纳米二氧化锆在甲醇合成催化剂Cu/Ga2O3/ZrO2中的作用

The introduction of mesoporous nanosize zirconia to the catalyst for methanol synthesis dedicates the nanosized catalyst and mesoporous duplicated properties. The catalyst bears the larger surface area, larger mesoporous volume and more uniform diameter, more surface metal atoms and oxygen vacancies than the catalyst prepared with the conventional coprecipitation method. The modification of microstructure and electronic effect could result in the change of the reduced chemical state and decrease of reducuction temperature of copper, donating the higher activity and methanol selectivity to the catalyst. The results of methanol synthesis demonstrate that the Cu^＋ is the optimum active site. Also, the interaction between the copper and zirconia shows the synergistic effect to fulfil the methanol synthesis.     

Modelling of multi-bodies in close proximity under water waves——Fluid resonance in narrow gaps

Viscous fluid model and potential flow model with and without artificial damping force(f=-μV,μ the damping coefficient and V the local averaging flow velocity) are employed in this work to investigate the phenomenon of fluid resonance in narrow gaps between multi-bodies in close proximity under water waves.The numerical results are compared with experimental data available in the literature.The comparison demonstrates that both the viscous fluid model and the potential flow model are able to predict the res...     

基于Matlab/Simulink的电压型超导储能功率调节控制仿真

本文首先对电压型超导储能（Voltage-Superconducting-Magnet-Energy-Storage,简称VSMES）功率调节系统（Power-Conditioning-System,简称PCS）的原理进行介绍,并运用Matlab/Simulink仿真分析软件,针对三相电压型超导储能功率调节系统的控制过...     

AN ITERATIVE METHOD FOR THE MINIMAX PROBLEM

In this paper a class of iterative methods for the minimax problem i; proposed.We present a sequence of the extented linear-quadratic programming (ELQP) problems as subproblems of the original minimal problem and solve the ELQP problem iteratively.The locally linear and su-perlinear convergence results of the algorithm are established.     

CONVERGENCE OF THE NONCONFORMING WILSON''''S BRICK FOR ARBITRARY HEXAHEDRAL MESHES

The nonconforming Wilson's brick classically is restricted to regular hexahedral meshes. Lesaint and Zlamal[6] relaxed this constraint for the two-dimensional analonue of this element In this paper we extend their results to three dimensions and prove that and where u is the exact solution, u_h is the approximate solution and is the usual norm for the Sobolev space H~1(?).     

THE WORST CASE COMPLEXITY OF THE FREDHOLM EQUATION OF THE SECOND KIND WITH FREE TERM IN H''''(Г)

This paper deals with the approximate solution of the Fredholm equation Lu= f of the second kind with f ∈H'(Γ). First, we give the order of the n-the optimal radius in the worst case setting. Then, we show that the Galerkin method using 2n+1 inner products of f has minimal error. Finally, we give the estimate of the ε-complexity of the Fredholm problem of the second kind and Galerkin method in the worst case setting.     

Fracture mechanics analysis on Smart-Cut~ technology.Part 1:Effects of stiffening wafer and defect interaction

In the present paper,continuum fracture mecha-nics is used to analyze the Smart-Cut process,a recentlyestablished ion cut technology which enables highly efficientfabrication of various silicon-on-insulator(SOI)wafers ofhigh uniformity in thickness.Using integral transform andCauchy singular integral equation methods,the mode-I andmode-Ⅱ stress intensity factors,energy release rate,and crackopening displacements are derived in order to examine seve-ral important fracture mechanisms involved in the Smart...     

Implementation of the moving particle semi-implicit method on GPU

The Moving Particle Semi-implicit (MPS) method performs well in simulating violent free surface flow and hence becomes popular in the area of fluid flow simulation. However, the implementations of searching neighbouring particles and solving the large sparse matrix equations (Poisson-type equation) are very time-consuming. In order to utilize the tremendous power of parallel computation of Graphics Processing Units (GPU), this study has developed a GPU-based MPS model employing the Compute Unified Device Ar...     

Kinetics of the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Isobutane over Cr_2O_3/La_2(CO_3)_3

The oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of isobutane over Cr2O3/La2(CO3)3 has been investigated in a low-pressure Knudsen cell reactor, under conditions where the kinetics of the primary reaction steps can be accurately determined. By heating the catalyst at a constant rate from 150-300℃, temperature fluctuations due to non-equilibrium adsorption are minimized. The evolved gas profiles show that ODH to isobutene and water is a primary reaction pathway, while carbon dioxide, which forms from the catalyst during reaction, is the only other product. This CO2 evolution may enhance the activity of the catalyst. Isobutene formation proceeds with the participation of lattice oxygen from the Cr2O3/La2(CO3)3 catalyst. The intrinsic Arrhenius rate constant for the ODH of isobutane isk(s-1) = 1011.5±2.2exp{-((55±5) -ΔHads kJmol-1)/RT}The small pre-exponential factor is expected for a concerted mechanism and for such a catalyst with a small surface area and limited porosity.     

基于新型开关表的超导储能系统直接功率控制

本文基于直接功率控制技术的原理及其在超导储能系统的应用,通过分析开关矢量在不同扇区中对有功及无功功率的作用,提出一种新的开关表.在此基础上,利用仿真技术分析并比较了传统方法直接功率控制和基于新开关表的直接功率控制的性能.结果表明:基于新的开关表的直接功率控制技术可以改善超导储能直接功率控制系统的性能,非常适用于电压型超...