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稀土掺杂上转换纳米颗粒-金属有机骨架复合材料是一类新型的功能复合材料. 它不仅结合了稀土掺杂上转换纳米颗粒和金属有机骨架这两种材料的特性, 体现了两者复合后的协同效应, 还具有设计灵活和功能易拓展等优势. 本文聚焦稀土掺杂上转换纳米颗粒-金属有机框架复合材料的最新发展, 总结了该类复合材料的制备方法, 介绍了其在生物和催化等领域的应用, 并对其面临的挑战和发展前景进行了展望. 相似文献
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Derivative of Electron Density in Non-Equilibrium Green's Function Technique and Its Application to Boost Performance of Convergence 下载免费PDF全文
The non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) technique provides a solid foundation for the development of quantum mechanical simulators. However, the convergence is always of great concern. We present a general analytical formalism to acquire the accurate derivative of electron density with respect to electrical potential in the framework of NEGF. This formalism not only provides physical insight on non-local quantum phenomena in device simulation, but also can be used to set up a new scheme in solving the Poisson equation to boost the performance of convergence when the NEGF and Poisson equations are solved self-consistently. This method is illustrated by a simple one-dimensional example of an N++ N+ N++ resistor. The total simulation time and iteration number are largely reduced. 相似文献
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工业物联网(Industrial Internet of Things, IIoT)作为5G低功耗大连接物联网的主要场景,其电磁环境错综复杂.复杂的电磁环境会对IIo T通信产生一定的干扰, IIoT信道电磁干扰的主要来源是工厂机械设备工作时产生的电磁辐射.真实准确的频谱占用及噪声特性分析是保证IIo T信息可靠传输的前提.对某汽车厂焊接车间300 MHz~6.5 GHz的频谱占用情况进行研究,结果显示除了已知的电信运营商信号,车间内主要分布着300 MHz~2 GHz频段的窄带信号和470~800MHz频段的宽带信号.通过办公区与焊接车间测量结果以及相关文献结果的对比,认为窄带信号来源于工厂的金属焊接和加工;宽带信号是当地的无线广播电视信号. 相似文献
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