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光学活性姜黄烯化合物的立体选择性合成
引用本文:王智贤,陈钟瑛.光学活性姜黄烯化合物的立体选择性合成[J].有机化学,1993,13(3):244-249.
作者姓名:王智贤  陈钟瑛
作者单位:华东化工学院化学制药研究室 上海(王智贤),华东化工学院化学制药研究室 200237(陈钟瑛)
摘    要:本文报道了在手性膦过渡金属配合物催化下,以对溴甲苯与6-甲基-5-庚烯-2-溴化镁(5)经不对称交叉偶联反应合成(R)-(-)-和(S)-(+_)-α-姜黄烯的方法,光学收率分别为44%e.e和50.3%e.e.(R)-(-)-α-姜黄烯经Birch还原得到(R)-(-)-β-姜黄烯.对溴苯甲醚经不对称交叉偶联、Birch还原等反应合成了(S)-(+)-γ-姜黄烯.

关 键 词:倍半萜  催化剂    P  溴代烃    过渡金属络合物  手征性  庚烯  P  格氏试剂  精油

Stereoselective synthesis of optically active curcumenes
WANG Zhi-Xian,CHENG Zhong-Yin Laboratory of Pharmaceutics,East China University of Chemical Technology,Shanghai.Stereoselective synthesis of optically active curcumenes[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,1993,13(3):244-249.
Authors:WANG Zhi-Xian  CHENG Zhong-Yin Laboratory of Pharmaceutics  East China University of Chemical Technology  Shanghai
Institution:WANG Zhi-Xian,CHENG Zhong-Yin Laboratory of Pharmaceutics,East China University of Chemical Technology,Shanghai,200237
Abstract:A new and feasible method for synthesizing optically active (R)- and (S)-(+)-a-curcumene (I) via 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-ylmagnesium bromide asym. cross-coupling reaction with p-bromotoluene catalyzed by chiral phosphine-transition metal complexes, in optical yield up to 50% e.e., was described. (R)-(-)-a-Curcumene was converted into (R)-(-)-b-curcumene (II) by Birch reduction (S)-(+)-g-Curcumene (III) was synthesized from p-bromophenylmethyl ether via asym. cross-coupling, Birch reduction etc.
Keywords:asymmetric cross-coupling  stereoselective synthesis  sesquiterpene  optically active curcumenes  
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