A new level set model for cell image segmentation

In this paper we first determine three phases of cell images:background,cytoplasm and nucleolus according to the general physical characteristics of cell images,and then develop a variational model,based on these characteristics,to segment nucleolus and cytoplasm from their relatively complicated backgrounds.In the meantime,the preprocessing obtained information of cell images using the OTSU algorithm is used to initialize the level set function in the model,which can speed up the segmentation and present satisfactory results in cell image processing.     

四针氧化锌制备及其场致发射特性

采用了VS(Vapor-Solid)的方法制备了四针状ZnO,以此作为场致电子发射的冷阴极材料。并对材料进行了扫描电镜(SEM)和X射线粉末衍射(XRD)测试分析,揭示其表面形态和晶体结构。同时将阴极与印刷有荧光粉的阳极板组装成二极管结构场致发射显示屏,并进行了场致发射特性实验。该二极管结构的开启电压为3.6V/μm,其阈值电压为6.6V/μm,相应的电流密度为0.2mA/cm2,并且具有稳定的电流密度和均匀的显示效果。实验证明ZnO是一种优良的场致发射冷阴极材料,具有广阔的应用前景。