自适应多重网格有限元网格生成器研制

基于协调三角形剖分算法、分子表数据结构和Ｚｉｅｎｋｉｅｗｉｃｚ－Ｚｈｕ误估计方法，本文研制出适用于自适应多重网格有限元的网格生成器，该网格生成器可对复杂的区域进行自适应加密。当荷载作用边界随时间变及在动力荷载作用下，网格生成器可退化与再加密网格。     

THE APPLICATION OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD TO SOLVING BIOT’S CONSOLIDATION EQUATION

Biot’s theory of consolidation of saturated soil regards the con-solidation process as a coupling problem between stress of elas-tic body and flow of fluid existing in pores.It can moreprecisely reflect the mechanism of consolidation than Terzhi-gi’s theory.In this article,we obtain the general Biot’sfinite element equations of consolidation with classical varia-tional principles.The equations have clear physical meaningand have been applied to analysing the consolidation of Bajia-zui earth dam.The computational results are in accord withengineering practice.     

解Biot固结方程的有限元方法

饱和土固结的Biot理论[1]将固结过程作为一个弹性体应力和孔隙流流动的耦合问题,和Terzhigi理论[2]相比,它更能确切地反映固结机理.本文用经典变分原理导得固结问题一般的Biot有限元方程,具有明确的物理意义.这一结果已用来分析巴家咀土坝的固结过程,计算结果和工程实践一致.     

自适应多重网格有限元网格生成器研制

基于协调三角形剖分算法、分子表数据结构和Ｚｉｅｎｋｉｅｗｉｃｚ－Ｚｈｕ误差估计方法，本文研制出适用于自适应多重网格有限元的网格生成器。该网格生成器可对复杂的区域进行自适应加密。当荷载作用边界随时间变化及在动力荷载作用下，网格生成器可退化与再加密网格。