首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

碱金属原子和类氢离子束缚态能级的解析解
引用本文:李重石,李向东,汤建钢,李勇.碱金属原子和类氢离子束缚态能级的解析解[J].大学物理,2012,31(2):21-24.
作者姓名:李重石  李向东  汤建钢  李勇
作者单位:1. 伊犁师范学院物-电学院,新疆伊宁市,835000
2. 中科院上海光学精密仪器研究所,上海,201800
基金项目:伊犁哈萨克自治州教育局科研项目
摘    要:对于碱金属原子和类氢离子的原子实模型,从物理实质图像和极化与贯穿作用的量化及实验资料入手深入地进行了分析,引入了半经验碱金属和类氢原子内部相互作用势,建立了定态薛定谔方程.运用微扰理论获得能级Enl,并进一步导出了有效主量子数、有效核电荷数等重要参数.这对物质化学特性和原子特性研究是有益的.

关 键 词:碱金属原子  原子实  贯穿与极化  能级

The analytical solution of bound states the level of alkali metal atoms and hydrogen-like ions
LI Zhong-shi , LI Xiang-dong , TANG Jian-gang , LI Yong.The analytical solution of bound states the level of alkali metal atoms and hydrogen-like ions[J].College Physics,2012,31(2):21-24.
Authors:LI Zhong-shi  LI Xiang-dong  TANG Jian-gang  LI Yong
Institution:1(1.Ili Normal University,Yining,Xinjiang 835000,China; 2.Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Ch inese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China)
Abstract:The atomic core model of alka li metal and hydrogen-like atoms is analyzd from physical essence images,pola ri zation and throughout the role of quantitative analysis and experimental data.T he semi-experiential internal interaction potential of alkali metal and hydroge n-like atoms is introduced and the stationary Schrdinger equations is establish e d.With perturbation theory obtaining level,the effective main quantum number a nd effective nuclear change number and its losses are derived further.
Keywords:alkali atoms  atoms kernel  polarization and run through  lever
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号