接触表面中多场耦合方程的边界层特征解

介绍由约束场和受重力影响的对流扰动耦合而成的衰减平衡向量场动力学方程的渐近求解.为分析实验室内微观与自然界中宏观现象的正则和奇异扰动问题.运用复合尺度方法进行Fourier调和分析、尺度变化,并引进新的参数,将一个复杂的三维约束耦合动力学方程降维投影并转化成复空间里一维的边界层问题.通过渐近摄动分析,给出多场耦合中扰动问题的特征函数边界层解法,在例2中对流场扰动问题分析,得出从指数振荡解过渡到代数解的转点.进一步分析计算非线性特征值问题并做了渐近摄动分析,最后给出多场耦合中扰动问题的特征值边界层解法.最后,特征关系式的各参数表明其在接触表面中对动力衰变的关键影响.     

流变计算的高性能有限元收敛性分析

文中研究非Newton(牛顿)流体流变问题的混合型双曲抛物一阶偏微分方程的收敛性,采用耦合的偏微分方程组(Cauchy流体方程、P-T/T应力方程),模拟自由表面元或由过度拉伸元素产生的流域.使用半离散有限元方法进行求解,对于含有时间变量的耦合方程,在空间上用有限元法,利用三线性泛函来解决偏微分方程组的非线性;在时间上用Euler(欧拉)格式,得出方程组的收敛精度可达到O(h2+Δt).通过高性能计算的预估计和后估计得到方程的数值结果,并显示网格变形的大小.     

Boundary-layer eigen solutions for multi-field coupled equations in the contact interface

The dissipative equilibrium dynamics studies the law of fluid motion under constraints in the contact interface of the coupling system. It needs to examine how con- straints act upon the fluid movement, while the fluid movement reacts to the constraint field. It also needs to examine the coupling fluid field and media within the contact in- terface, and to use the multi-scale analysis to solve the regular and singular perturbation problems in micro-phenomena of laboratories and macro-phenomena of nature. This pa- per describes the field affected by the gravity constraints. Applying the multi-scale anal- ysis to the complex Fourier harmonic analysis, scale changes, and the introduction of new parameters, the complex three-dimensional coupling dynamic equations are transformed into a boundary layer problem in the one-dimensional complex space. Asymptotic analy- sis is carried out for inter and outer solutions to the perturbation characteristic function of the boundary layer equations in multi-field coupling. Examples are given for disturbance analysis in the flow field, showing the turning point from the index oscillation solution to the algebraic solution. With further analysis and calculation on nonlinear eigenfunctions of the contact interface dynamic problems by the eigenvalue relation, an asymptotic per- turbation solution is obtained. Finally, a boundary layer solution to multi-field coupling problems in the contact interface is obtained by asymptotic estimates of eigenvalues for the G-N mode in the large flow limit. Characteristic parameters in the final form of the eigenvalue relation are key factors of the dissipative dynamics in the contact interface.