Frequency selective surface with a flat topped passband

Two frequency selective surface (FSS) configurations with flat topped passband are presented in this paper. One configuration is single layer FSS with,λ/4 thickness dielectric loaded on both sides,and the other is double layers FSS.Based on the modal matching method,the frequency response properties including angle effect and polarization effect of both FSS configurations are analyzed,and the plots of the frequency versus transmission coefficient are obtained for different incident angles and polarizations.It is shown that the structure with the single layer FSS embedded centrally in the ,k/2 thickness dielectric has a wider flat top bandwidth of 6.8 GHz than that of the double layers FSS of 3 GHz.In addition,the fabrication of single layer is relatively easier than the double layers FSS.     

Closely packed dense frequency selective surface

In order to realize wideband filtering properties of frequency selective surface （FSS）, FSS of closely packed elements is presented. The Y loop elements are chosen as the graphics elements. Based on the spectral domain method, the frequency response is analyzed for different incident angles and polarizations. The result of the numerical analysis shows that the dense FSS has wide passband with better independence of angle and polarization.     

Tunable frequency selective surface with a shorted ring slot

In order to realize the tunable performance of a frequency selective surface (FSS), a new unit cell is designed in this paper by properly adding two metal shorts to the ring slot. Based on the spectral-domain method, the frequency responses of the FSS structure with two shorts per slot ring are analysed for both the horizontal and the vertical polarizations at the normal incidence. It is demonstrated that the presence of the metal shorts does not affect the resonant frequency of the horizontally polarized wave but doubles the resonant frequency of the vertically polarized wave. Therefore based on the analysis of the novel transmission properties, a new approach to adjusting the resonant frequency by rotating the FSS screen 90? is presented in this paper.     

Frequency selective surface with better polarization-independency for arbitrary incident angle

This paper investigates the frequency-selective property of a planar layer consisting of period arrays both theoretically and experimentally for different polarizations at arbitrary incident angle. The novel element is designed by loading the rectangular microstrip element with L-shaped conducting patch at its two ends. Based on the spectral-domain method, the frequency response including angle effect and polarization effect of the frequency selective surface (FSS) structure are analysed and the plots of the frequency versus transmission coefficient are obtained. As a result of the numerical analysis, it is shown that if the source polarization is changed, polarization-independence of previous FSS design can be achieved only for normal incidence, which limits most FSS applications. But in our proposed structure, the better polarization-independency for arbitrary incident angle can be achieved. It is observed that the simulated result comes very close to the experimental result.     

强度调制的啁啾光纤光栅加速度传感器

设计了一种基于啁啾光纤布拉格光栅的新型加速度传感器,该传感器主要由矩形悬臂梁构成的传感机构和光纤光谱仪及光电探测器组成。导出了啁啾光纤布拉格光栅的反射谱带宽与加速度的关系;通过光谱仪检测啁啾光纤布拉格光栅反射谱的带宽或检测光电探测器输出的电压,即可获得加速度的大小。实验结果表明,该啁啾光纤布拉格光栅反射谱带宽及光电探测器输出的电压对温度变化不敏感,且在0~700m/s2测量范围内,反射谱带宽与加速度间具有良好的线性关系。由于反射谱带宽展宽造成了光纤布拉格光栅反射率的降低,因此光电探测器输出电压的线性响应范围只能达到0~35 m/s2,带宽和电压灵敏度分别达到0.005 6nm·m-1·s-2和0.785 6m V·m-1·s-2。     

一种性能稳定的新单元频率选择表面

通过对十字孔径单元的四个端点添加L形的孔径,给出了一种新单元的频率选择表面(FSS)设计,同时通过拆分,得到了相对应的拆分单元FSS.利用谱域法,对两种FSS结构从理论上进行了分析,在TE波入射时角度变化、大角度入射时极化变化对中心频率的影响以及通带带宽三个方面进行了研究,并采用镀膜和光刻技术制备了两种FSS结构的实验样件,在微波暗室中进行测试,得到的实验曲线与理论仿真曲线基本一致.结果表明：新单元的两种FSS结构的中心频率均能在TE波入射时实现角度稳定性和大角度入射时实现极化稳定性;拆分单元FSS的中心 关键词： 频率选择表面(FSS) 新单元 极化稳定性 角度稳定性     

一种新型组合单元频率选择表面

为了实现频率选择表面(FSS)的平顶传输特性.选取矩形栅格和传统圆环的组合图形为基本单元,设计了一种新型组合图形单元的FSS.利用谱域法对这种新型FSS的单屏结构进行理论计算和分析.计算结果表明,这种新型的FSS单屏结构能够给出陡峭边缘和平顶的宽频带传输特性,平顶带宽可达8 GHz;同时能够把相邻很近的信号带分离开从而实现双重通信,例如在X波段和Ku波段的信号,并且对不同入射角度的电磁波保持稳定的双带特性.     

动态光散射双峰粒度反演中相关函数拟合窗口的优化选择

利用双峰颗粒样品相关函数的相对衰减特性，提出基于衰减特性的长延时相关函数相继提取法。该方法分别定义小颗粒相关函数拟合窗口的起始点，间隔点和大颗粒相关函数拟合窗口的终止点。首先，将间隔点定义为相对衰减特性极小值对应的延迟时间；其次，以间隔点为界，根据相对衰减特性图纵坐标最大值与其他纵坐标值的比例关系，确定小颗粒相关函数拟合窗口的起始点与大颗粒相关函数拟合窗口的终止点。以此三个参考点作为相关函数拟合窗口的选取准则，对拟合窗口进行优化选择，减小窗口选择的盲目性，从而提高粒度反演结果的准确性。模拟数据与实验数据表明，改进的优化算法反演结果显著降低了颗粒粒径相对误差、峰值位置相对误差以及相关函数均方根误差，提出的基于衰减特性的长延时相关函数相继提取法优于传统长延时相关函数相关提取法。