具有染病年龄结构的SEIR流行病模型的稳定性

建立和研究了一类具有染病年龄结构的SEIR流行病模型.得到了该模型的基本再生数R0的表达式.证明了当R0<1时,无病平衡点E0不仅局部渐近稳定,而且全局吸引;当R0>1时,无病平衡点E0不稳定,此时存在稳定的地方病平衡点.     

一类带有种痘年龄的流行病模型

A simple SI epidemic model with age of vaccination is discussed in this paper. Both varing birth rate,the mortality rate caused by disease and vaccine waning rate are considered in this model.We prove that the global dynamics is completely determined by the basic reproductive number R(Ψ)(Ψdenotes per capita vaccination rate).If R(0)＜1, the disease-free equilibrium is a global attractor;If R(Ψ)＜1,the disease-free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable;If R(Ψ)＞1,an unique endemic equilibrium exists and is locally asymptotically stable under certain condition.