具有变系数和时间延迟的随机SIV流行病模型

本文研究具有变系数和时间延迟的随机SIV流行病模型.首先证明模型存在唯一全局正解,然后利用半鞅收敛定理给出了疾病几乎处处灭绝的充分条件.     

一类带时滞的非自治随机竞争模型的持久性分析

本文研究一类带时滞的非自治随机竞争模型,利用It公式及比较定理,得到了两种群几乎时间均值稳定和局部灭绝的充分必要条件,并通过MATLAB仿真说明了主要结果.     

独立同分布随机环境中两性Galton-Watson分支过程灭绝概率的渐近行为

本文研究了独立同分布随机环境中的两性Galton-Watson分支过程,在上临界情形下,当k充分大时,qk≤ck<'-α>.     

Partial extinction,permanence and global attractivity in nonautonomous <Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis>-species Lotka-Volterra competitive systems with impulses

In this paper, the qualitative properties of general nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra n-species competitive systems with impulsive effects are studied. Some new criteria on the permanence, extinction and global attractivity of partial species are established by used the methods of inequalities estimate and Liapunov functions. As applications, nonautonomous two species Lotka-Volterra systems with impulses are discussed.     

Pure Multiplicative Noises Induced Population Extinction in an Anti-tumor Model under Immune Surveillance

The dynamical characters of a theoretical anti-tumor model under immune surveillance subjected to a pure multiplicative noise are investigated. The effects of pure multiplicative noise on the stationary probability distribution （SPD） and the mean first passage time （MFPT） are analysed based on the approximate Fokker-Planck equation of the system in detail. For the anti-tumor model, with the multiplieative noise intensity D increasing, the tumor population move towards to extinction and the extinction rate can be enhanced. Numerical simulations are carried out to check the approximate theoretical results. Reasonably good agreement is obtained.     

非自治Lotka—Volterra竞争系统

讨论了一般ｎ个种群的非自治Ｌｏｔｋａ－Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ竞争系统，给出了系统的正解灭绝的一个充分条件。文献「１，２」中的主要结果被很好地推广。     

Delayed stage-structured predator-prey model with impulsive perturbations on predator and chemical control on prey

We consider a delayed stage-structured pest management predator-prey system with impulsive transmitting on predator and chemical control on prey.Sufficient conditions of the global attractiveness of the pest-extinction boundary periodic solution and permanence of the system are obtained.We also prove that all solutions of the system are uniformly ultimately bounded.Our results provide reliable tactical basis for practical pest management.     

某类遗传环境下的两性分支过程：有关伴Y基因的灭绝概率问题

本文在文献[2]的基础上研究了另一类遗传环境下的两性分支过程（其中配对单元类型多于一种且有一种类型的配对单元数仅由雌性数嚼决定）并得到了有关它们灭绝概率的一些结果。     

具有Monod-Haldane功能反应和脉冲效应的捕食系统的动力学性质

基于综合害虫防治,对具脉冲效应的Monod—Haldane功能反应的捕食系统进行了分析,根据Floquet乘子理论,获得了害虫灭绝周期解全局渐近稳定与系统持续生存的条件．并讨论了害虫灭绝周期解附近分支出非平凡周期解的问题,且文章利用Matlab软件对害虫灭绝周期解害虫周期爆发现象进行了数值模拟．     

一类马氏环境中连续型传染病模型的灭绝概率

这篇文章主要研究一类马氏环境中的连续型传染病模型,即假设疾病传染率和病人减少(死亡或治愈)的发生频率及数目都受一外在马氏过程的影响.在这些假设下,我们得出初始状态为i时疾病的灭绝概率满足的积分方程,并通过Laplace-变换的方法,给出了积分方程的解.进一步,当外在马氏环境为两个状态,并且每次病人减少的数目都服从指数分布时,给出了灭绝概率Laplace-变换的明确表达式.