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十八醇亲核取代反应修饰溴代多壁碳纳米管
引用本文:于金刚,黄可龙,刘素琴,唐金春,陈立泉.十八醇亲核取代反应修饰溴代多壁碳纳米管[J].无机化学学报,2008,24(2):293-297.
作者姓名:于金刚  黄可龙  刘素琴  唐金春  陈立泉
作者单位:中南大学化学化工学院,长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 中南大学博士研究生创新基金
摘    要:

关 键 词:多壁碳纳米管    溴代    十八醇    亲核取代    机理
文章编号:1001-4861(2008)02-0293-05
收稿时间:2007-08-23
修稿时间:2007-12-06

Modification of Brominated Multiple-walled Carbon Nanotubes with Octadecanol through Nucleophilic Substitution
YU Jin-Gang,HUANG Ke-Long,LIU Su-Qin,TANG Jin-Chun and CHEN Li-Quan.Modification of Brominated Multiple-walled Carbon Nanotubes with Octadecanol through Nucleophilic Substitution[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2008,24(2):293-297.
Authors:YU Jin-Gang  HUANG Ke-Long  LIU Su-Qin  TANG Jin-Chun and CHEN Li-Quan
Institution:Institute of Functional Material and Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083,Institute of Functional Material and Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083,Institute of Functional Material and Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083,Institute of Functional Material and Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083 and Institute of Functional Material and Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083
Abstract:Octadecanol modified multiple-walled carbon nanotubes, with octadecanol covalently bound to the nanotube surface, have been synthesized by bromination of the carbon nanotubes followed by nucleophilic substitution using octadecanol and sodium hydride. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy images show that the morphologies of the nanotubes are largely intact after functionalization. The brominated carbon nanotubes and octadecanol modified carbon nanotubes were characterized using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The mechanism of nucleophilic substitution was discussed, and it is believed that the reaction occurs with an SN1 mechanism.
Keywords:multiple-walled carbon nanotubes  brominated  octadecanol  nucleophilic substitution  mechanism
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