聚乙烯醇增敏荷移反应分光光度法测定烟碱

聚乙烯醇对烟碱与2,4-二硝基苯酚的荷移反应配合物的光吸收有显著的增强作用,据此建立了一种分光光度法测定烟碱的新方法。研究了酸度、试剂等多种因素对测定的影响。在最佳实验条件下,测定烟碱的线性范围为2.0—60.0mg/L,相关系数r=0.9969,检出限为0.85mg/L。本方法测定烟草中的烟碱含量,回收率为98.3%—105.6%。     

Design optimization of high breakdown voltage vertical GaN junction barrier Schottky diode with high-K/low-K compound dielectric structure

A vertical junction barrier Schottky diode with a high-$K$/low-$K$ compound dielectric structure is proposed and optimized to achieve a high breakdown voltage (BV). There is a discontinuity of the electric field at the interface of high-$K$ and low-$K$ layers due to the different dielectric constants of high-$K$ and low-$K$ dielectric layers. A new electric field peak is introduced in the n-type drift region of junction barrier Schottky diode (JBS), so the distribution of electric field in JBS becomes more uniform. At the same time, the effect of electric-power line concentration at the p-n junction interface is suppressed due to the effects of the high-$K$ dielectric layer and an enhancement of breakdown voltage can be achieved. Numerical simulations demonstrate that GaN JBS with a specific on-resistance ($R_{\rm on, sp}$) of 2.07 m$\Omega\cdot$cm$^{2}$ and a BV of 4171 V which is 167% higher than the breakdown voltage of the common structure, resulting in a high figure-of-merit (FOM) of 8.6 GW/cm$^{2}$, and a low turn-on voltage of 0.6 V.