Ni70Co30/Cu磁性金属多层膜界面元素分布的X射线异常散射研究

应用X射线异常散射技术研究了[Ni₇₀Co₃₀(25A)/Cu(20A)]₂₀多层膜的界面结构, 结果表明, 退火前后Cu/Ni₇₀Co₃₀和Ni₇₀Co₃₀/Cu界面的温度行为不同.对于制备态样品, 界面结构是非对称的, 在Cu/Ni₇₀Co₃₀界面, 存在一个8A厚的CuNi₃过渡层和一个4A厚的NiCo层. 然而, Ni₇₀Co₃₀/Cu界面却不存在任何扩散. 285\textcelsius 2h退火后,Ni₇₀Co₃₀/Cu界面开始发生扩散, 产生了一个12A厚的CuNi₂Co过渡层. X射线能量分别在Co, Ni, Cu K吸收边附近的X射线漫散射实验, 揭示了在Ni₇₀Co₃₀/Cu多层膜的界面处, Cu与Ni和Co具有不同的横向关联长度, 显示了不均匀的横向分布.     

La0.8Ca0.2MnO3/SrTiO3薄膜厚度对其结构及磁学性能的影响

采用多种X射线衍射技术和磁电阻测量技术研究了不同厚度的La_0.8Ca_0.2MnO₃/SrTiO₃ (LCMO/STO)薄膜的应变状态及其对磁电阻性能的影响.结果表明，在STO(001)单晶衬底上生长的LCMO薄膜沿［00l］取向生长.LCMO薄膜具有伪立方钙钛矿结构，随着薄膜厚度的增加，面内晶格参数增加，垂直于面内的晶格参数减小,晶格参数a和b相近，略小于c.LC 关键词： X射线衍射 微结构 应变 物理性能     

Dominance of Antinodal Quasiparticles on the Transport Properties of Heavily Overdoped High-Tc Cuprates： Infrared-Reflectance Spectra

The infrared reflectance spectrum up to 2500cm^-1 for heavily overdoped T1-2201 at 300 K has been analysed under the semiclassical approximation. In this approach, we use two independent sets of parameters to fit the reflectance： the momentum-dependent Fermi velocity vk and the momentum-dependent scattering rate τ^-1 （εk ）. Unlike the case at optimal doping in which the transport properties are dominated by the nodal quasi-particles （QPs）, both the lifetime and the Fermi velocity of the QPs in the antinodal region near the Fermi surface increase remarkably for the heavily overdoped samples. Our fitting results indicate that the antinodal QPs tend to dominate the transport properties in heavily overdoped high-Tc cuprates.