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We report single crystal growth of CoSi, which has recently been recognized as a new type of topological semimetal hosting fourfold and sixfold degenerate nodes. The Shubnikov–de Haas quantum oscillation(QO) is observed on our crystals. There are two frequencies originating from almost isotropic bulk electron Fermi surfaces, in accordance with band structure calculations. The effective mass, scattering rate, and QO phase difference of the two frequencies are extracted and discussed.  相似文献   
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We have successfully grown an arsenopyrite marcasite type RhSb2 single crystal, and systematically investigated its crystal structure, electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and thermodynamic properties. We found that the temperature-dependent resistivity exhibits a bad metal behavior with a board peak around 200 K. The magnetic susceptibility of RhSb2 shows diamagnetism from 300 K to 2 K. The low-temperature specific heat shows a metallic behavior with a quite small electronic specific-heat coefficient. No phase transition is observed in both specific heat and magnetic susceptibility data. The Hall resistivity measurements show that the conduction carriers are dominated by electrons with ne = 8.62 × 1018 cm-3 at 2 K, and the electron carrier density increases rapidly above 200 K without change sign. Combining with ab-initio band structure calculations, we showed that the unusual peak around 200 K in resistivity is related to the distinct electronic structure of RhSb_2. In addition, a large thermopower S(T) about -140 μV/K is observed around 200 K, which might be useful for future thermoelectric applications.  相似文献   
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提出了一种基于性能特点和质量功能展开(QFD)技术的装备成本估算方法,可用于概念设计阶段进行准确的费用估算.应用QFD技术分析得出费用估算所需信息,并利用最小二乘法得出装备成本估算所需费用因子后结合预研装备的的性能值可计算出装备成本.最后通过实例对该方法进行了演示,并给出在不同预算下装备研制成功的概率.  相似文献   
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根据费用作为独立变量(CAIV)和渐进式采办(EA)策略的基本思想,研究了基于CAIV/EA的经济可承受性优化设计模型.根据多属性效用理论建立关于用户需求实现程度的综合效用目标函数;通过质量功能展开技术建立作战需求与设计参数的函数关系;依据"权衡空间"概念,确定约束条件.实践证明,该模型可以优化系统设计参数值,得出研制各批次的工作计划和资源分配规划,实现用户需求、资源能力和技术水平的平衡,从而提高装备经济可承受性.  相似文献   
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