问题视角浅析

文中通过多视角分析解决数学问题,向学习者渗透了数学思想的辩证性和学习方法的灵活性,体现了"以人为本"现代理念下的数学教育.     

空间定点的阳光投影轨迹及其应用

在直角坐标系中利用圆锥曲面理论讨论空间定点在地平面上的阳光投影轨迹,得到轨迹的四种主要基本性状:直线、双曲线、抛物线、椭圆,基本性状由太阳赤纬和观测点所处纬度决定,离心率等于cosβ/sin|γ|.首先,推导空间定点在地平面上的阳光投影轨迹是圆锥曲线,并确定投影轨迹的理论方程或函数;其次,基于实际数据资料利用最小二乘法得到影子定位模型;最后,利用影子定位模型解决两个问题.     

一阶导数形式不变性

针对数学教材中由导数基本公式到复合函数求导法则过渡形式不一致现象,提出一阶导数的一致形式、修订复合函数求导法则、给出导数基本公式的一般形式.     

Pure Reflection and Refraction of a Surface Polariton by a Matched Waveguide Structure

We study the fundamental problem of reflection and refraction of a surface polariton as it strikes the interface between two waveguide structures. By making the two waveguide structures match to each other, coupling of surface polaritons to radiating modes is cancelled, and the reflected and transmitted waves consist of only surface modes. The reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated, and negative refraction of surface polaritons is demonstrated. Finite-difference time-domain numerical simulations are also performed to verify the analytical results. As one of the applications of the matched waveguide structure, a square corner reflector for phase-retardation-free reflection of surface polaritons is proposed.     

可拒绝的同类机在线排序(英文)

考虑了带拒绝费用的在线同类机排序模型.工件一个一个的到达,到达后或被接受,或以一定的费用被拒绝,目标是最小化最大完工时间与总的拒绝费用之和.我们提供了一个在线算法和分析了算法的竞赛比.