Extended phase diagram of La1-xCaxMnO3 by interfacial engineering

The interfacial enhanced ferromagnetism in maganite/ruthenate system is regarded as a promising path to broaden the potential of oxide-based electronic device applications. Here, we systematically studied the physical properties of LaLa_1-xCa_xMnO₃/SrRuO₃ superlattices and compared them with the LaLa_1-xCa_xMnO₃ thin films and bulk compounds. The LaLa_1-xCa_xMnO₃/SrRuO₃ superlattices exhibit significant enhancement of Curie temperature (T_C) beyond the corresponding thin films and bulks. Based on these results, we constructed an extended phase diagram of LaLa_1-xCa_xMnO₃ under interfacial engineering. We considered the interfacial charge transfer and structural proximity effects as the origin of the interface-induced high T_C. The structural characterizations revealed a pronounced increase of B-O-B bond angle, which could be the main driving force for the high T_C in the superlattices. Our work inspires a deeper understanding of the collective effects of interfacial charge transfer and structural proximity on the physical properties of oxide heterostructures.     

示波管中静电透镜成像性质的研究

在电磁场仿真计算的辅助下,为8SJ45J型示波管中单透镜的电势分布建立了简化模型,利用该模型可以得到单透镜的简正焦距随聚焦/加速电压比的变化关系,并在已有的仿真计算数据基础上拟合出焦距经验公式.运用这一经验公式并结合简正主点的性质证明了单透镜存在两种使电子束聚焦的电压比,在这两种电压比下聚焦系统形成的静电透镜完全等效.     

层状压电半导体板的稳态弯曲振动分析

本文针对具有极化-变形-载流子耦合的层状压电半导体复合悬臂结构，理论研究了自由端在周期荷载作业下的稳态响应问题，导出了板中位移场、电场、载流子等物理量的解析表达式，并数值分析了周期荷载的幅值、激励频率和初始载流子浓度对结构宏观力学响应的影响。数值结果表明：在一阶固有频率下，结构内部各物理量响应幅值较大；在高阶固有频率下，各物理量响应出现多个局部峰值区域，其幅值相对减小，载流子会朝局部极值区域“聚集”或“离开”局部极值区域。初始载流子浓度在一定范围内对结构的固有频率以及各物理量的稳态响应有显著的调控作用。