798 nm半导体激光激发下Yb3+, Tm3+:ZBLAN玻璃的上转换发光

在用７９８ｎｍ半导体激光直接激发Ｔｍ＾３＋离子至＾３Ｆ４能级时,Ｔｍ＾３＋和Ｙｂ＾３＋共掺的锆系氟化物（Ｔｍ＾３＋,Ｙｂ＾３＋;ＺＢＬＡＮ）玻璃中观测到了较强的上转换蓝光。分析了发光机理：Ｔｍ＾３＋离子把能量传递给Ｙｂ＾２＋离子,被激发的Ｙｂ＾３＋离子又把能量传递给Ｔｍ＾３＋离子,从而把Ｔｍ＾３＋激发至发射蓝光的能级＾１Ｇ４和＾１Ｄ２。对这种泵浦机制的特点进行了讨论。     

Blue Up-Conversion Fibre Laser Pumped by a ll20-nm Raman Fibre Laser

A Tm^3 -doped ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3 AlF3-NaF (ZBLAN) fibre up-conversion laser pumped by a 1120-nm Raman fibre laser is demonstrated with blue output power levels up to 116mW. For the output mirror with 80^ reflectivity, the slope efficiency is about 15%, the optical-to-optical conversion efficiency is 11%, and the maximum un-saturated output power is 116mW. For 60% reflectivity, the slope efficiency is about 18% and the opticalto-optical conversion efficiency is 12%, whilst the maximum saturated output power is about 80roW due to the existence of photo-degradation effect in Tm^3 doped ZBLAN glass fibre.     

TmP5O14晶体的上转换发光的研究

报道室温下TmP₅O₁₄晶体在脉冲DCM染料激光激发下产生的紫外和深紫色上转换发光现象.测量发现在300—500nm波长范围内主要有两组上转换荧光,一是较强的¹D₂→³H₆,³F₄的360和450nm的双光子荧光,另一是¹I6→³F₄的347nm的三光于荧光,发现了由 关键词：     

High-average power THG of a diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser at 355 nm generated by LiB3O5 crystal

More than 6 W average power ultraviolet radiation at 355 nm was generated in LiB3O5 (LBO) crystalthrough the frequency mixing of the fundamental and second harmonic radiation of a Nd:YAG laser. Thisperformance was achieved with 38% optical-to-optical conversion efficiency (532 nm to 355 nm).     

(Er3+,Yb3+)共掺ZBLAN玻璃的一种新颖的类雪崩上转换发光现象

研究了Er3 vZBLAN 和(Yb3 , Er3 )vZBLAN玻璃在966 nm 半导体激光激发下的上转换发光现象, 发现在(Yb3 , Er3 )vZBLAN 玻璃样品上存在由Er3 离子间交叉弛豫导致的上转换发光随激光功率二次攀升的类雪崩上转换发光现象; 并且由稳态速率方程的数值计算得出与实验测量相吻合的结果: 当Er3 离子间的交叉弛豫P很小时, 上转换发光是随抽运激光功率的增强而逐渐趋向饱和的; 当P 较大时, (Yb3 , Er3 vZBLAN 玻璃由于Yb3 和Er3 离子间的交叉能量传递速率很大, 致使Er3 离子的上转换激发速率R很大, 造成上转换发光在达到饱和之前出现一个陡升, 这就是实验观察到的由类雪崩效应导致的上转换发光随激光功率二次攀升的现象。     

20 W腔外倍频全固态Nd∶YAG绿光激光器

研制了一台高光束质量的全固态Nd∶YAG激光器 ,采用KTP腔外倍频 ,获得了大于 2 0W准连续绿光输出 ,峰功率可达 1.15× 10 5W ,光束质量因子M2 值约为 4。     

NON-RESONANT UPCONVERSION ENERGY TRANSFER OF CRYSTAL ErP5O14

This paper reports the upconversion luminescence phenomenon of crystal ErP₅ O₁₄ in ultraviolet to blue-green wave range induced by red DCM dye laser. The upconversion passage of each upconversion fluorescence is confirmed. It is found that the upconversion mechanism is mainly non-resonant upconversion energy transfers between rare earth ions when laser wavelength is near 650 nm. It is very interesting that the non-resonant upconversion energy transfer is achieved directly through a kind of coupling state of rare earth ion cluster and the ions do not exchange their phonon energy with crystal lattice.     

可自适应补偿热透镜效应的固体激光谐振腔

提出了一种新的固体激光器的谐振腔结构,其主要特点是,在腔内引入一较短焦距的固定透镜,并将激光介质,即焦距可变的热透镜,置于它的焦点处,组成一特殊的两透镜组.利用变换圆图解方法分析表明,该透镜组具有光学‘镇定器’的作用;利用这种谐振腔,通过自适应地轴移调节一个腔镜,可以解决较大功率固体激光器在热透镜效应大幅度变化情况下的基本光学模的动力学稳定运行;同时,保持激光介质及两端镜处的基模光斑尺寸不变.     

LD抽运Nd:YVO4晶体中的上转换及其影响

对激光二极管抽运下Nd:YVO₄晶体中的上转换发光做了测量与分析,发现对应⁴G_7/2能级向下跃迁的上转换发光的主导机制为能量传递上转换.接着,对上转换对LD抽运Nd:YVO₄激光器运转的影响进行了理论分析,并特别讨论了上转换对热效应的影响. 关键词： 上转换 固体激光器 热效应     

Tm3+,Yb3+共掺ZBLAN玻璃中的能量传递与上转换

ＺＢＬＡＮ∶Ｔｍ³⁺，Ｙｂ³⁺玻璃在９７０ｎｍ二极管激光照射下发射明亮丰富的蓝、红上转换荧光．¹Ｇ₄和³Ｆ₄能级的发光是由Ｙｂ³⁺向Ｔｍ³⁺的逐步能量传递而来．而¹Ｄ_２能级发光是进一步由Ｔｍ³⁺离子之间的交叉能量传递而来．分析了Ｔｍ³⁺离子间的交 关键词：