排序方式: 共有9条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1
1.
2.
A general method for large-scale fabrication of Cu nanoislands/dragonfly wing SERS flexible substrates 下载免费PDF全文
Noble metal nanorough surfaces that support strong surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) is widely applied in the practical detection of organic molecules. A low-cost, large-area, and environment-friendly SERS-active substrate was acquired by sputtering inexpensive copper(Cu) on natural dragonfly wing(DW) with an easily controlled way of magnetron sputtering. By controlling the sputtering time of the fabrication of Cu on the DW, the performance of the SERS substrates was greatly improved. The SERS-active substrates, obtained at the optimal sputtering time(50 min),showed a low detection limit(10~(-6)M) to 4-aminothiophenol(4-ATP), a high average enhancement factor(EF, 1.98 × 10~4),excellent signal uniformity, and good reproducibility. In addition, the results of the 3D finite-difference time-domain(3 DFDTD) simulation illustrated that the SERS-active substrates provided high-density "hot spots", leading to a large SERS enhancement. 相似文献
4.
5.
基于Boentgen、Laue与Ewald、W.H.Bragg及W.L.Bragg、Friedrich和Knipping等前辈X射线及其晶体学的研究与发现,X射线晶体结构分析已成为研究原子或离子在晶体点阵中结合、鉴定晶体化合物空间结构的可靠方法.Debye-Scherrer粉晶X射线衍射法(XRPD)在合成氨装置101D工况技术分析中,比较有意义的实际应用是解决由不同单质或化合物组成的复杂混合堵塞物中晶体的鉴定问题.采用XRPD定性分析了合成氨装置101D堵塞物样品中的主要晶体成分.实验结果表明:本法对合成氨装置101D工况技术分析具有重要的意义. 相似文献
6.
7.
采用粉末X射线衍射法测定醛气相加氢催化剂中晶体化合物,并应用Scherrer法测定其中氧化铜的晶粒尺寸。一种典型的催化剂中晶体物相分析结果为红锌矿(w氧化锌,63.2%)、黑铜矿(w氧化铜,34.2%)和石墨(2.6%)等,采用化学计量学峰形拟合方法算得CuO(111)晶面晶粒尺寸约为22.3 nm。其测定数据能够满足醛气相加氢催化剂研发的要求。 相似文献
8.
采用大功率半导体激光熔覆和重熔的工艺在低碳钢表面制备Ni-Fe-B-Si-Nb合金非晶复合涂层,并对所得涂层进行了纳米压痕性能测试。研究结果表明,当激光熔覆时激光功率为0.8kW,熔覆速度为0.36m/min,送粉速度为12g/min,重熔时激光功率为3.5kW,熔覆速度为8m/min,在低碳钢表面成功制备了Ni40.8Fe27.2B18Si10Nb4非晶复合涂层,涂层主要由非晶相和NbC颗粒相组成。纳米压痕测试结果表明经激光重熔后所得非晶复合涂层的显微硬度和弹性模量远远大于未重熔的熔覆层,并且也大于同成分大块非晶。 相似文献
9.
1