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THGEM with resistive Kapton electrodes (RETGEM) has been developed to make the THGEM more tolerant to discharges. At higher gains with resistive electrodes, serious discharges may travel to the streamer mode, in contrast to violent sparks in conventional GEMs. These streamers are mild and less dangerous to the detector and the front-end electronics. RETGEM looks very promising, and its basic properties are being studied. Recently we developed and tested the THGEM with electrodes using 20 um thick resistive kapton foils. The new RETGEM performs at a lower discharge current, has a lower discharge probability, and has a good energy resolution of 27% and a high effective gas gain and long-term stability. 相似文献
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在20~200℃温度下,利用销盘式磨损试验机研究Mg-3Al-0.4Si合金的磨损行为,评价载荷和温度对磨损速率的影响.应用扫描电子显微镜观察磨损表面形貌以确定高温下的磨损机制,通过光学显微镜观察磨损亚表层组织演变,然后采用显微硬度计测量硬度变化.研究结果表明:随着磨损温度提高,Mg-3Al-0.4Si合金的磨损率随载荷增加而上升的趋势更为明显.其磨损行为可分为轻微和严重磨损,增加磨损温度显著降低轻微-严重磨损转变载荷.轻微-严重磨损前后的亚表层组织和硬度变化表明,摩擦热诱发磨损亚表层发生动态再结晶(DRX)组织转变引起的热软化是造成轻微-严重磨损转变的主要原因. 相似文献
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