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We propose a two-color scheme of atom waveguides and one-dimensional (1D) optical lattices using evanescent wave fields of different transverse modes around an optical micro/nano-fiber. The atom guide potential can be produced when the optical fiber carries a red-detuned light with TE01 mode and a blue-detuned light with HEll mode, and the 1D optical lattice potential can be produced when the red-detuned light is transformed to the superposition of the TE01 mode and HE11 mode. The two trapping potentials can be transformed to each other for accurately controlling mode transformation for the red-detuned light. This might provide a new approach to realize flexible transition between the guiding and trapping states of atoms. 相似文献
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THE EXACT SOLUTION OF A TWO-LEVEL ATOM MOVING IN A QUANTIZED TRAVELLING LIGHT FIELD AND A GRAVITATIONAL FIELD 下载免费PDF全文
We adopt a dynamical algebraic approach to study the system of a two-level atom moving in a quantized travelling light field and a gravitational field with a multiphoton interaction. The exact solution of the system is obtained and used to discuss the influence of the gravitational field on the collapses and revivals of atomic population, sub-Poissonian statistics. 相似文献
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We propose a two-color scheme of atom waveguides and one-dimensional(1D)optical lattices using evanes- cent wave fields of different transverse modes around an optical micro/nano-fiber.The atom guide poten- tial can be produced when the optical fiber carries a red-detuned light with TE_(01)mode and a blue-detuned light with HE_(11)mode,and the 1D optical lattice potential can be produced when the red-detuned light is transformed to the superposition of the TE_(01)mode and HE_(11)mode.The two trapping potentials can be transformed to each other for accurately controlling mode transformation for the red-detuned light.This might provide a new approach to realize flexible transition between the guiding and trapping states of atoms. 相似文献
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The multimode evolution, optical losses and wavelength response of non-adiabatic micro/nano-fiber (MNF) tapers are numerically simulated using a three-dimensional finite-difference beam propagation method. For a non-adiabatic MNF taper, it is illustrated that optical losses vary with the transition region length and the optical wavelength. We explain how the complicated multimode evolutions result in the complicated optical loss and wavelength response properties, especially when the waist diameters are large enough to allow much higher-order modes. These results may offer valuable references for trapping and guiding cold atoms in atom optics and practical application of micro/nano-devices. 相似文献
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Metallic Photonic Bandgap Resonant Antennas with High Directivity and High Radiation Resistance 下载免费PDF全文
A metallic photonic bandgap (MPBG) resonant antenna is introduced,which has novel characteristics (such as high directivity and high radiation resistance for a certain range of frequencies )as compared to conventional MPBG antennas.The linear MPBG resonant antenna is formed by infinitely long metallic rods in vacuum.The numerical results for the radiation pattern and the radiation resistance are presented.By adjusting the structure of the MPBG resonant antenna and its working frequency,an optimal structure is achieved.The physical reasons for the novel characteristics of the MPBG resonant antenna are also explained. 相似文献