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Spin-glass behavior and magnetocaloric effect in Tb-based bulk metallic glass
Authors:J Du  Q Zheng  E Brück  KHJ Buschow  WJ Feng  ZD Zhang
Institution:a Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, People's Republic of China
b International Centre for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, People's Republic of China
c Van der Waals-Zeeman Instituut, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Valckenierstraat 65, 1018 XE Amsterdam, The Netherlands
d Reactor Institute Delft, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629 JB Delft, The Netherlands
Abstract:A noncollinear-ferromagnetic spin-glass-like state was observed in Tb55Co20Al25 bulk metallic glass due to the strong random magnetic anisotropy. Associated with this behavior, we observed a comparatively large magnetic entropy change (ΔSm is 9.75 J K−1 kg−1) in a field change of 7 T and a correspondingly high value of the magnetic refrigeration capacity (RC is 540 J kg−1) with almost no hysteresis loss in the vicinity of the so-called Curie temperature. This opens the possibility of using this material for magnetic cooling purposes.
Keywords:75  30  Sg  75  50  Lk  81  05  Kf
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