基于周期极化化学计量比掺氧化镁钽酸锂晶体的高效率、单程、连续外腔倍频

利用长度为20mm的周期极化化学计量比掺氧化镁钽酸锂晶体（PP-MgO: SLT），实现了转换效率为11.8%的单程连续外腔准相位匹配（QPM）倍频，此时1064nm基频光的输入功率为7.69W，获得的532nm倍频光的输出功率为905mW。实验中可以发现，在不同的基频光聚焦条件和输入功率下，对应最大倍频输出的晶体温控炉的设定温度也要随之改变。此外，对允许角和允许温度也进行了研究，实验结果和理论结果符合的很好。     

抽运光角度调谐准相位匹配光学参量振荡器的研究

针对利用周期极化晶体实现的抽运光角度调谐准相位匹配(QPM)光学参量振荡器(OPO)进行了系统的理论分析，给出了描述QPM OPO中抽运光旋转角与三波波长关系的精确公式和近轴公式.研究发现，对信号光单谐振的情况而言，抽运光与空闲光沿晶体x轴的同侧出射，而对空闲光单谐振而言，抽运光与信号光沿晶体x轴的同侧出射.另外，信号光单谐振下信号光与空闲光间的夹角要大于空闲光单谐振下两者间的夹角.更重要的是，信号光单谐振时的波长调谐速度也较空闲光单谐振时的大. 关键词： 准相位匹配 空闲光单谐振光学参量振荡器 抽运光角度调谐 调谐速度     

基于冰雪场景的大视场遥感器在轨辐射定标方法

场景定标是大视场遥感器在轨替代定标的常用方法,具有定标频率高、无需同步测量的优点。冰雪场景通常使用格陵兰冰盖（75°S,123°E）和南极冰盖（73.375°N,40°W）作为目标,由于其海拔较高（通常大于2 km）,故受到大气影响较小,能够得到数据质量较好的定标样本。此外,冰雪在可见光范围以内光谱较为平坦,因而比较方便借助于其他定标方法实现波段传递。基于对前人极地场景定标方法的研究,将冰雪场景的地表双向反射分布函数（BRDF）和大气参数代入辐射传输模型之后,对我国高分五号卫星大气气溶胶多角度偏振探测仪（DPC）载荷的在轨辐射响应变化进行测试,得出的结论与沙漠场景和海洋场景的定标结果吻合度较高,且定标结果的离散度更小。所提方法可以对载荷在轨运行期间的探测数据提供长期监测、校正,并有助于业务化应用产品的质量提升。     

A tunable optical parametric generator by using a quasi-phase-matched crystal with different wedge angles

We report a tunable quasi-phase-matched optical parametric generator (OPG) with different wedge angles, pumped by a commercially available Q-switched diode-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser with a repetition of 50 kHz. The nonlinear crystal is a periodically poled MgO-doped LiNbO3 (PPMgOLN) with a period of 30 μm. A congruent bulk LiNbO3 (LN) with three different wedge angles of 0°, 4°, and 9° is placed in front of PPMgOLN. Rapid tuning has been achieved by simply moving the LN crystal along its lateral direction and over 60-mW average signal output power was obtained in the whole wavelength tuning range of 1539-1570 nm.     

Efficient Nanosecond Dual-Signal Optical Parametric Generator with a Periodically Phase Reversed PPMgLN

We report an efficient nanosecond optical parametric generator （OPG） with a periodically-phase-reversed periodically poled MgO：LINbO3 （ppr-PPMgLN）, which produces two pairs of signal and idler waves. The OPG is pumped by a 1.064μm Q-switched Nd：YVO4 laser. When the repetition rate is set at 10kHz, the maximum average total output power of 570mW is achieved, including 410mW of dual-signal radiations and 160mW of dual-idler radiations. The total conversion efficiency is 32.5%. The tunable dual-signal wavelengths in the range of 1.474-1.518μm and 1.490-1.539μm and the dual-idler of 3.826-3.558 μm and 3. 726-3.451 μm are obtained by changing the crystal temperature from 30℃ to 200℃.     

A Low-Pump-Threshold High-Repetition-Rate Intracavity Optical Parametric Generator Based on Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

A low-pump-threshold high-repetition-rate intracavity optical parametric generator （IOPG） by using a periodically poled lithium niobate （PPLN） is reported. The PPLN, which is 18.7mm long and has a grating period of 28.93tzm at room temperature, is inserted in a diode-end-pumped Nd：YV04 laser with an acousto-optic Q switch. The parametric generation threshold is 1.3 W （diode laser power） at a Q-switch repetition rate of 19 kHz. At an incident diode pump power of 5 W, an average signal output power of 280mW has been achieved. The signal pulse duration is approximately 85 ns. By changing the crystal temperature from 120℃ to 250℃, the signal wavelength can be tuned from 1.493μm to 1.538μm.     

Compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser with periodically poled MgO:LiNbO3

This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVOquasi-phase-matching, intracavity optical parametric generator, periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474071 and 60671036).4265K, 4260F, 4270This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVOquasi-phase-matching, intracavity optical parametric generator, periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474071 and 60671036).4265K, 4260F, 4270This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVOquasi-phase-matching, intracavity optical parametric generator, periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474071 and 60671036).4265K, 4260F, 4270This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVOquasi-phase-matching, intracavity optical parametric generator, periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474071 and 60671036).4265K, 4260F, 4270This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVOquasi-phase-matching, intracavity optical parametric generator, periodically poled MgO-doped lithium niobate (PPMgLN)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474071 and 60671036).4265K, 4260F, 4270This paper demonstrates a compact efficient optical parametric generator internal to a Q-switched diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO$_{4}$ laser with periodically poled MgO:LiNbO₃(PPMgLN). With the Q-switch set at a repetition rate of 25kHz and the PPMgLN crystal operated at room temperature (25\du\,), the intracavity optical parametric generator threshold was reached as a diode pump power of 0.9\,W. A maximum signal output power of 0.34W with a pulse width of 25\,ns and a beam quality factor of 1.4 was obtained at an incident diode power of 3.4\,W, leading to a conversion efficiency of 10{\%} with a slope efficiency of 14.4{\%}. By varying the crystal temperature from 25 to 200\du, the output signal wavelengths were tuned in range of 1506--1565\,nm. Over a 30-minutes interval, the instability of the signal power was measured to be less than 1{\%}. In addition, the threshold pump intensity for the intracavity optical parametric generator is theoretically investigated, and the obtained result is in good agreement with the experimental results.     

1-W, high-repetition-rate room temperature operation of mid-infrared optical parametric oscillator based on periodically poled MgO-doped LiNbO

In this paper a high-repetition-rate mid-infrared （mid-IR） optical parametric oscillator based on periodically poled MgO-doped LiNbO3 （PPMgLN） at room temperature was demonstrated. The maximum average mid-IR output power at 3.63μm was 1.02 W with the repetition rate of 60kHz and corresponding efficiency from the pump to the idler was 26.7%. The temperature tuning and the period tuning characteristics were also discussed.     

转子轴承系统振动响应谱的仿真研究

在转子轴承系统振动信号处理中,针对平稳信号的传统傅里叶变换精度较低、快变启动过程的非平稳信号频谱分析方法较复杂的问题,本文仿真构造了两类响应信号。通过对比给定信号参数与信号识别参数的误差研究了几种谱分析方法或过程的简便性和准确性。对转子系统振动平稳信号离散频谱分析时存在的误差进行了定量分析,利用比例插值法对误差进行校正,开发了高精度谱分析测试软件;分析了转子轴承系统快变过程非平稳振动信号的特征,探索了一种将t时空域非平稳信号转变为tn时空间域平稳信号的办法或过程,然后结合比例插值校正法对其进行频谱分析,再返回到t时空域获得某时刻的谱特征参数;构造了转子系统振动仿真信号检验了上述过程的准确性。研究结果表明:比例插值法提取的谱特征数据近乎与仿真信号设定值相等;针对本文构造的快变过程非平稳仿真信号,利用本文给出的谱分析过程产生的频率误差最大值为0.47%,幅值误差最大值为0.2%。本文的仿真研究为提出和考证新的谱分析方法提供了手段。