Above-Threshold Ionization of Xenon by Chirped Intense Laser Pulses

We experimentally investigate above-threshold ionization of xenon subject to chirped intense laser pulses. While for few-cycle laser pulses free of chirp, the Freeman resonance narrow peaks in the photoelectron spectra become strongly suppressed, they will re-emerge for laser pulses with a certain chirp. Moreover, the position of the resonant peaks exhibits a strong dependence on the direction of the chirp. The experimental features can be understood by a two-step ionization process; that is, a multi-photon excitation plus subsequent ionization process.     

Semiclassical investigation of Coulomb focusing effects in atomic above-threshold ionization with elliptically polarized laser fields

We investigate atomic above-threshold ionization in elliptically polarized strong laser fields with a semiclassical approach.With increasing laser intensity,the Coulomb focusing(CF) effects are found to become stronger in both parallel and perpendicular directions with respect to the polarization plane.The dependence of CF effects on tunnel exit,initial transverse momentum distribution and laser electric field is analyzed.It was revealed that the effects of tunnel exit are most prominent with variation of the laser intensity,and the other two factors both play non-negligible roles.Our results provide a deeper insight to the recent experiments of Coulomb asymmetry[Shafir D,et al.,2013 Phys.Rev.Lett.111 023005 and Li M,et al,2013 Phys.Rev.Lett.111 023006].     

Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8薄膜高温超导滤波器研制

开发了一种基于模型的高温超导滤波器仿真设计方法和一种紧凑的组群式G型谐振器结构,研制出了用于WCDMA系统上的带宽为20MHz中心频率为1950MHz的8阶高温超导滤波器.该滤波器由Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8薄膜制作而成,制作在LaAlO_3衬底上,尺寸大小仅为26mm×18mm.实测结果显示滤波器的最小插入损耗为0.25dB,带外抑制大于70dB,回波损耗好于-16dB,实测的滤波器带宽、中心频率以及边带陡峭度也与仿真设计结果吻合很好,验证了设计方法和制作工艺的准确性.     

煤基氮掺杂介孔炭的制备及其室温催化氧化脱除H2S性能

采用纳米二氧化硅模板辅助的共炭化方法,以煤转化副产物煤焦油的蒽油馏分为碳源、三聚氰胺为氮源,制备出高氮元素掺杂、发达介孔结构的氮掺杂介孔炭（NMCs）。结合元素分析、扫描/透射电镜观察、低温氮气吸附-脱附及X射线光电子能谱测试分析,对比考察了不同合成条件对所得样品的组成、结构及其室温催化脱硫性能的影响。结果表明,控制合适的模板剂用量、碳/氮源比例和炭化温度（700℃）,所制备的样品具有适宜的氮元素掺杂量及丰富的吡啶/吡咯氮构型、较大比表面积、介孔孔径和孔容,在室温下对H₂S的氧化脱除显示出高效催化性能。