Analysis of the Self-Protection Characteristics of a 1.5T Bitter-Like HTS Magnet Operated at 65K

We present a conceptual configuration of a high-temperature superconducting(HTS)magnet made from REBCO(Re=Rare Earth,B=Barium,C=Copper,O=Oxide)annular plates,called a Bitter-like HTS magnet,which can operate in persistent current mode without joint resistance and can be excited by a flux pump and without current leads and a persistent power supply.An REBCO annular magnet which can generate 1.5 T corresponding to the operating current density 80%of critical current density of the magnet at an operating temperature of65 K is conceptually designed.Then the thermal stability of the magnet is numerically simulated by Comsol software.Whein a piece of RBCO annular plate quenches,the maximum released energy is its stored energy because each REBCO annular plate in the Bitter-like magnet is in parallel.To calculate the stored energy in the REBCO annular plate,the inductance of every annular plate,including self-inductance and mutual inductance,is calculated.Compared with the minimum quench energy(MQE)and stored energy in one REBCO annular plate,the stored energy in one REBCO annular plate is always smaller than the MQE,and the REBCO annular plate will not be damaged even though the stored energy in the REBCO annular plate is fully released,which indicates that this 1.5 T Bitter-like magnet has the property of self-protection.     

微创经皮钢板技术治疗胫骨复杂骨折的临床研究

目的探究胫骨复杂骨折行微创经皮钢板治疗的临床效果。方法回顾分析2014年5月—2015年2月来宜春市中医院接受微创经皮钢板技术治疗的53例胫骨复杂骨折病人的临床资料,为患者行微创经皮钢板技术治疗,观察其临床效果。结果本组53例病人在经过微创经皮钢板技术治疗后进行12个月随访,全部患者骨性均有效愈合,平均愈合时间4.5个月,无患者出现钢板螺钉松动和断裂及骨不连情况。术后1例(1.89%)病人切口感染,经抗感染药物治疗后痊愈。Johner-Wruhs关节功能及治疗效果评价结果为:优秀36例(67.92%);良好11例(20.75%);中6例(11.33%),优良率88.67%。结论在胫骨复杂骨折的临床治疗中微创经皮钢板技术效果良好。     

内/外部励磁方式下高温超导环的俘获场特性

高温超导磁体在闭环运行时,可以提供稳定磁场,但是由于高温超导带材无法实现无阻焊接,成为高温超导磁体闭环运行的技术瓶颈.本文利用第二代高温超导带材制备闭环超导环,采用内部励磁和外部励磁对超导环进行励磁,在液氮温度中(77 K)测量超导环的中心俘获磁场.结果表明超导环在内部励磁俘获的磁场值比外部励磁俘获的磁场值高;外部励磁中,超导环中插入铁芯柱能提高俘获场;内部励磁中,超导环在螺线管闭环运行俘获的磁场值比开环运行俘获的磁场值高.结果对于高温超导闭环磁体励磁和高温超导带材磁通动力学研究具有很重要参考价值.