一类Clifford半群的刻画

G是一个群,I是一个指标集.令CG=G×I={(g,i):g∈G,i∈I};(a,i)(b,j)=(ab,k)with k=min{i,j}则CG是一个半群.事实上,CG是Clifford半群,并且CG代表了一类特殊的Clifford半群.     

与一类算术函数关联的矩阵的行列式的下界

设f为一个算术函数,S={x 1,…,x n}为一个n元正整数集合.称S为gcd-封闭的, 如果对于任意1 i,j n,均有(x i,x j)∈S.以 ={y 1,…,y m}表示包含S的最小gcd-封闭的正整数集合. 设(f(x i,x j))表示一个n×n矩阵, 其(i,j)项为f在x i与x j的最大公因子(x i,x j)处的值. 设(f[x i,x j])表示一个n×n矩阵, 其(i,j)项为f在x i与x j的最小公倍数[x i.xj]处的值. 本文证明了: (i) 如果f∈C s ={f:(f*μ)(d)>0, x∈S,d|x},这里f*μ表示f与μ的Dirichlet乘积,μ表示M bius函数,那么 并且(1)取等号当且仅当S=;(ii)如果f为乘法函数,并且 ∈Cs,那么 并且(2)取等号当且仅当S= .不等式(1)和(2)分别改进了Bourque与Ligh在1993年和1995年所得到的结果.     

关于Segal代数的乘子

设G为局部紧交换群,为G的对偶群.设S_1(G)与S_2(G)是G上的Segal代数.记S_1(G)到S_2(G)的乘子全体为M(S_1,S_2).本文主要证明了下面两个结果: 1.T∈M(S,L~1)当且仅当存在唯一的σ∈E_s~*使得Tf=σ*f f∈S(G),且‖T‖=‖σ‖E_s~*. 2.设S_2(G)S_1(G)且‖f‖S_1≤‖f‖S_2,f∈S_2(G).若T∈M(S_1,S_2),则存在唯一的G上有界连续函数φ使得其中是f的Fourier变换.     

Banach空间积分双半群的生成条件

研究Banach空间中积分双半群的生成条件.利用算子A的豫解算子,给出了积分双半群T(t)的生成定理.结果表明:如果对任意的x∈X,f∈X*,以及A|λ]<δ,λ∈ρ(A),有∈Lp(R),则存在算子族S(t),t∈R,S(t)强连续且满足积分双半群的定义.     

广义幂级数环的Morita对偶

设A,B是有单位元的环, (S,≤)是有限生成的Artin的严格全序幺半群, AMB是双模.本文证明了双模[[AS,≤]][MS,≤][[BS,≤]]定义一个Morita对偶当且仅当 AMB定义一个Morita对偶且A是左noether的,B是右noether的.因此A上的广 义幂级数环[[AS,≤]]具有Morita对偶当且仅当A是左noether的且具有由双模AMB 诱导的Morita对偶,使得B是右noether的.     

0-恰当半群

引入了0-恰当半群的概念,它是一种特殊的逆半群.给出了0-恰当半群的等价刻划.讨论具有幂等半格的右0-恰当半群上含于(够)0的最大同余关系μL和具有幂等半格的0-恰当半群上含于(形)0的最大同余关系μ.证明如果S是一个具有幂等半格E的右0-A型半群,则S/μL≌E当且仅当S是一个S0左逆的左消含幺半群的强半格.进一步证明了,如果S是一个具有幂等半格E的0-恰当半群,则S/μ≌E当且仅当S是一个S0逆的消去含幺半群的强半格.     

保持矩阵迹的乘法映射

设F是一个域 ,An,是一个乘法半群且满足 {aEij|i,j=1 ,2… ,n ,a∈F} An (F) ,其中Mn(F)定义F上所有n×n矩阵组成的乘法半群 ,本文证明了一个结果 :若f:AnF是一个保迹映射 ,则存在一个可逆阵P∈Mn(F)使得f(A) =PAP- 1 , A∈An由此推广了 [1 ]的一个结果 .     

辛群胚的弱Morita等价与orbifold基本群

本文研究辛orbifold群胚的弱Morita等价,证明了两个辛orbifold群胚弱Morita等价当且仅当其orbifold基本群同构.     

关于周期J—平凡半群的构造

本文讨论周期的J-平凡半群。设S是半群,x,y∈S。称x,y为J-等价的,如果S~1xS~1=S~1yS~1(或者说x∈S~1yS~1,y∈S~1xS~1)。x所在的J-等价类记为J_x。称S为J-平凡半群,如果S的任何J-等价类只含一个元素。     

与一类算术函数关联的矩阵的行列式的下界

设f为一个算术函数，S=｛x1，…，xn｝为一个n元正整数集合．称S为gcd-封闭的，如果对于任意1≤i，j≤n，均有（xi，xj）∈S．以S=｛y1，…，ym）表示包含S的最小gcd-封闭的正整数集合．设（f｛xi,xj））表示一个n×n矩阵，其（i,j）项为f在xi与xj的最大公因子（xi,xj）处的值．设（f[xi,xj]）表示一个n×n矩阵，其（i,j）项为f在xi与xj的最小公倍数[xi.xj]处的值．本文证明了。(i)如果f∈Cs=｛f:(f*μ)(d)＞0，x∈S,d|x｝这里f*μ表示f与μ的Dirichlet来积，μ表示Mobius函数，那么并且（1）取等号当且公当S=（ii）如果f为乘法函数，并且1/f∈Ca,那么并且（2）取等号当且仅当S=。不等式（1）和（2）分别改进了Bourque与Ligh在1993年和1995年所得到的结果。＃且（1）＄＄95llttgS－g；（n）toilk＃ffed数，＃if｝。C。，W4并且问取等号当且仅当S一S．不等式（1）和（2）分别改进了Bourque与Li少在1993年和1995年所得到的结果     

Context equivalence of semigroups

Two semigroups are called strongly Morita equivalent if they are contained in a Morita context with unitary bi-acts and surjective mappings. We consider the notion of context equivalence which is obtained from the notion of strong Morita equivalence by dropping the requirement of unitariness. We show that context equivalence is an equivalence relation on the class of factorisable semigroups and describe factorisable semigroups that are context equivalent to monoids or groups, and semigroups with weak local units that are context equivalent to inverse semigroups, orthodox semigroups or semilattices.     

Morita Equivalence for Factorisable Semigroups

Recall that the semigroups S and R are said to be strongly Morita equivalent if there exists a unitary Morita context (S, R., _S P _R,R Q _S ,〈〉 , ⌈⌉) with 〈〉 and ⌈⌉ surjective. For a factorisable semigroup S, we denote ζ _S = {(s ₁, s ₂) ∈S×S|ss ₁ = ss ₂, ∀s∈S}, S' = S/ζ _S and US-FAct = { _S M∈S− Act |SM = M and SHom _S (S, M) ≅M}. We show that, for factorisable semigroups S and M, the categories US-FAct and UR-FAct are equivalent if and only if the semigroups S' and R' are strongly Morita equivalent. Some conditions for a factorisable semigroups to be strongly Morita equivalent to a sandwich semigroup, local units semigroup, monoid and group separately are also given. Moreover, we show that a semigroup S is completely simple if and only if S is strongly Morita equivalent to a group and for any index set I, S⊗SHom _S (S, ∐ _i∈I S) →∐ _i∈I S, s⊗t·ƒ↦ (st)ƒ is an S-isomorphism. The research is partially supported by a UGC(HK) grant #2160092. Project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

Morita equivalence of semigroups with local units

We prove that two semigroups with local units are Morita equivalent if and only if they have a joint enlargement. This approach to Morita theory provides a natural framework for understanding McAlister’s theory of the local structure of regular semigroups. In particular, we prove that a semigroup with local units is Morita equivalent to an inverse semigroup precisely when it is a regular locally inverse semigroup.     

T X is absolutely closed

If S, T are semigroups with S⊂T, then the dominion of S in T, Dom(S,T), is the set of all x ε T such that for each semigroup U and for each pair of homomorphisms f,g: T→U with f|S=g|S, then f(x)=g(x). S is absolutely closed if Dom(S,T)=S for all T. That full transformation semigroups are absolutely closed has previously been reported. The intent here is to offer a corrected proof of that theorem.     

Strong Morita equivalence of semigroups with local units

In this paper we study Morita contexts for semigroups. We prove a Rees matrix cover connection between strongly Morita equivalent semigroups and investigate how the existence of a unitary Morita semigroup over a given semigroup is related to the existence of a ‘good’ Rees matrix cover of this semigroup.     

PI-强Lρ-富足半群的构造

S为半群,如果S中的每个Lρ-类都含幂等元,称S为Lρ-富足半群．特别地,如果对任意的α∈S,集合Iα∩Lα^ρ都只含唯一的元素,称S为强Lρ-富足半群．在S上通过一个非恒等置换σ,给出了PI-强Lρ-富足半群的结构定理．     

因子拟适当半群(英文)

In this paper,we investigate a class of factorisable IC quasi-adequate semigroups,so-called,factorisable IC quasi-adequate semigroups of type-（H,I）.Some characterizations of factorisable IC quasi-adequate semigroups of type-（H,I） are obtained.In particular,we prove that any IC quasi-adequate semigroup has a factorisable IC quasi-adequate subsemigroups of type-（H,I） and a band of cancellative monoids.     

BMO ESTIMATES FOR MULTILINEAR FRACTIONAL INTEGRALS

In this paper,the authors prove that the multilinear fractional integral operator T A 1,A 2 ,α and the relevant maximal operator M A 1,A 2 ,α with rough kernel are both bounded from L p (1 p ∞) to L q and from L p to L n/(n α),∞ with power weight,respectively,where T A 1,A 2 ,α (f)(x)=R n R m 1 (A 1 ;x,y)R m 2 (A 2 ;x,y) | x y | n α +m 1 +m 2 2 (x y) f (y)dy and M A 1,A 2 ,α (f)(x)=sup r0 1 r n α +m 1 +m 2 2 | x y | r 2 ∏ i=1 R m i (A i ;x,y)(x y) f (y) | dy,and 0 α n, ∈ L s (S n 1) (s ≥ 1) is a homogeneous function of degree zero in R n,A i is a function defined on R n and R m i (A i ;x,y) denotes the m i t h remainder of Taylor series of A i at x about y.More precisely,R m i (A i ;x,y)=A i (x) ∑ | γ | m i 1 γ ! D γ A i (y)(x y) r,where D γ (A i) ∈ BMO(R n) for | γ |=m i 1(m i 1),i=1,2.     

Basic properties of e-inversive semigroups

Generalizing a property of regular resp. finite semigroups a semigroup S is called E-(0-) inversive if for every a ∈ S4(a ≠ 0) there exists x ∈ S such that ax (≠ 0) is an idempotent. Several characterizations are given allowing to identify the (completely, resp. eventually) regular semigroups in this class. The case that for every a ∈ S4(≠ 0) there exist x,y ∈ S such that ax = ya(≠ 0) is an idempotent, is dealt with also. Ideal extensions of E- (0-)inversive semigroups are studied discribing in particular retract extensions of completely simple semigroups. The structure of E- (0-)inversive semigroups satisfying different cancellativity conditions is elucidated. 1991 AMS classification number: 20M10.     

Semigroups which contain magnifying elements are factorizable

A semigroup S is factorizable if it contains two proper subsemigroups A and B such that S = AB. An element a of a semigroup 5 is a left ( resp. right) magnifier if there exists a proper subset M of S such that S = aM (resp. S - Ma).

In this paper we prove that every semigroup containing magnifying elements is factorizable. Thus we solve a problem raised up by F. Catino and F. Migliorini in [2], namely to find necessary and sufficient conditions in order that a semigroup with magnifying elements be factorizable. Partial answers to this problem have been obtained by K. Tolo ([14]), F. Catino and F. Migliorini ([2]), for semigroups with left magnifiers and which are regular or have left units or right magnifiers, by V. M. Klimov ([9]), for Baer-Levi and Croisot-Teissier semigroups, and by M. Gutan ([4]), for right cancellative, right simple, idempotent free semigroups.