Asymptotic Analysis of Vertical Branch-Cut Integral of Shear Waves in a Fluid-Filled Borehole Utilizing the Steepest-Descent Method

We obtain an asymptotic solution to the vertical branch-cut integral of shear waves excited by an impulsive pressure point source in a fluid-filled borehole, by taking the effect of the infinite singularity of the Hankel functions related to shear waves in the integrand at the shear branch point into account and using the method of steepest-descent to expand the vertical branch-cut integral of shear waves. It is theoretically proven that the saddle point of the integrand is located at ks-i/z, where ks and z are the shear branch point and the offset. The continuous and smooth amplitude spectra and the resonant peaks of shear waves are numerically calculated from the asymptotic solution. These asymptotic results are generally in agreement with the numerical integral results. It is also found by the comparison and analysis of two results that the resonant factor and the effect of the normal and leaking mode poles around the shear branch point lead to the two-peak characteristics of the amplitude spectra of shear waves in the resonant peak zones from the numerical integral calculations.     

New explicit exact solutions to a nonlinear dispersive－dissipative equation

Using the first-integral method, we obtain a series of new explicit exact solutions such as exponential function solutions, triangular function solutions, singular solitary wave solution and kink solitary wave solution of a nonlinear dispersive－dissipative equation, which describes weak nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in plasma consisting of cold ions and warm electrons.     

套管井水泥环空间介质波阻抗与厚度反演方法

针对实际反射式超声波测井,把套管与地层环空间单层介质的波阻抗和厚度作为两个待反演参数,分别将相移正切函数及反正切函数形式下的方程作为目标函数,提出了对波阻抗和厚度反演的线性化最小二乘法.通过对两种反演方程误差函数的数值考察和对合成数据反演结果的分析,发现相移反正切函数形式下方程的线性化最小二乘法是较为稳定有效的方法,能够完全消除多极值的缺点,反演结果对波阻抗和厚度初值不敏感.     

多孔介质BISQ模型中的慢纵波

着重研究了多孔介质BISQ模型中慢纵波的基本特性.给出了BISQ模型下慢纵波速度 和衰减的低频近似公式.与Biot理论对比，BISQ模型中慢纵波的衰减随频率降低急剧增大， 且随喷射流长度的减小而增加；相速度随喷射流长度的减小而增加，其低频极限值不是零； 孔隙流体位移与固相骨架位移之比的幅值随喷射流长度的增加而减小，其相位特点与Biot模 型预测的不同；在流体与孔隙介质的边界上可产生更大的渗流.为对比，同时也给出快纵波 的行为.依据BISQ模型可推断：非黏滞流体饱和孔隙介质中不存在喷射流机理；BISQ模型中 关键词： 多孔介质 喷射流 慢纵波 动力协调     

A=15和17原子核单粒能谱的理论计算

根据由格林函数方法导得的满壳层相邻核能谱所满足的方程,在取质量算符（按G矩阵展开）的一级近似下,应用Hamada-Johnston势,计算了A=15核的0s_1/2、0p_3/2、0p（1/2）空穴态和A=17核的0d_5/2、1s_1/2、0d_3/2粒子态能谱与相应的跃迁振幅比,计算中严格顾及了G矩阵的能量相关性。文中对能谱方程自洽求解的收敛速度以及截断近似和选作表象的单粒谐振子势参数对计算结果的影响进行了考察。本文还讨论了质心伪态的消除问题,给出了引入质心谐振子势后计算G矩阵的具体公式。除Os（1/2）态外,本文算得的能谱均消除了质心伪态的影响。与以往重整化的Brueckner-Hartree-Fock（RBHF）计算相比,本文采用的方法计算简单,结果与实验符合颇好。     

RPA与G矩阵的偏离能壳性

本文考察了G矩阵的偏离能壳性对RPA的影响, 在以下四种情况下计算了¹⁶O的单粒子单空穴激发TDA与RPA谱: (Ⅰ)假定每个G矩阵元都可取成在能壳上的值; (Ⅱ)严格顾及了G矩阵的偏离能壳性; (Ⅲ)考虑了自屏蔽效应, 但G矩阵元均取在能壳上的值; (Ⅳ)G矩阵的偏离能壳性和自屏蔽效应都顾及了.发现例如T=0的第一个0⁺态能谱分别是(单位: MeV)     

A=15和17原子核的单粒能潜与核力势

根据由格林函数方法导得的满壳层相邻核能谱所满足的方程,应用Hamada-Johnston势、Reid软心势和Paris势计算了¹⁵O和¹⁷O的单粒能谱,比较表明Paris势与实验符合最好。     

Numerical Simulation of Shear-Horizontal-Wave-Induced Electromagnetic Field in Borehole Surrounded by Porous Formation

Seismoelectric fieM excited by purely torsional loading applied directly to the borehole wall is considered. A brief formulation and some computed waveforms show the advantage of using shear-horizontal （SH） transverseelectric （TE） seismoelectric waves logging to measure shear velocity in a fluid-saturated porous formation. By assuming that the acoustic field is not influenced by its induced electromagnetic field due to seismoeleetric effect, the coupling governing equations for electromagnetic field are reduced to Maxwell equations with a propagation current source. It is shown that this simplification is valid and the borehole seismoelectric conversion efficient is mainly dependent on the electrokinetic coupling coefficient. The receivers to detect the conversion electromagnetic field and to obtain shear velocity can be set in the borehole fluid in the SH-TE seismoelectric wave log.     

Perturbation Analysis on Guided Waves in a Fluid-Filled Borehole Surrounded by a Cubic Crystal Anisotropic Medium

The perturbation method is employed to analyse the guided waves in a borehole surrounded by a cubic crystal medium for the first time. The cubic crystal medium is regarded as a reference unperturbed isotropic state added to the perturbation. The dispersion characteristics of Stoneley wave, pseudo-Rayleigh wave, flexural wave, and screw wave are investigated in detail. It is found that dispersion of the guided waves excited by monopole and dipole sources does not depend on the azimuth of the source, whereas the dispersion of screw wave excited by quadrupole source is significantly related to the azimuth of the source. Screw waves propagated along different azimuth in the borehole can be split. This is different from screw waves in transversely isotropic media （hexagonal crystal）, which have been widely studied.     

三级备件保障系统下的备件库存优化模型

目前我军装备备件保障通常采用三级保障模式,以各级备件期望短缺数量之和最小为目标,研究在不同库存水平条件下,三级备件保障系统的备件库存优化模型.经示例分析,验证了该模型的可行性和有效性,该结果可为多级备件保障提供理论依据.