVITY STUDIES OF POLY(ACRYLAMIDE) INCORPORATING SCHIFF BASES

Three novel polymers incorporating Schiff bases,derived from condensation reactions of poly(acrylamide) with 5- chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde,5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 5-methyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde,have been synthesized,and their Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) complexes have been prepared.The ~1H-NMR signals of the—CH=N—and—NH_2 groups have been utilized to determine the relative abundances of Schiff base and acrylamide groups in the polymers containing Schiff bases.Poly(acrylamide) incorporating Schiff bases a...     

Dinuclear Schiff-base copper(II) complexes with various bridging groups

Three new centrosymmetric dinuclear copper(II) complexes, [Cu₂Cl₂(L¹)₂] (1), [Cu₂(μ _1,3-NCS)₂(L²)₂] (2), and [Cu₂(μ _1,1-N₃)₂(L³)₂] (3), where L¹, L², and L³ are the deprotonated forms of the Schiff bases 1-[(2-propylaminoethylimino)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol (HL¹), 1-[(3-methylaminopropylimino)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol (HL²), and 2-[(2-isopropylaminoethylimino)methyl]phenol (HL³), respectively, have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Each Cu is coordinated by the three donors of the Schiff bases and by two bridging groups, forming a square-pyramidal geometry.     

Synthesis, structural characterization and antibacterial activity of 2,6-diacetylpyridine bis(benzenesulfonohydrazide) Schiff bases and their copper(II) complexes

2,6-Diacetylpyridine bis(benzenesulfonohydrazide) Schiff bases (L¹, L² and L³) and their Cu(II) complexes of the general formula [CuL·H₂O] were synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. The crystal structure of [CuL³·(py)]·py was investigated by single crystal X-ray structure analysis. The Cu(II) cation has near square pyramidal, penta-coordinate geometry. The binegatively charged tetradentate Schiff base is asymmetrically coordinated to the Cu(II) ion via the pyridine N atom, the azomethine N atom, the sulfonyl O atom and the deprotonated hydrazine N atom. There is a pyridine molecule apically coordinated to the Cu(II) ion. All the Schiff bases and their copper(II) complexes were screened by the disc diffusion method against multi-drug resistant (MDR) gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were also determined. These results show that the antibacterial activity of the Schiff bases against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is enhanced when they are chelated with the copper(II) ion.     

Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) with 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazole

Novel oligonuclear complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) with 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazole (L) of the composition [M₃L₁₀(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₆ (M = Co(II), Ni(II)), [Ni₃L₆(H₂O)₆]Hal₆ (Hal = Cl^?, Br^?), and [Cu₅L₁₆(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₁₀ · 2H₂O were synthesized and studied by magnetic susceptibility, electronic and IR spectroscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction methods. All the above complexes are X-ray amorphous. Antifer-romagnetic exchange interactions between the M²⁺ ions were discovered in the [Co₃L₁₀(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₆ and [Ni₃L₁₀(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₆ complexes, whereas ferromagnetic exchange interactions were observed in the complexes [Ni₃L₆(H₂O)₆]Cl₆, [Ni₃L₆(H₂O)₆]Br₆, and [Cu₅L₁₆(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₁₀ · 2H₂O.     

Construction of chlorido-bridged dinuclear copper(II) complexes with similar tridentate Schiff bases

Two new chlorido-bridged dinuclear copper(II) complexes [Cu₂Cl₂(L¹)₂] (1) and [Cu₂Cl₂(L²)₂] (2), where L¹ and L² are the deprotonated form of Schiff bases 2-[1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethylimino)ethyl]phenol (HL¹) and 2-[1-(2-piperidin-1-ylethylimino)ethyl]phenol respectively, are prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, and single crystal X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c with unit cell dimensions a = 8.0816(2) Å, b = 19.1780(3) Å, c = 9.6757(3) Å, β = 106.465(2)°, V = 1438.13(6) ų, Z = 2, R ₁ = 0.0409, and wR ₂ = 0.1085. Complex 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c with unit cell dimensions a = 7.7640(10) Å, b = 19.930(3) Å, c = 9.628(2) Å, β = 103.890(3)°, V = 1446.2(4) ų, Z = 2, R ₁ = 0.0634, and wR ₂ = 0.1316. Each Cu atom in the complexes is coordinated by three donor atoms of the Schiff bases and by two bridging Cl atoms, forming square pyramidal geometry. The Cl anions are preferred bridging groups for the construction of dinuclear copper complexes with tridentate Schiff bases.     

Kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition of anisaldehyde-girard T complexes of cobalt and copper bromides from TG and DSC data

The kinetic parameters relating to the thermal decompositions of the Co(II) and Cu(II) hydrazone complexes of general formula [ML₂Br₂]Cl₂, whereL = anisaldehyde-Girard T cation: CH₃OC₆H₄CH=N-NHCOCH₂= \(\mathop N\limits^ + \) (CH₃)₃, and M=Co(II) or Cu(II), were evaluated from TG and DSC data. The thermal stabilities of the cobalt and copper complexes are discussed.     

Halido-bridged Copper(II) Complexes with 1-tert-Butyl-1H-tetrazole: Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties

Complex [Cu(tbt)Cl₂]_n (tbt = 1-tert-butyl-1H-tetrazole) was prepared by reaction of tbt with copper(II) chloride in solution. According to single-crystal X-ray analysis, this complex presents 1D coordination polymer, formed at the expense of double chlorido bridges between neighboring pentacoordinate copper(II) cations. 1-tert-Butyl-1H-tetrazole acts as monodentate ligand coordinated by Cu^II cations via the heteroring N⁴ atoms. The temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility measurements of novel complex [Cu(tbt)Cl₂]_n as well as described previously 1D coordination polymer [Cu(tbt)₂Cl₂]_n, and linear trinuclear complex [Cu₃(tbt)₆Br₆], were carried out. Magnetic studies revealed that the copper(II) ions were weakly ferromagnetically coupled in polymeric copper(II) chloride complexes, whereas complex [Cu₃(tbt)₆Br₆] showed antiferromagnetic coupling.