Attempt to generalize fractional-order electric elements to complex-order ones

The complex derivative D~(α±jβ), with α, β∈ R+ is a generalization of the concept of integer derivative, where α = 1,β = 0. Fractional-order electric elements and circuits are becoming more and more attractive. In this paper, the complexorder electric elements concept is proposed for the first time, and the complex-order elements are modeled and analyzed.Some interesting phenomena are found that the real part of the order affects the phase of output signal, and the imaginary part affects the amplitude for both the complex-order capacitor and complex-order memristor. More interesting is that the complex-order capacitor can do well at the time of fitting electrochemistry impedance spectra. The complex-order memristor is also analyzed. The area inside the hysteresis loops increases with the increasing of the imaginary part of the order and decreases with the increasing of the real part. Some complex case of complex-order memristors hysteresis loops are analyzed at last, whose loop has touching points beyond the origin of the coordinate system.     

分数阶并联RL_αC_β电路

RLC并联电路是一种非常重要的单元电路,本文尝试着系统地分析和总结分数阶RLαCβ并联电路的基本特征和规律.对比整数阶RLC并联电路,电感的分数阶阶次α和电容的分数阶阶次β作为两个新的关键参数,使得分数阶RLαCβ并联电路在设计上有了更多自由度、更大的柔性和新意.同时,它们的引入也增加了许多新的现象和规律.本文首先分析了分数阶RLαCβ并联电路的两个基本特性:导纳和相位.进而分析了分数阶条件下分数阶RLαCβ并联电路所特有的纯虚阻抗的问题.并且,分析了LC电路中特有的现象之一——谐振,和五个参数对谐振的影响.进一步地,阻抗和相位关于各参数的敏感性分析也得到了详细地研究.数值分析和理论分析两者互相印证,彼此支持.