BIFURCATION ANALYSIS AND COMPUTATION OF DOUBLE TAKENS-BOGDANOV POINT IN Z2-EQUIVARIABLE NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

The paper deals with the computation and bifurcation analysis of double Takens-Bogdanov point (u~0, Λ~0) (in short, DTB point) in the Z_2-equivariable nonlinear equation f(u,Λ)=0,f:U×R~4→ V, where U and V are Banach spaces, parameters A∈R~4. At (u~0,Λ~0) , the null space of f_u~0 has geometric multiplicity 2 and algebraic multiplicity 4. Firstly a regular extended system for computing DTB point is proposed. Secondly, it is proved that there arc four branches of singular points bifurcated from DTB point: two paths of STB points, two paths of TB-Hopf points. Finally, the numerical results of one dimensional Brusselator equations are given to show the effectiveness of our theory and method.     

Limit cycles and singular point quantities for a 3D Lotka-Volterra system

Four limit cycles are constructed for a three dimensional Lotka-Volterra system. This gives a good example to the cyclicity of 3D Lotka-Volterra systems. A recursion formula for computation of the singular point quantities is given for the corresponding Hopf bifurcation equation. What is worth mentioning is that the expressions of focal values are simpler, and the formula is readily done with using computer symbol operation system such as Mathematica due to its linearity.     

HOPF BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A 3D CHAOTIC SYSTEM

In this paper,a 3D chaotic system with multi-parameters is introduced. The dynamical systems of the original ADVP circuit and the modified ADVP model are regarded as special examples to the system.Some basic dynamical behaviors such as the stability of equilibria,the existence of Hopf bifurcation are investigated.We analyse the Hopf bifurcation of the system comprehensively using the first Lyapunov coefficient by precise symbolic computation.As a result,in fact we have studied the further dynamical behaviors.     

Hopf bifurcation and the centers on center manifold for a class of three-dimensional Circuit system

In this paper, Hopf bifurcation and center problem for a generic three-dimensional Chua's circuit system are studied. Applying the formal series method of computing singular point quantities to investigate the two cases of the generic circuit system, we find necessary conditions for the existence of centers on a local center manifold for the systems, then Darboux method is applied to show the sufficiency. Further, we determine the maximum number of limit cycles that can bifurcate from the corresponding equilibrium via Hopf bifurcation.     

Numerical stability analysis and computation of Hopf bifurcation points for delay differential equations

We present a numerical technique for the stability analysis and the computation of branches of Hopf bifurcation points in nonlinear systems of delay differential equations with several constant delays. The stability analysis of a steady-state solution is done by a numerical implementation of the argument principle, which allows to compute the number of eigenvalues with positive real part of the characteristic matrix. The technique is also used to detect bifurcations of higher singularity (Hopf and fold bifurcations) during the continuation of a branch of Hopf points. This allows to trace new branches of Hopf points and fold points.     

一类带无选择性捕获和时滞的捕食食饵系统的Hopf分支分析

本文主要研究了一个改进的带时滞和无选择捕获函数的捕食-食饵生态经济系统的稳定性和Hopf分支.利用微分代数系统的稳定性理论和分支理论,得到了系统正平衡点稳定性的条件,以及当时滞τ作为分支参数时系统产生Hopf分支的条件.对Leslie-Gower捕食-食饵模型进行了一定程度的完善,使得建立的模型更符合实际情况,因此得到的结论也更加科学.     

多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及全局Hopf分支

本文首先用Cooke等人建立的关于超越函数的零点分布定理,研究了一类多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支,在此基础上再结合吴建宏等人用等变拓扑度理论建立起的一般泛函微分方程的全局Hopf分支定理,进一步研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支.     

HOPF BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH TIME-DELAY

In this paper,a predator-prey model of three species is investigated.By introducing a delay as a bifurcation parameter,it is found that Hopf bifurcation occurs when τ crosses some critical values.     

带有非线性收获和妊娠时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的稳定性及Hopf分支

本文研究了一类同时带有非线性食饵收获和捕食者妊娠时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的稳定性及Hopf分支问题.利用了分支理论和稳定性理论,以捕食者妊娠时滞作为系统的分支参数,获得了所提出的新系统在正平衡点处系统稳定性的相关判据条件和Hopf分支的产生条件.推广了一般带有线性收获和时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的结论.     

Computing eigenfunctions of singular points in nonlinear parametrized two-point BVPs

The iterative computation of singular points in parametrized nonlinear BVPs by so-called extended systems requires good starting values for the singular point itself and the corresponding eigenfunction. Using path-following techniques such starting values for the singular points should be generated automatically. However, path-following does not provide approximations for the eigenfunction if the singularity is a bifurcation point. We propose a new modification of this standard technique delivering such starting values. It is based on an extended system by which singular as well as nonsingular points can be determined.     

On the new solutions of the generalized Burgers–Huxley equation

In this paper, we investigate a class of generalized Burgers–Huxley equation by employing the bifurcation method of planar dynamical systems. Firstly, we reduce the equation to a planar system via the traveling wave solution ansatz; then by computing the singular point quantities, we obtain the conditions of integrability and determine the existence of one stable limit cycle from Hopf bifurcation in the corresponding planar system. From this, some new exact solutions and a special periodic traveling wave solution, which is isolated as a limit, are obtained. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Hopf bifurcation near a double singular point

The nonlinear equation f(x,λ,) = 0, f:X × R²→X, where X is a Banach space and f satisfies a Z₂-symmetry relation is considered. Interest centres on a certain type of double singular point, where the solution x is symmetric and f_x has a double zero eigenvalue, with one eigenvector symmetric and one antisymmetric.

We show that under certain nondegeneracy conditions, which are stated both algebraically and geometrically, there exists a path of Hopf bifurcations or imaginary Hopf bifurcations passing through the double singular point, and for which x is not symmetric except at the double singular point. An easy geometrical test is found to decide which type of phenomenon occurs. A biproduct of the analysis is that explicit expressions are obtained for quantities which help to provide a reliable numerical method to compute these paths. A pseudo-spectral method was used to obtain numerical results for the Brusselator equations to illustrate the theory.     

Stability of Periodic Solutions Generated by Hopf Points Emanating from a Z＿2－symmetry－breaking Takens－Bogdanov Point

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Chemostat系统中Hopf分支的存在性

本文应用Hopf分支理论研究了具有内在代谢形式的Chemostat系统存在Hopf分支的条件,同时得到周期解的存在性及稳定性的结果.     

Stability and Hopf bifurcation of a delayed predator-prey system with nonlocal competition and herd behaviour

In this paper, we investigate the stability and Hopf bifurcation of a diffusive predator-prey system with herd behaviour. The model is described by introducing both time delay and nonlocal prey intraspecific competition. Compared to the model without time delay, or without nonlocal competition, thanks to the together action of time delay and nonlocal competition, we prove that the first critical value of Hopf bifurcation may be homogenous or non-homogeneous. We also show that a double-Hopf bifurcation occurs at the intersection point of the homogenous and non-homogeneous Hopf bifurcation curves. Furthermore, by the computation of normal forms for the system near equilibria, we investigate the stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations also show that the spatially homogeneous and non-homogeneous periodic patters.     

Hopf bifurcation for a class of three-dimensional nonlinear dynamic systems

In this paper, Hopf bifurcation for a class of three-dimensional nonlinear dynamic systems is studied, a new algorithm of the formal series for the flow on center manifold is discussed, from this, a recursion formula for computation of the singular point quantities is obtained for the corresponding bifurcation equation, which is linear and then avoids complex integrating operations, therefore the calculation can be readily done with using computer symbol operation system such as Mathematica, and more the algebraic equivalence of the singular point quantities and corresponding focal values is proved, thus Hopf bifurcation can be considered easily. Finally an example is studied, by computing the singular point quantities and constructing a bifurcation function, the existence of 5 limit cycles bifurcated from the origin for the flow on center manifold is proved.     

向日葵方程的Hopf分支

本文以ａ为参数，讨论了向日葵方程ａ＋（ａ／４）ａ＋（ｂ／ｒ）ｓｉｎａ（ｔ－ｒ）＝０的Ｈｏｐｆ分支，给出了存在Ｈｏｐｆ分支的条件，分支方向，分支周期解的表达式及其稳定性等性质。     

On the Number of Unbounded Solution Branches in a Neighborhood of an Asymptotic Bifurcation Point

We suggest a method for studying asymptotically linear vector fields with a parameter. The method permits one to prove theorems on asymptotic bifurcation points (bifurcation points at infinity) for the case of double degeneration of the principal linear part. We single out a class of fields that have more than two unbounded branches of singular points in a neighborhood of a bifurcation point. Some applications of the general theorems to bifurcations of periodic solutions and subharmonics as well as to the two-point boundary value problem are given.     

一种计算Hopf分歧点的新方法

构造一种新的方法计算Hopf分歧点.这种方法构造了小扩张系统,从而减少了计算量并节约了内存.数值例子的计算说明了方法的有效性.     

DYNAMICAL BEHAVIORS FOR A THREE－DIMENSIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION IN CHEMICAL SYSTEM

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