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钛掺杂的非化学计量LiFePO4的合成与电化学性能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
0 Introduction Phospho-olivine LiFePO4 as a prom ising cathode m aterialforlithium ion batteries has aroused consider- able interests due to its low cost, benign for environ- m ent, high tem perature capability and relatively high energy density[1,2]. Ith… 相似文献
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采用固相法合成了尖晶石型LiMn2O4,并通过溶胶-凝胶法制备了不同物质的量的百分比含量Li4Ti5O12包覆的正极材料。X-射线衍射和扫描电镜结果表明,Li4Ti5O12微粒包覆在LiMn2O4的表面没有产生晶体结构的变化。实验电池在室温下,以1C,2C和5C倍率作充放电循环测试;结果表明,与未包覆的LiMn2O4相比,表面包覆Li4Ti5O12微粒的正极材料在高倍率下具有更好的循环稳定性。 相似文献
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Li4Ti5O12溶胶-凝胶法合成及其机理研究 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
The precursors of Li4Ti5O12 were prepared from tetrabutyl titanate and lithium acetate by sol-gel process. The Li4Ti5O12 samples were synthesized by calcining the gel precursors at 400~900 ℃ in air for 6~20 h. Its reaction mechanism was investigated by infrared spectroscopy(IR), thermogravimetry(TG) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). The effects of sinter-temperature, calcination-time and thermal-treatment for the products were discussed. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results showed that the single-phase products were obtained by calcining the gel precursors at 800 ℃ in air for 20 h, the sinter-temperature was lower than that of solid-state method, the particles were narrowly distributed, well crystallized with a size range from 0.3μm to 0.5 μm. 相似文献
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以甲醛为模板分子,α-甲基丙烯酸为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,用氯仿做溶剂,制备了甲醛分子印迹聚合物,并优化了此制备方法,在模板分子、功能单体和交联剂的摩尔比为1:2:20,预聚合时间为4 h,聚合时间为8 h的条件下制备的聚合物对甲醛的特异性吸附能力最好,当甲醛溶液的浓度为2 mmol/L时聚合物对甲醛的吸附量达到了12.40×10-2 mmol/g。 对市售鱿鱼处理后用高效液相色谱法测定得样品中甲醛的浓度是5.92 mg/Kg,将该样稀释100倍以后甲醛已无法检出,经MIP柱富集后检测计算样品中甲醛浓度为5.76 mg/Kg,表明该聚合物用于样品前处理高效且结果无显著性差异。 相似文献
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