(Bi-_4I_(16))~(4-) Iodobismuthate Tetramer Directed by Viologen-like Template:Enhanced Absorption Behavior,Optical Gap and Photocurrent Response Property Induced by I···I Interactions

Based on the template of protonated BPDO(B PDO = 4,4'-bipyridine N,N'-dioxide), a new iodobismuthate hybrid with formula of(H_2 DPDO)2(Bi_4 I_(16))(1) was synthesized under solvothermal conditions. The Bi_4 I_(16)~(4-) tetramer is built from four edge-sharing BiI_6 octahedra. I···I interactions stabilize the structure and contribute to the structural extending from 0-D cluster to 1-D chain. The broader absorption band and lower energy gap of 1.76 eV are led by strong I···I interactions, so the small and rigid template can result in strong halogen···halogen interaction, which will be beneficial for its charge transfer. The photocurrent response property of this complex was discussed, and its mechanism has also been proposed.     

Improved performance of organic light-emitting diodes with dual electron transporting layers

In this study the performance of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) are enhanced significantly,which is based on dual electron transporting layers(Bphen/CuPc).By adjusting the thicknesses of Bphen and CuPc,the maximal luminescence,the maximal current efficiency,and the maximal power efficiency of the device reach 17570 cd/m2 at 11 V,and 5.39 cd/A and 3.39 lm/W at 3.37 mA/cm2 respectively,which are enhanced approximately by 33.4%,39.3%,and 68.9%,respectively,compared with those of the device using Bphen only for an electron transporting layer.These results may provide some valuable references for improving the electron injection and the transportation of OLED.     

SPE逐步分离技术应用于常用果蔬防腐保鲜剂残留量检测的研究

建立固相萃取逐步分离-紫外分光光度法测定果蔬中残留的噻苯咪唑、邻苯基苯酚、联苯的检测方法。样品经高速涡轮旋转石油醚∶乙酸乙酯(2∶1)提取,30%甲醇溶液上样,C18固相萃取柱富集、净化、分离三种残留防腐剂,分别采用30%乙醇(酸,pH 2.5)溶液、55%甲醇(碱,pH 11.5)溶液、75%乙醇(酸,pH2.5)溶液依次洗脱分离固相柱中被保留的噻苯咪唑、邻苯基苯酚、联苯,对洗脱液进行紫外分光光度法检测。结果表明:三种防腐剂在1～10μg.mL-1的范围内呈良好线性关系,相关系数r>0.999 8。样品加标回收率为72.1%～103.5%,相对标准偏差在1.2%～7.7%,样品最低检测限分别为0.09,0.5和0.1μg.mL-1。该方法简便、灵敏、快速,能够满足同时测定果蔬中防腐剂残留量的要求。     

Efficiency of a blue organic light-emitting diode enhanced by inserting charge control layers into the emission region

We demonstrate high current efficiency of a blue fluorescent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) by using the charge control layers (CCLs) based on Alq3 . The CCLs that are inserted into the emitting layers (EMLs) could impede the hole injection and facilitate the electron transport, which can improve the carrier balance and further expand the exciton generation region. The maximal current efficiency of the optimal device is 5.89 cd/A at 1.81 mA/cm2 , which is about 2.19 times higher than that of the control device (CD) without the CCL, and the maximal luminance is 19.660 cd/m2 at 12V. The device shows a good color stability though the green light emitting material Alq3 is introduced as the CCL in the EML, but it has a poor lifetime due to the formation of cationic Alq3 species.     

Low driving voltage in an organic light-emitting diode using MoO3/NPB multiple quantum well structure in a hole transport layer

The driving voltage of an organic light-emitting diode(OLED) is lowered by employing molybdenum trioxide(MoO3)/N,N’-bis(naphthalene-1-yl)-N,N’-bis(phe-nyl)-benzidine(NPB) multiple quantum well(MQW) structure in the hole transport layer.For the device with double quantum well(DQW) structure of ITO/[MoO3(2.5 nm)/NPB(20 nm)]2/Alq3(50 nm)/LiF(0.8 nm)/Al(120 nm)],the turn-on voltage is reduced to 2.8 V,which is lowered by 0.4 V compared with that of the control device(without MQW structures),and the driving voltage is 5.6 V,which is reduced by 1 V compared with that of the control device at the 1000 cd/m2.In this work,the enhancement of the injection and transport ability for holes could reduce the driving voltage for the device with MQW structure,which is attributed not only to the reduced energy barrier between ITO and NPB,but also to the forming charge transfer complex between MoO3 and NPB induced by the interfacial doping effect of MoO3.     

利用色彩转换法制备高色稳定性的柔性白色有机电致发光器件

本文利用色转换方法,将高效的蓝色柔性有机电致发光器件(flexible organic light emitting devices, FOLEDs)与色转换材料(color conversion material, CCM)相结合,制备了柔性白色有机电致发光器件(white organic light emitting devices, WOLEDs).首先利用2, 3, 5, 6-Tetrafluoro-7, 7, 8, 8-tetracyano-quinodimethane (F4-TCNQ)和4, 4', 4"-tris-(N-3-methylphenyl-N-phenylamino) tripheny-lamine (m-MTDATA)组成的多量子阱(multiple quantum well, MQW)结构作为空穴注入层(hole injection layer, HIL)结合新型蓝光材料N⁶, N⁶, N¹², N¹²-tetrap-tolylchrysene-6, 12-diamine (NCA)制备出高效的蓝光FOLEDs,然后将其与色转换材料4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-tert-butyl-6-(1,1,7,7-tetramethyljulolidyl-9-enyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTB) 结合,通过沉积不同厚度的CCM来优化白光器件的发光光谱,获得了色稳定性较高的白光. 实验结果表明:在驱动电压为7 V, DCJTB的厚度为120 nm时得到较接近白光等能点的色坐标 (0.33, 0.27),且当驱动电压由6 V升至11 V 时,器件的色坐标变化仅为(±0.02, ±0.02), 表现出高色稳定性.