铜配合物[Cu(2,2''''-bipy)(pydco)(H2O)]·4H2O的合成与晶体结构

配合物[Cu(2,2’-bipy)(pydco)(H2O)].4H2O(2,2’-bipy=2,2’联吡啶,pydco=氮氧化-2,6-二甲酸吡啶)的结构由X-射线测定,配合物属三斜晶系,P墿空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.68120(14),b=1.1850(2),c=1.2554(3)nm,α=86.06(3),β=81.60(3),γ=86.16(3)°,V=0.99854(4)nm3,Z=2。2,2’联吡啶提供两个配位原子(N1,N2),氮氧化-2,6-二甲酸吡啶提供两个配位氧原子以及一个配位水提供一个氧原子参与了配位,中心Cu(II)离子是一个畸变的四角锥结构。有趣的是,配合物的结晶水组成了一条条的水带,配合物分子正是由这些水带中的氢键连接在一起的。     

一维梯状配合物{[Cu2(4,4''-bpy)3(p-Ab)2(H2O)2]·(NO3)2·4H2O}n的晶体结构

合成了一维分子梯状配合物{[Cu2(4,4'-bpy)3(p-Ab)2(H2O)2]·(NO3) 2·4H2O}n(4,4'-bpy=4,4'-联吡啶,p-Ab-=对氨基苯甲酸根离子),该配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.110 7(5) nm,b=1.550 4(3) nm,c=1.450 9(3) nm,β=104.81(3)°,V=2.415 5(12) nm3,Z=2.铜离子周围有3个氧原子和3个氮原子与之配位,其中2个氧原子由对氨基苯甲酸的螯合氧原子提供,另一个氧原子由配位水提供,3个氮原子分别由三个4,4'-联吡啶提供.这六个原子在铜离子周围形成一个畸变的八面体配位环境.配体对氨基苯甲酸只有一种配位形式--双齿螯合,第二配体4,4'-联吡啶的两个氮原子均参与配位,将配合物组装成一维分子梯结构.     

一维梯状配合物{[Cu2（4,4′-bpy）3（p-Ab）2（H2O）2]·（NO3）2·4H2O}n的晶体结构

合成了一维分子梯状配合物{[Cu2(4,4′-bpy)3(p-Ab)2(H2O)2].(NO3)2.4H2O}n(4,4′-bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,p-Ab-=对氨基苯甲酸根离子),该配合物晶体属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.1107(5)nm,b=1.5504(3)nm,c=1.4509(3)nm,β=104.81(3)°,V=2.4155(12)nm3,Z=2.铜离子周围有3个氧原子和3个氮原子与之配位,其中2个氧原子由对氨基苯甲酸的螯合氧原子提供,另一个氧原子由配位水提供,3个氮原子分别由三个4,4′-联吡啶提供.这六个原子在铜离子周围形成一个畸变的八面体配位环境.配体对氨基苯甲酸只有一种配位形式——双齿螯合,第二配体4,4′-联吡啶的两个氮原子均参与配位,将配合物组装成一维分子梯结构.     

由己二酸根桥联的新颖双U形四核铜配合物: [Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2•2H2O

邻菲罗啉、己二酸和硝酸铜在水溶液中反应得到一种新颖的四核铜配合物[Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2- (adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2•2H2O (其中H2adip＝己二酸), 并经元素分析, IR, UV, TG和X射线单晶衍射分析表征. 该配合物晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群, a＝1.0146(2) nm, b＝1.0261(2) nm, c＝1.8285(4) nm, α＝91.66(3)°, β＝92.19(3)°, γ＝112.76(3)°, V＝1.7520(6) nm3, Z＝1, Dc＝1.639 g/cm3, C66H66Cu4N12O28, Mr＝1729.47, F(000)＝886, μ＝1.294 mm－1, R1和wR2分别为0.0447和0.1141. 己二酸根通过4个羧基O将两个U形双核亚单元联接成具有一个对称中心的双U形四核结构, 其中每个U型亚单元包含晶体学上不对称的2个Cu(II)原子. 每个Cu(II)离子均处于畸变的四方锥配位环境, 除与己二酸氢根(Hadip)、己二酸根(adip)和邻菲罗啉(Phen)的N, O配位形成锥底平面外, 其中的1个Cu(II)与水配位, 而另一个Cu(II)则与硝酸根配位. 配合物晶体结构中存在着广泛的氢键和p×××p作用.     

4-羧基苯氧乙酸铜配合物[Cu(CBOAH)2(H2O)2]的合成与晶体结构

合成了4-羧基苯氧乙酸铜配合物[Cu(CBOAH)2(H2O)2](CBOAH-为4-羧基苯氧乙酸根阴离子), 对其进行了IR、TG和单晶X-射线衍射等表征。晶体C18H18CuO12 属单斜晶系, 空间群C2/c, 晶胞参数a = 12.298(3), b = 7.380(1), c = 21.413(4) ? ?= 94.00(3), V = 1938.8(7) , Mr = 489.88, Z = 4, Dc = 1.678 g/cm3, ?= 1.194 mm-1, F(000) = 1004, 最终R = 0.0279, wR = 0.0535。2个不同配体的氧乙酸上的羧基氧原子和醚氧原子与铜原子配位, 并形成赤道平面, 2个轴向位置分别被2个水分子所占据, Cu(Ⅱ)离子具有八面体配位构型。热分析结果表明在220℃前配合物是稳定的。     

新型一维链状配位聚合物{[Cu2(dhbd)(bipy)2]·10H2O}n的研究

采用水热法合成了标题配位聚合物{[Cu2(dhbd)(bipy)2]·10H2O}n(H4dhbd=2,3-二羟基丁二酸,bipy=2,2'-联吡啶),通过元素分析、红外光谱、热分析、X射线单晶衍射等技术对其进行了表征.配合物属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,a=2.1965(4)nm,b=1.0671(2)nm,c=1.3662(3)nm,β=93.50(3)°,Z=4,R=0.0388.晶体的基本构建基元包含10个结晶H2O分子和由两个Cu(Ⅱ)原子、一个采用双二齿螯合配位的2,3-二羟基丁二酸根、两个2,2'-联吡啶形成具有C2旋转轴的U形双核单元,相邻的两个方向相反的U形双核单元通过双羧基O桥联形成沿c轴延伸的一维链;链间籍C-H…O和O-H…O氢键扩展为三维结构.配合物中呈现了一种2,3-二羟基丁二酸与过渡金属配位的新方式.     

由己二酸根桥联的新颖双U形四核铜配合物:[Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2·2H2O

邻菲罗啉、己二酸和硝酸铜在水溶液中反应得到一种新颖的四核铜配合物[Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2-(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2·2H2O(其中H2adip=己二酸),并经元素分析,IR,UV,TG和X射线单晶衍射分析表征.该配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,a=1.0146(2)nm,6=1.0261(2)nm,c=1.8285(4)nm,a=91.66(3)°,β=92.19(3)°,γ=112.76(3)°,V=1.7520(6)nm3,Z=1,Dc=1.639 g/cm3,c66H66Cu4N12O28,Mr=1729.47,F(000)=886,μ=1.294mm-1,R1和wR2分别为0.0447和0.1141.己二酸根通过4个羧基O将两个U形双核亚单元联接成具有一个对称中心的双U形四核结构,其中每个U型亚单元包含晶体学上不对称的2个Cu(Ⅱ)原子.每个Cu(Ⅱ)离子均处于畸变的四方锥配位环境,除与己二酸氢根(Hadip)、己二酸根(adip)和邻菲罗啉(Phen)的N,O配位形成锥底平面外,其中的1个Cu(Ⅱ)与水配位,而另一个Cu(Ⅱ)则与硝酸根配位.配合物晶体结构中存在着广泛的氢键和π…π作用.     

Keggin型硅钨酸盐[Cu(dap)_2(H_2O)][Cu(dap)_2][Na(H_2O)_5]H[SiW_(11)CuO_(39)]·H_2O的合成与结构(英文)

在水热条件下,以Na10[A-α-SiW9O34].18H2O、氯化铜、四氮唑乙酸和1,2-丙二胺为原料合成了一种三维有机-无机杂化单铜取代Keggin型硅钨酸盐[Cu(dap)2(H2O)][Cu(dap)2][Na(H2O)5]H[α-SiW11CuO39].H2O(1),并借助元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射对其进行了表征.结果表明,化合物1的分子结构片段由1个单铜取代Keggin型多金属氧酸盐单元[α-SiW11CuO39]6-,1个支撑的[Cu(dap)2(H2O)]2+配离子,1个[Cu(dap)2(H2O)]2+桥配离子,1个[Na(H2O)5]+离子和1个结晶水分子组成.在[α-SiW11CuO39]6-单元中,缺位位点完全被一个铜原子占据,而不是被半个铜原子和半个钨原子所占据.值得注意的是,每个分子结构片段与4个邻近相同片段相连构筑有机-无机杂化三维框架.     

2,3-吡啶二甲酸和1,4-二咪唑基丁烷构筑的Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质(英文)

合成了一个配位聚合物{[Cd(pdc)(bbi)]·2H2O}n(H2pdc=2,3-吡啶二甲酸,bbi=1,4-二咪唑基丁烷),利用元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射考察了配合物的结构。配合物中,Cd(Ⅱ)的配位数为5,每个Cd(Ⅱ)与1个吡啶二甲酸离子的1个羧基氧原子和吡啶氮原子,另1个吡啶二甲酸离子的1个羧基氧原子,以及2个1,4-二咪唑基丁烷的2个氮原子配位。吡啶二甲酸离子的配位方式可以表示为μ-(κ3N,O2∶O3),Cd(Ⅱ)与之连接形成一维骨架链[Cd(pdc)]∞。配体1,4-二咪唑基丁烷采用了"Ω"和"S"两种构型,它们进一步与中心原子配位形成三维网络结构。配合物为三重穿插的金刚石型网络结构,拓扑学符号为66。受光激发,该配合物在426 nm处有一个发射峰。     

配合物[Cu(H2O)(C12H8N2)2]·2ClO4的合成、性质及晶体结构

合成了配合物 [Cu(H2 O) (C12 H8N2 ) 2 ]·2ClO4 (C12 H8N2 为 1,10 邻菲咯啉 ) ,用元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱及电子光谱进行了表征 ,并测定了配合物的晶体结构。该晶体属单斜晶系 ,空间群为CC;晶胞参数 :a =1.9177(2 )nm ,b =0 .81994(0 )nm ,c=1.6 2 45 8(14)nm ,β =10 0 .10 4(6 )° ;V =2 .5 419(4)nm3,Z =4,F(0 0 0 ) =130 0 ,DC=1.6 93g/cm3,R =0 .0 430 ,wR =0 .1195。中心铜 (Ⅱ )离子与两个 1,10 邻菲咯啉的四个N原子和一个水分子的氧原子配位 ,形成了一个变形的三角双锥结构     

Ag(I)配位聚合物[Ag2(bpp)2(H2O)]·pydc·7H2O的合成、表征及性质研究

水热合成了基于吡啶-3,5-二羧酸(H2pydc)的含Ag(I)配位聚合物 [Ag2(bpp)2(H2O)]·pydc·7H2O (1) (其中bpp = 1,3-双(4-吡啶)丙烷)。X射线单晶结构分析表明,在一维化合物1中,发现了包含(H2O)12水簇单元的二维氢键层状结构。有趣的是,在该二维层中, 每个pydc2-阴离子作为“桥”连接了两个(H2O)12单元和两个自由水分子。另外,对化合物1的荧光、热重、粉末衍射等也进行了研究和讨论。     

A Novel Self‐assembled Supramolecular Complex {[Cu(n) (en)2·H2O] [Cu(I)2(CN)4]}n with Honeycomb‐like Structure and Its Adsorption Properties

A novel supramolecular complex {[Cu(n)(en)₂·H₂O]·[Cu(I)₂(CN)₄]}_n (en = ethylenediamine), in which the cyanide‐bridged Cu(I) forms the honeycomb‐like skeleton host and the Cu(n) complex ion [Cu(en)₂·H₂O]²⁺ is encapsulated in the center of the channel cavity of the skeleton, was synthesized by two different methods. The complex was also characterized by elemental analysis, ICP analysis, IR spectra and thermal analysis. The adsorption and desorption studies of the complex indicate that H₂O and NH₃ can be desorbed and re‐adsorbed without collapse of the channel structure of the supramolecule.     

Poly[[diaquabis(μ2‐1‐oxo‐2,6,7‐trioxa‐1‐phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane‐4‐carboxylato)copper(II)] dihydrate]

The asymmetric unit of the title complex, {[Cu(C₅H₆O₆P)₂(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O}_n, consists of half a Cu atom, one complete 1‐oxo‐2,6,7‐trioxa‐1‐phosphabicyclo[2.2.2]octane‐4‐carboxylate anion ligand and two non‐equivalent water molecules. The Cu atom lies on a crystallographic inversion centre and has an elongated axially distorted octahedral environment. A two‐dimensional layer structure parallel to (100) is formed as a result of the connectivity brought about by each anion bonding to two different Cu atoms via a carboxylate O atom and a bridging O atom of a C—O—P group. The water molecules participate in extensive O—H...O hydrogen bonding. Neighbouring layers are linked together by intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions. The crystal structure is characterized by intra‐ and interlayer motifs of a hydrogen‐bonded network. This study demonstrates the usefulness of carboxylates with caged phosphate esters in crystal engineering.     

Synthesis and crystal structure of heteronuclear La( III )‐Cu(II ) complex { [LaCu2(NTA)2(4,4′‐bpy)(H2O)3]NO3·5H2O}n

A novel La( III )‐Cu( II ) heterometallic coordination polymer {[LaCu₂(NTA)₂(4,4′‐bpy)(H₂O)₃]NO₃·5H₂O]_n, where H₃NTA denotes nitrilotriacetic acid and 4,4′‐bpy denotes 4, 4‐bipyridine, was synthesized and characterized by IR spectrum, elemental analysis and X‐ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pi with cell parameters a = 1.33710(10) nm, b = 1,44530(10) nm, c =1.0949(2) nm, α = 71.905(7)°, β = 74.327(7)°, γ = 64.427(9)°, V = 1.7912(4) nm³and Z = 2. It consists of heterometallic units, in which each La( II ) ion is coordinated in a distorted monocapped square antiprism by three oxygen atoms from water molecules and six carboxyl oxygen atoms from five NTA^3? ions, and each Cu( I ) ion is coordinated by one nitrogen atom from 4,4′‐bpy and one nitrogen atom, three oxygen atoms from NTA^3?. In the title complex, La( I ) ions and Cu( II ) ions are connected by the heterometallic bridging of NTA^3?, constructing a two‐dimensional network structure along the [110]. And it is extended into an infinite three‐dimensional network structure by the formation of homometallic bridging of Cu‐4, 4′‐bpy‐Cu, exhibiting a certain inclusion ability.     

Unexpected Formation of the Mixed Ligand Complexes [Cu(OAc)(bipy)2]Cl·4H2O·1/2MeOH and [Co(OH2)2(phen)2](OAc)2·6H2O,and their Crystal Structures

The mononuclear compounds [Cu(OAc)(bipy)₂]Cl·4H₂O·1/2MeOH( 1 ) and [Co(OH₂)₂(phen)₂](OAc)₂·6H₂O( 2 ) were unexpectedly obtained as single crystals from mother liquors left following isolation of the expected products of the reactions, in ethanol of Cu(OAc)₂, benzylic acid and 2, 2'‐bipyridine (for 1 ) and Co(OAc)₂, D, L‐mandelic acid and 1, 10‐phenanthroline (for 2 ). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and electronic spectroscopy and magnetic measurements at room temperature and their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. In 1 , the pentacoordinated copper atom has a basically square pyramidal coordination polyhedron, while in 2 the cobalt atom has a distorted octahedral environment. In both cases, the complexes are linked by hydrogen bonds and aromatic‐aromatic interactions.     

Monodentate Coordination of 4,4′‐Bipyridine Leading to a Supramolecular Network – Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [H2bpp][{Cu(Hbpy)2}{α‐HP2W18O62}]·4H2O

The new supramolecular compound [H₂bpp][{Cu(Hbpy)₂}{α‐HP₂W₁₈O₆₂}]·4H₂O ( 1 ) (bpy = 4,4′‐bipyridine, bpp = 1,3‐bis(4‐pyridyl)propane) was synthesized hydrothermally and characterized byelemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. In compound 1 , the cationic fragment [Cu(Hbpy)₂]⁺ connects to the Dawson anion through a coordinating Cu←O bond, and the copper atom is coordinated by another polyoxoanion through a weak covalent bond with a Cu1–O26 distance of 2.879(2) Å, forming a polymeric chain. The bpy ligand in [Cu(Hbpy)₂]⁺ adopts a monodentate coordination mode, the other nitrogen atom of the bpy ligand is protonated. The protonated Hbpy⁺ acts as hydrogen‐bond donor and constructs a two‐dimensional double‐sheet supramolecular network involving the one‐dimensional chains through the hydrogen bonds. The H₂bpp²⁺ ion connects twoα‐HP₂W₁₈O₆₂^6– clusters from two supramolecular networks through hydrogen bonds and creates a three‐dimensional supramolecular architecture. The thermal decomposition of 1 happens over a wide temperature range (450–800 °C), which indicates that it might include complicated oxidation–reduction processes.     

K2[Mo2O4(C2O4)2(H2O)2]·3H2O

The crystal and molecular structure of dipotassium di‐μ‐oxo‐bis[aqua(oxalato‐O¹,O²)oxomolybdenum(III)] trihydrate, K₂­[Mo₂O₄(C₂O₄)₂(H₂O)₂]·3H₂O, has been determined from X‐ray diffraction data. In the dimeric anion, which has approximate twofold symmetry, each Mo atom is in a distorted octahedral coordination, being bonded to one terminal oxo‐O atom, two bridging O atoms, two O atoms from the oxalato ligand and one from the water mol­ecule. Bond lengths trans to the multiple‐bonded terminal oxo ligand are larger than those in the cis position, confirming the trans influence as a generally valid rule.     

Synthesis and Characterization of [Hg(sulfamethoxazolato)2]·2DMSO and[Cu2(μ‐CH3CO2)4(sulfamethoxazole)2]

[Hg(sulfamethoxazolato)₂]·2DMSO ( 1 ) and [Cu₂(CH₃COO)₄(sulfa‐methoxazole)₂] ( 2 ) can be obtained by the reaction of sulfamethoxazole with mercury acetate or copper acetate in methanol. The structures of the two complexes were characterized by single crystal X—ray diffractometry. Compound 1 consists of sulfamethoxazolato ligands bridging the metal ions building an unidimensional chain. Two solvent dimethylsulfoxide molecules are involved via N‐H···O hydrogen bridges. The mercury atom shows a linear primary coordination arrangement formed by two trans deprotonated sulfonamidic nitrogen atoms. The overall coordination around the metal atom may be regarded as a strongly distorted octahedron when the interactions of mercury with four sulfonamidic oxygen atoms [bond distances of 2.761(4) Å—2.971(4) Å] are also considered to build an equatorial plane and the N1 and N1′ atoms [bond distance of 2.037(5) Å] occupy the apical positions. Compound 2 is a dinuclear complex in which the copper ions are bridged by four syn‐syn acetate ligands which are related by a symmetry centre located in the centre of the complex. Each copper atom presents a nearly octahedral coordination where the equatorial plane is formed by four oxygen atoms and an isoxazolic nitrogen atom and the second copper atom occupy the apical positions.     

Hydrate isomerism in [Cu(en)2(H2O)1.935]2[Fe(CN)6]·4H2O

The title compound, bis[di­aqua­bis­(ethyl­enedi­amine‐κ²N,N′)copper(II)­] hexa­cyano­iron(II) tetrahydrate, [Cu(C₂H₈N₂)₂(H₂O)_1.935]₂[Fe(CN)₆]·4H₂O, was crystallized from an aqueous reaction mixture initially containing CuSO₄, K₃[Fe(CN)₆] and ethyl­enedi­amine (en) in a 3:2:6 molar ratio. Its structure is ionic and is built up of two crystallographically different cations, viz. [Cu(en)₂(H₂O)₂]²⁺ and [Cu(en)₂(H₂O)_1.87]²⁺, there being a deficiency of aqua ligands in the latter, [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ anions and disordered solvent water mol­ecules. All the metal atoms lie on centres of inversion. The Cu atom is octahedrally coordinated by two chelate‐bonded en mol­ecules [mean Cu—N = 2.016 (2) Å] in the equatorial plane, and by axial aqua ligands, showing very long distances due to the Jahn–Teller effect [mean Cu—O = 2.611 (2) Å]. In one of the cations, significant underoccupation of the O‐atom site is observed, correlated with the appearance of a non‐coordinated water mol­ecule. This is interpreted as the partial contribution of a hydrate isomer. The [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ anions form quite regular octahedra, with a mean Fe—C distance of 1.913 (2) Å. The dominant intermolecular interactions are cation–anion O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and these inter­actions form layers parallel to (001).     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Structure, and Magnetic Properties of a Three‐dimensional Polymeric NiII Complex, [Ni(bpp)(NIP)(H2O)]n (bpp = 1,3‐di(4‐pyridyl)propane,NIP = 5‐nitroisophthalate)

A three‐dimensional polymeric Ni^II complex, [Ni(bpp)(NIP)(H₂O)]_n (bpp = 1,3‐di(4‐pyridyl)propane and NIP = 5‐nitroisophthalate), has been synthesized and characterized. The coordination number of the nickel atom is six (NiN₂O₄) and the coordination environment around the Ni^II atom may be described as a distorted octahedron in which two nitrogen atoms of “bpp” ligand occupy the cis positions. The effective magnetic moment for this complex indicate that the interactions between two Ni^II atoms through the effective exchange media are antiferromagnetic. Self‐assembly of these compounds in the solid state via π–π‐stacking interactions is discussed.