Fast computation of observed cross section for ψ′ → PP decays

It has been conjectured that the relative phase between strong and electromagnetic amplitudes is universally -90° in charmonium decays. ψ′ decaying into a pseudoscalar pair provides a possibility to test this conjecture. However, the experimentally observed cross section for such a process is depicted by the two-fold integral, which takes into account the initial state radiative (ISR) correction and energy spread effect. Using the generalized linear regression approach, a complex energy-dependent factor is ...     

大面积阻抗板探测器的研制及性能测量

使用中国材料研制了大面积阻抗板探测器(RPC),利用宇宙射线测量了效率曲线以及时间分辨率,讨论了大面积RPC的均匀性问题.结果表明,该RPC效率接近100%,时间分辨率约2ns,可以满足通常实验的要求.     

Resistive plate chambers for muon detection at LHC

One resistive plate chamber made of Chinese materials and one Italian resistive plate chamber have been tested in the Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF) at CERN on a high intensity muon beam together with a¹³⁷Cs source to give a uniform photon background, and simulating conditions close to those expected for an LHC muon detector. The results are analyzed. Good space and time resolutions are obtained which satisfy the future CMS experiment requirements. The detection efficiency is different between two RPCs against a high irradiation background. The reason is discussed.     

J/ψ→∑0Σ0衰变研究（英文）

利用北京正负电子对撞机(BEPC)上的北京谱仪(BES)收集的7.8×106个J/Ψ事例,研究了J/Ψ→Σ0衰变.其衰变分支比为BR(J/Ψ→Σ0)=(0.97±0.04±0.24)×10-3,角分布具有dN/dcosθθ=N0(1+acos2θ)的形式,a值等于-0.21±0.27±0.13.     

一种裂纹扩展的有限元仿真分析方法及其实现

为分析含多裂纹体在任意载荷下的断裂过程问题,给出了一种基于有限元的仿真方法及程序.基于商业有限元软件的应力分析结果和合适的断裂力学准则,判断裂纹的扩展以及扩展角;通过对每一个裂纹尖端扩展影响区域进行单元重划分,实现了多裂纹任意扩展的几何描述有限元模型更新.由于只对裂纹扩展区局部进行有限单元更新,网格划分和前期网格结果到新网格的映射的工作量相对较小,典型的裂纹扩展分析实例表明本文方法和程序的有效性.     

低动量末态粒子的模拟和探测对[I]^＊重子谱研究的影响

北京正负电子对撞机上的BES实验为系统地进行重子谱研究提供了一个很好的舞台，由于很多待研究的衰变道末态为多个小动量的粒子，给探测和分析带来困难．本工作以通过衰变道J／ψ→[I]^*∧K^-研究激发态为例，比较了不同模型的蒙特卡罗模拟，并结合实验数据，分析了该类型重子谱研究的探测限及产生子和探测器模拟对结果的影响。     

在s~(1/2)=4.03GeV的e~+e~-湮没中D_s~+单标记的研究及D_s~+D_s~-对产生截面的测定

利用北京正负电子对撞机 (BEPC)和北京谱仪 (BES) ,基于在质心系能量s=4.0 3GeV的e+ e-湮没中 ,D+ s 单标记的分析结果 ,测定了D+ s →K 0 K+ 和D+ s →K0 K+ 衰变的分支比。其结果Br(D+ s →K 0 K+ ) =(3.0 2± 0 .94±0 .91) % ,Br(D+ s →K0 K+ ) =(3.2 8± 1.2 2± 0 .94) %与世界平均值在误差范围内一致 .用π+ ,K 0 K+ ,K0 K+ 作为单标记 ,共观测到 94± 13个D+ s 事例 ,测得在e+ e-湮没中D+ s D-s 对产生的截面为σprodD+s D-s =45 1± 6 3± 118pb .     

ρ-ω mixing in J/ψ→VP decays

The study of ρ-ω mixing has mainly focused on vector meson decays with isospin I = 1, namely theρ(ω)→π+π- process. In this paper, we present a study of ρ-ω mixing in ρ(ω)→π+π-π0(I = 0) using a flavor parameterization model for the J/ψ→VP process. By fitting a theoretical framework to PDG data, we obtain the SU(3)-breaking effect parameters sV = 0.03±0.12, sP = 0.17±0.17 and the ρ-ω mixing polarization operatorΠρω =(0.006±0.011) GeV2. New values are found for the branching ratios when the mixing effect is incorporated:Br(J/ψ→ωπ0)=(3.64±0.37)×10-4, Br(J/ψ→ωη)=(1.48±0.17)×10-3, Br(J/ψ→ωη)=(1.55±0.56)×10-4, these are different from the corresponding PDG2012 values by 19%, 15% and 15%, respectively.     

全尺寸CMS RE1/2阻抗板探测器样器束流测试结果

介绍了CMS RE1/2 全尺寸阻抗板探测器的束流测试结果.探测器气体室的阻抗板表面采用不需要淋油的特殊光洁处理,外支撑框架采用铝质蜂窝板,以保证足够的强度以及整个RPC所占空间尽量小.在GIF的束流测试结果表明该样品在高辐射本底下能够达到满探测效率.时间分辨率以及噪声水平都符合CMS实验的要求.     

宇宙线探测系统的建立及阻抗板探测器的测试

在实验室内建立了一套宇宙线测试系统(CORTS)，并对一个大面积CMS RE1/2 RPC的完整样品进行了系统的测试. 结果为RPC的探测效率约85%，时间分辨率为0.87±0.08ns，空间分辨本领为1.5根读出条宽度，与CERN束流测试中得到的数据基本吻合. 对比表明采用宇宙线测试可以可靠地获得若干关键的RPC探测器性能指标.