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本文报道具有表面活性的探针---2-氯-N-十二烷基吡啶盐碘化物(CDPI)的疏水碳氢链在几种包结体(胶束、包结在环糊精(β-CD)中以及包结在甲基直链淀粉(MA))中的^1H核磁弛豫时间。通过比较CDPI中碳氢链的CH~3、(CH~2)~9的T~1及T~1(CH~3)/T~1(CH~2)~9的变化,发现CDPI的运动自由度按下列次序降低:游离态、包结在β-CD中、胶束状态、包结在MA中,顺磁离子Mn^2^+对CDPI内各种质子的T~1的影响随其所处之包结体不同而变化。在胶束和甲基直链淀粉体系中,烷链的T~1几乎均不受Mn^2^+的影响,说明水合Mn^2^+不能进入CDPI胶束或甲基直链淀粉的螺旋内穴。 相似文献
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本文报道具有表面活性的探针——2-氯-N-十二烷基吡啶盐碘化物(CDPI)的疏水碳氢链在几种包结体(胶束、包结在环糊精(β-CD)中以及包结在甲基直链淀粉(MA))中的~1H核磁弛豫时间.通过比较CDPI中碳氢链的CH_3、(CH_2)_9的T_1及T_1(CH_3)/T_1(CH_2)_9的变化,发现CDPI的运动自由度按下列次序降低:游离态、包结在β-CD中、胶束状态、包结在MA中.顺磁离子Mn~(2+)对CDPI内各种质子的T_1的影响随其所处之包结体不同而变化.在胶束和甲基直链淀粉体系中,烷链的T_1几乎均不受Mn~(2+)的影响,说明水合Mn~(2+)不能进入CDPI胶束或甲基直链淀粉的螺旋内穴. 相似文献
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Self-addn. of iodide to pyridinium nucleus can take place for 2-chloro-1-dodecyl pyridinium iodide (CDPI) in CH2Cl2 upon irradiation The structure of product isolated was shown to be the para-isomer with spectroscopic methods. From electron spectroscopic results, Kosower postulated that the pyridinium iodide can exist in the form of self-addn. product through intermediates of charge-transfer complex and tight free radical pair, but in the ground state the balance trends to ionic form, therefore the addition product was not isolated yet. The fact that we were able to isolate a stable self-addn. product I from CDPI, might be attributed to the existence of chlorine causing the decrease of electronic d. at nucleus thus stabilizing the I-C bond. The fact that isolation of addition product provides a more direct evidence for the charge-transfer mechanism in the action of Kosower polarity probes. 相似文献
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