功能梯度材料中Stoneley波的传播特性分析

研究功能梯度弹性半空间(y≤0)和功能梯度磁电弹半空间(y≥0)界面的Stoneley波传播特性.基于两个介质的本构方程、控制方程和界面连续条件,推导出功能梯度材料界面处的Stoneley波波速方程,通过数值模拟,得到功能梯度材料中Stoneley波的色散曲线,并分析功能梯度材料中Stoneley波传播特性.     

梯度磁电弹材料界面的Stoneley波波速研究

研究均匀弹性半空间(y≤0)和功能梯度磁电弹半空间(y≥0)界面的Stoneley波的波速.基于弹性介质和磁电弹介质的本构方程、运动方程和界面连续条件,得到了弹性半空间(y≤0)和磁电弹半空间(y≥0)界面处的Stoneley界面波波速方程,并讨论了梯度系数对波速的影响.研究结果对于界面波器件的研制提供理论依据.     

二维有限元方法研究石墨烯环中磁等离激元

石墨烯等离激元是决定石墨烯光学性质的重要元激发,拥有一系列优异的特性,其通过外置电场的动态可调性最引人注目;石墨烯具有很强的磁场响应(如室温观测的量子霍尔效应),因而磁场可作为一个新的调控自由度,形成的准粒子叫作石墨烯磁等离激元.鉴于石墨烯的二维属性,石墨烯磁等离激元的研究大多采用三维近似,即将石墨烯等效成厚度很薄的三维块材,该处理方案需消耗大量的计算资源.本文在准静态近似下,围绕库仑定律和电荷守恒定律,构建了高效的二维有限元方法,自洽地求解石墨烯面内的积分微分方程,并提出本征值损失谱表征准粒子的激发.利用二维有限元方法,探讨了4类石墨烯环中磁等离激元的激发;最低阶的偶极共振都支持磁等离激元的对称劈裂,在孔很小时,其对模式劈裂的影响可忽略,但当孔的尺寸变大时,内外边界的相互作用将抑制模式劈裂,并最终导致其消失.     

Design and verification of a broadband highly-efficient plasmonic circulator

Circulators play a significant role in radar and microwave communication systems.This paper proposes a broadband and highly efficient plasmonic circulator,which consists of spoof surface plasmon polaritons(SSPPs)waveguides and ferrite disks to support non-reciprocal mode coupling.The simulated performance of symmetrically designed circulator shows that it has an insertion loss of roughly 0.5 dB while the isolation and return loss is more than 12 dB in the frequency range of 6.0 GHz–10.0 GHz(relative bandwidth of 50%).Equivalent circuit model has been proposed to explain the operating mechanism of the plasmonic circulator.The equivalent circuit model,numerical simulations,and experimental results are consistent with each other,which demonstrates the good performance of the proposed plasmonic circulator.     

Wide-Angle Ultra-Broadband Metamaterial Absorber with Polarization-Insensitive Characteristics

An ultra-wideband metamaterial absorber is developed,which is polarized-insensitive and angular-stable.Three layers of square resistive films comprise the proposed metamaterial.The optimal values of geometric parameters are obtained,such that the designed absorber can achieve an ultra-broadband absorption response from 4.73 to 39.04 GHz(relative bandwidth of 156.7%)for both transverse electricity and transverse magnetic waves.Moreover,impedance matching theory and an equivalent circuit model are utilized for the absorption mechanism analysis.The compatibility of equivalent circuit calculation results,together with both full-wave simulation and experimental results,demonstrates the excellent performance and applicability of the proposed metamaterial absorber.     

广义旋转Navier-Stokes方程解的整体适定性和解析性

在α和q满足适当的条件下，当初值属于Fourier-Herz空间?_q^1-2α（R³）时，我们建立了广义3维不可压旋转Navier-Stokes方程温和解的整体适定性和解析性.作为推论，我们也给出了广义Navier-Stokes方程的相应结论.     

Transformation Electrics: Cloaking and Rotating Electric Current

Transformation optics provides great versatility for precisely manipulating electromagnetic waves. It has been extended to other fields including acoustics, thermotics, and electrics. Taking advantage of the transformation electrics method, we demonstrate that the square-shaped cloak can guide electric current around the cloaked region smoothly without perturbing the exterior electric current. And the cylindrical rotator can rotate the electric current.Inside the enclosed domain of the rotator, the electric current from the outside will appear as if it is coming from a different angle. Finally, the related experimental realizations and potential applications are also discussed.     

线性森林定常发展系统半离散化的研究

利用半离散的方法将线性森林发展方程中的μ(r)进行离散,得到两个偏微分方程,进一步利用算子半群的理论证明离散后的解是收敛于原方程的解.     

冲击噪声下基于相关熵的二维ESPRIT算法

针对基于相关函数的波达方向(Direction of Arrival, DOA)估计方法在冲击噪声环境下性能下降明显甚至失效的问题,提出基于相关熵 (Correntropy)的二维ESPRIT算法。该方法利用相关熵在冲击噪声环境下具有鲁棒性的优点,将受干扰信号的自相关函数替换为相关熵函数,并结合二维ESPRIT算法实现在冲击噪声环境下进行二维DOA估计。仿真表明,与基于分数低阶统计(Fractional Lower Order Statistics, FLOS)算法相比,该算法呈现明显优势,特别在高的冲击噪声条件下 能对信源方向进行更加有效的估计,且均方误差值仍保持很低。