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Substituting Al for Fe in Pr(Al_xFe_(1-x))_(1.9) alloys:Effects on magnetic and magnetostrictive properties 下载免费PDF全文
The magnetostrictive effects of substituting Al for Fe in Pr(AlxFe1-x)1.9(x = 0.0, 0.02, 0.05, 0.10) alloys between5 K and 300 K were investigated. The substitution decreases the Curie temperature and the value of λ111. Fortunately, the substitution slightly increases the magnetostriction in a low magnetic field, which imbues these materials with potential advantages for applications. Rotation of the easy magnetization direction(EMD) from [111] to [100] in the Pr(Al0.02Fe0.98)1.9alloy as temperature decreases was detected by step scanned XRD reflections. 相似文献
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本文利用完备Brouwer格L及L上的无穷V-分配t-模定义分配格M上的TL理想,讨论一些基本性质。并给出由L子集生成的TL理想的计算公式。 相似文献
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本文通过对轴流风机动叶表面附面层内三元流动的理论分析和数学推导,得出了一种便于工程实际应用的,计及旋转效应的动叶出口尾迹宽度估计方法。在此基础上,本文发展了一种能计及叶片通道二次流和因叶片旋转所诱导的附面层径向迁移的动叶气动损失沿弪向分布的模型。将上述气动损失模型和动叶出口尾迹宽度估计方法分别应用于轴流风机气动计算和噪声估计,其结果同试验结果吻合甚好——效率计算误差小于1.3%,噪声(总声压级)计算误差小于1(dB)。 相似文献
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以反射式高能电子衍射(RHEED)作为实时监测工具,根据GaAs(100)表面重构相与衬底温度、As4等效束流压强之间的关系,对分子束外延(MBE)系统中衬底测温系统进行了校准,这种方法也适用于其他的MBE系统.为生长高质量的外延薄膜材料、研究InGaAs表面粗糙化及相变等过程提供了实验依据.
关键词:
分子束外延
反射式高能电子衍射
表面重构
温度校准 相似文献
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基于力学参数模型研究了NFO/BTO层状复合薄膜的磁电效应,发现当压电相的体积分数约为0.47时,磁电耦合性能最好.通过脉冲激光沉积法在掺0.7;Nb的(001)-STO衬底上生长了不同体积分数比的2-2型NFO/BCZT异质结构的磁电复合薄膜.XRD结果表明:NFO/BCZT磁电复合薄膜均为(00l)择优取向生长结构.通过锁相技术测试了NFO/BCZT复合薄膜的磁电耦合系数,测试结果表明压电相体积稍大于铁磁层体积时,磁电性能最佳.实验结果与理论结果存在一定差异,主要是由于材料实际参数与计算所用参数有差异、界面的非理想耦合无法得到准确的k值以及复合薄膜微观结构、应力等影响. 相似文献
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根据高μ子源超导俘获线圈整体测试系统的要求,设计了μ子源超导俘获线圈测试杜瓦系统.包含液氦杜瓦、真空杜瓦及绝热冷屏,采用Solidworks软件对测试杜瓦系统进行3D建模.通过对绝热冷屏统进行了详细的传热学计算,绝热冷屏的可以满足μ子源超导俘获线圈测试过程的漏热需求;根据μ子源超导俘获线圈测试实际工况,对真空杜瓦和液氦杜瓦进行了Ansys有限元软件分析与校核,得到杜瓦详细的应力及变形结果,分析表明,测试杜瓦的设计较为合理,可以作为工程设计的理论计算依据 相似文献
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Relation between martensitic transformation temperature range and lattice distortion ratio of NiMnGaCoCu Heusler alloys 下载免费PDF全文
In order to study the relation between martensitic transformation temperature range AT (where AT is the difference between martensitic transformation start and finish temperature) and lattice distortion ratio (c/a) of martensitic transforma~ tion, a series of Ni46Mnz8_xGa22Co4Cux (x = 2-5) Heusler alloys is prepared by arc melting method. The vibration sample magnetometer (VSM) experiment results show that AT increases when x 〉 4 and decreases when x 〈 4 with x increasing, and the minimal AT (about 1 K) is found at x = 4. Ambient X-ray diffraction (XRD) results show that AT is proportional to c/a for non-modulated Ni46Mn28_xGa22Co4Cux (x = 2-5) martensites. The relation between AT and c/a is in agreement with the analysis result obtained from crystal lattice mismatch model. About 1000-ppm strain is found for the sample at x = 4 when heating temperature increases from 323 K to 324 K. These properties, which allow a modulation of AT and temperature-induced strain during martensitic transformation, suggest Ni46Mn24Ga22Co4Cu4 can be a promising actuator and sensor. 相似文献
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This paper presents new existence results for singular discrete boundary value problems. In particular our nonlinearity may be singular in its dependent variable and is allowed to change sign. 相似文献