计算非线性振动系统高阶渐近解的Normal Form方法

利用非线性振动理论，计算非一笥振动系统的高阶渐近解，从理论上讲无任何障碍，但由于计算工作需要进行积分等十分繁琐冗长的运算，使得人们只能非线性振动系统的一阶和二阶近似，而为了研究在退化情况下，非线性动力系统的复杂动力学行为、分岔特性，必须计算该系统的高阶近似解，本文给出了一种Ｎｏｒｍａｌ Ｆｏｒｍ方法计算高阶渐近解的实用方法，利用这种方法可非常方便地计算出非线性振动系统的七阶近似解。     

The construction of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbitals in asymmetric strongly nonlinear systems based on the Pad'e approximant

In this paper, the extended Pad'e approximant is used to construct the homoclinic and the heteroclinic trajectories in nonlinear dynamical systems that are asymmetric at origin. Meanwhile, the conservative system, the autonomous system, and the nonautonomous system equations with quadratic and cubic nonlinearities are considered. The disturbance parameter varepsilon is not limited to being small. The ranges of the values of the linear and the nonlinear term parameters, which are variables, can be determined when the boundary values are satisfied. New conditions for the potentiality and the convergence are posed to make it possible to solve the boundary-value problems formulated for the orbitals and to evaluate the initial amplitude values.     

斜拉索风雨振的静态分岔研究

利用达朗伯原理建立了斜拉索风雨振连续体理论模型,实现了比截断模型能更好地体现连续体斜拉索完整的动力学特性.利用奇异性理论,对系统关于Z2对称的余维一分岔问题进行了分析,建立了分岔参数与物理参数的对应关系,得到了转迁集和分岔图,同时对平衡点附近的稳定性进行了讨论.从而有利于进一步开展斜拉索风雨振分岔行为的分析,为斜拉索桥的抗风雨振设计提供理论依据,便于拓展和应用到实际工程中.     

Analysis of Hysteretic Strongly Nonlinearity for Quad Iced Bundle Conductors

A new hysteretic nonlinear model of quad iced bundle conductors is constructed. The bifurcation equation is obtained by applying the undetermined fundamental frequency method of the complex normal form. The transition set and bifurcation diagrams for the singularity are presented. Then the corresponding relations between the unfolding parameters and the system parameters are given, and the sensitivity parameters and its range of values are obtained to analyze and to control the galloping of the quad iced bundle conductor.     

非对称截面Kirchhoff弹性细杆模型简化方法研究

研究弹性细杆Kirchhoff模型及其相关演化系统, 是深入考察宏观、微观柔性体拓扑结构与稳定性问题的重要依据. 以DNA弹性细杆数学模型为背景, 考虑截面非对称性特征的影响, 构造新的复数形式Kirchhoff系统. 在此基础上, 结合复变量扭矩设解形式, 获得了非对称截面系统的有效抗弯刚度; 并通过相关理论在高维系统简化过程中的应用, 得到了对应于原有系统的单变量二阶常微分方程. 此外, 将DNA分子具备的抗弯刚度周期变化特征转化为针对有效抗弯刚度的周期摄动形式, 以期从总体上减少理论分析对于数值积分     

类Pade逼近方法在二维非线性振动系统的应用

提出一种求解强非线性系统同异宿轨道解析解的改进类Pad\'{e}逼近方法, 该方法在分析带有扰动参数的系统时无需预先限定参数的取值范围. 首先研究了具有三次非线性项的系统,分析其产生同宿或异宿轨道时参数的取值范围, 分别提出直接体现参数的同宿及异宿解的设解通式, 据此获得了一类强非线性下的自治系统方程的同宿及异宿解. 其次, 对于非自治系统, 研究了具有三次非线性项系统的强迫振动, 直接考虑扰动参数对整个系统的影响, 得到了满足同(异)宿边界条件的周期解. 最后, 构造了两种不同形式的异宿解, 从而减少了保守系统异宿解的计算量. 借助数值模拟验证了该方法的有效性及精确性.      

High-codimensional static bifurcations of strongly nonlinear oscillator

The static bifurcation of the parametrically excited strongly nonlinear oscillator is studied. We consider the averaged equations of a system subject to Duffing--van der Pol and quintic strong nonlinearity by introducing the undetermined fundamental frequency into the computation in the complex normal form. To discuss the static bifurcation, the bifurcation problem is described as a 3-codimensional unfolding with $Z_{2}$ symmetry on the basis of singularity theory. The transition set and bifurcation diagrams for the singularity are presented, while the stability of the zero solution is studied by using the eigenvalues in various parameter regions.     

Shilnikov sense chaos in a simple three-dimensional system

The Shilnikov sense Smale horseshoe chaos in a simple 3D nonlinear system is studied. The proportional integral derivative (PID) controller is improved by introducing the quadratic and cubic nonlinearities into the governing equations. For the discussion of chaos, the bifurcate parameter value is selected in a reasonable regime at the requirement of the Shilnikov theorem. The analytic expression of the Shilnikov type homoclinic orbit is accomplished. It depends on the series form of the manifolds surrounding the saddle-focus equilibrium. Then the methodology is extended to research the dynamical behaviours of the simplified solar-wind-driven-magnetosphere-ionosphere system. As is illustrated, the Lyapunov characteristic exponent spectra of the two systems indicate the existence of chaotic attractor under some specific parameter conditions.     

研究强非线性振动问题的最简规范形方法

提出了一种应用最简规范形理论研究强非线性振动问题稳态渐近解的方法.最简规范形理论可以有效地化简传统规范形中的高阶项成分,复规范形方法的特点是简化矩阵分析的繁杂性,引入待定瞬时固有频率法则是将规范形理论的适用范围拓展至用于获取强非线性振动问题的稳态渐近解.结合上述特点,本文的改进方法克服了原有待定瞬时固有频率法在处理高阶传统规范形问题上遇到的计算复杂性问题.数值结果也表明本文方法更为简便、有效且具有更高的计算精度.     

STUDYING THE FOCAL VALUE OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS BY NORMAL FORM THEORY

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