全文获取类型
收费全文 | 473篇 |
免费 | 29篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 342篇 |
晶体学 | 3篇 |
力学 | 13篇 |
数学 | 54篇 |
物理学 | 94篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 22篇 |
2016年 | 52篇 |
2015年 | 24篇 |
2014年 | 37篇 |
2013年 | 53篇 |
2012年 | 43篇 |
2011年 | 42篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 18篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有506条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Soltani Rad Mohammad Navid Behrouz Somayeh Mohammad-Javadi Mehdi Zarenezhad Elham 《Molecular diversity》2022,26(5):2503-2521
Molecular Diversity - The preparation, characterization and application of hydroxyapatite silica propyl bis aminoethoxy ethane cuprous complex (HASPBAEECC) as a novel hybrid nano-catalyst for... 相似文献
2.
For seeking high‐efficiency narrow‐band‐gap donor materials to enhance short‐circuit current density for organic solar cells, a series of oligo‐selenophene (OS) and oligo(3,4‐ethylenedioxyselenophene) (OEDOS) with various chain lengths were designed and characterized using density functional theory (DFT) and time‐dependent DFT calculations. Based on the results, it can be seen that with increasing chain length of the oligomers in both syn‐ and anti‐adding manners, the bond length alternation is decreased which indicates that the π‐electron delocalization is increased. Also, when the chain length is increased the electronic energy gap and the optical energy gap are decreased. It can be concluded that the syn‐(OS)n=10,14,15, anti‐(OS)n=14 and anti‐(OEDOS)n=7–12 oligomers can act as low‐band‐gap polymers. Therefore they can absorb more sunlight based on maximum wavelength (higher than 620 nm). Furthermore, a red shift in the simulated absorption spectra of (OS)n and (OEDOS)n donors is observed. It is found that (OS)n=14,15 with syn configuration of the extended oligomers is the most suitable donor for the design of high‐performance organic solar cells possessing a narrow electronic band gap, high exciton lifetime and broad and intense absorption spectra that cover the solar spectrum leading to complete light‐harvesting efficiency. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
Dr. Samira Escopy Prof. Alexei V. Demchenko 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(14):e202103747
Thioglycosides are among the most common glycosyl donors that find broad application in the synthesis of glycans and glycoconjugates. However, the requirement for toxic and/or large access of activators needed for common glycosylations with thioglycosides remains a notable drawback. Due to the increased awareness of the chemical waste impact on the environment, synthetic studies have been driven by the goal of finding non-toxic reagents. The main focus of this review is to highlight recent methods for thioglycoside activation that rely on transition metal catalysis. 相似文献
6.
Tashrifi Zahra Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani Mohammad Hamedifar Haleh Larijani Bagher Ansari Samira Mahdavi Mohammad 《Molecular diversity》2020,24(4):1385-1431
Molecular Diversity - 2-Amino-3-cyano-4H-chromenes are structural core motifs that received increasing attention in the last years due to their interesting potential pharmacological properties. In... 相似文献
7.
Dr. Yingyu Huang Wei Xiao Dr. Samira Ahrari Prof. Dr. Mengxiao Yu Prof. Dr. Jie Zheng 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(45):e202308909
The elevated glutathione (GSH) level in solid tumors has been used as a major hallmark for GSH-responsive nanoparticles to enhance targeting efficiency and specificity. Meanwhile, GSH is mainly synthesized inside the hepatocytes of the liver in the body and constantly released into the blood through hepatic GSH efflux to regulate redox potential of the entire body. However, it remains largely unknown how this hepatic GSH efflux affects the tumor targeting of GSH-responsive nanoparticles. Herein, we report that depletion of hepatic GSH enhanced the tumor targeting of GSH-responsive indocyanine green-conjugated Au25 nanoclusters coated with 18 GSH ligand (ICG-Au25SG18). The dissociation of ICG from Au25SG18 by the hepatic GSH through thiol-exchange reaction and the subsequent hepatobiliary clearance of the detached ICG were slowed down by GSH depletion, which in turn prolonged the blood circulation of intact ICG-Au25SG18 and enhanced its tumor targeting. Our work highlights glutathione-mediated crosstalk between the liver and tumor, in addition to well-known Kupffer cell-mediated uptake, in the tumor targeting of engineered nanoparticles, which could be modulated to enhance targeting efficiency and specificity of cancer nanomedicines while reducing their nonspecific accumulation. 相似文献
8.
9.
Functionalization of Graphene Oxide with 3‐Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and Its Electrocatalytic Activity in Aqueous Medium 下载免费PDF全文
In this work, a highly dispersed graphene oxide (GO) was successfully functionalized with 3‐mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS) molecule by silanization method. The chemically generated GO and MPTS functionalized GO (MPTS‐GO) were structurally characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X‐ray diffraction analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X‐ray (EDAX), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR) and ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV‐Vis) techniques. The MPTS‐GO is highly suspensable in water. The thermal and conductivity results for MPTS‐GO are significantly increased compared to GO. Moreover, glassy carbon electrode modified with MPTS‐GO hybrid (MPTS‐GO/GCE) was prepared by casting of the MPTS‐GO solution on GCE. The MPTS‐GO/GCE showed an excellent electrocatalytic activity towards methionine (Met). This was understood from the observed less positive oxidation potential and higher oxidation current when compared to bare GC electrode. The MPTS‐GO has excellent electrocatalytic activity, making it an ideal candidate for sensor applications. 相似文献
10.
Copper/Graphene/Clay Nanohybrid: A Highly Efficient Heterogeneous Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of Novel 1,2,3‐Triazolyl Carboacyclic Nucleosides via ‘Click’ Huisgen 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition 下载免费PDF全文
Mohammad Navid Soltani Rad Somayeh Behrouz S. Jafar Hoseini Hasan Nasrabadi Maryam Saberi Zare 《Helvetica chimica acta》2015,98(9):1210-1224
A very mild and highly efficient synthesis of some novel 1H‐1,2,3‐triazolyl carboacyclic nucleosides via a ‘Click’ Huisgen cycloaddition of N‐propargyl nucleobases and azido alcohols using Cu/aminoclay/reduced graphene oxide nanohybrid (Cu/AC/r‐GO nanohybrid) as nanocatalyst is described. The preparation and characterization of Cu/AC/r‐GO nanohybrid are discussed. This catalyst was characterized by X‐ray diffraction, FT‐IR, TEM, and energy‐dispersive analysis of X‐ray techniques. Cu/AC/r‐GO nanohybrid is a stable and highly efficient heterogeneous nanocatalyst that can be easily prepared, used, and restored from the reaction mixture by simple filtration, and reused for many consecutive trials without significant decrease in activity. 相似文献