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A new reactive graft copolymer, poly(tetramthylene glycol) - graft-w-propyl sodiumsulfonate-poly(ethylene glycol) (PTMG-g-PEG-CH_2CH_2CH_2SO_3~-Na~+), was synthesizedby the cationic polymerization of a-w-bifunctional PEG macromonomer (O?CH_2—PEG——CH_2 CH_2 CH_2 SO_3 Na) and THF. The obtained copolymer exhibits the expected structureas indicated by the result of characterization. Two amino acids (L-arginine, L-tyrosine)were covalently attached to the copolymer after converting the sulfonate group to sulfonylchloride. So the new reactive graft copolymer (PTMG-g-PEG-CH_2CH_2CH_2SO_3~-Na~+) isexpected to be very useful in attachment of potentially bioactive moieties to polymer viaa hydrophilic PEG spacer.  相似文献   
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This paper reported the research results concerning the surface characterization ofpolystyrene-graft-w-stearyl poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-g-SPEO) by means of XPS,contactangle measurement and TEM, and its in vitro blood compatibility assessment by measuringthe plasma recalcification time (RT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT). The XPSresults demonstrated that the surface and bulk composition of the PS-g-SPEO graftcopolymers differ remarkably from each other,and that SPEO component was constantlyenriched at the copolymer/air interface. Contact angle studies indicated that the surfacewater wettability can be adjusted effectively by changing the composition of the copolymer.PS-g-SPEO graft copolymers can undergo microphase separation as clearly illustrated byTEM photographs. The relationship between the surface properties of PS-g-SPEO graftcopolymer and its blood compatibility was also discussed.  相似文献   
3.
接枝共聚物聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯的微相分离形态研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文利用透射电子显微镜技术,以两性接校共聚物聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯为研究对象,研究了接枝共聚物的微相分离形态结构,发现聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯能形成微相分离结构,微区的形状和尺寸与共聚物的组成和侧链长度有关.文中还讨论了嵌段共聚物和接枝共聚物在形成微相分离结构时的共性和个性.  相似文献   
4.
Acryloyl terminated Poly (ethyleneoxide)macromonomers (PEO-A) with different PEO chain lengths have been prepared by deactivation of PEO alkoxide with acryloyl chloride. A new kind of amphiphilic polystyrene-g-poly (ethylene oxide)graft copolymer containing both microphase separated and PEO side chain structures has been synthesized from radical copolymerization of PEO-A macromonomer with styrene. After careful purification by a newly-developed method called "selective dissolution', the well-defined structure of the purified copolymers was confirmed by IR, ~1H-NMR and GPC. Various experimental parameters controlling the copolymerization were studied in detail. The results indicated that the feed ratio of styrene to macromonomer(S/M) was the most important determining factor for the composition of the copolymers. A detailed "comb- model" was proposed to describe the molecular structure of the graft copolymers. Finally, this amphiphilic graft copolymers may readily form microphase separated structures as clearly indicated by transmission electron microscopy.  相似文献   
5.
A new reactive graft copolymer, poly (dimethyl siloxane )-graft-ω-hydroxyl-poly(ethylene oxide) (PDMS-g-(PEO--OH)), was synthesized by the hydrosilylation reactionof α, ω-bifunctional PEO macromonomer (CH_2=CH--CH_2--PEO--OH) with poly(hydromethylsiloxane) (PHMS). The obtained copolymer, exhibited the expected comb-like structure as indicated by the result of detailed characterization and the neededreactivity as demonstrated by the result of esterification between PDMS-g-(PEO--OH)and aminoacetic acid. This reactive graft copolymer is expected to be very useful in thepreparation of new bioactive polymer materials.  相似文献   
6.
利用放射性碘标记技术研究了血浆蛋白质-缓冲溶液体系在聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯接枝共聚物表面的等温吸附和吸附动力学。材料表面蛋白质等温吸附量或平衡吸附量随表面PEO含量增加而下降;吸附量最低值小于0.25μg,cm-2;同时探讨了材料表面”梳状“结构对材料表面PEO侧链阻抗蛋白质性能的影响。  相似文献   
7.
接枝共聚物聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯的微相分离形态研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
 本文利用透射电子显微镜技术,以两性接校共聚物聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯为研究对象,研究了接枝共聚物的微相分离形态结构,发现聚苯乙烯-g-聚氧乙烯能形成微相分离结构,微区的形状和尺寸与共聚物的组成和侧链长度有关.文中还讨论了嵌段共聚物和接枝共聚物在形成微相分离结构时的共性和个性.  相似文献   
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