Pulsed microwave-driven argon plasma jet with distinctive plume patterns resonantly excited by surface plasmon polaritons

Atmospheric lower-power pulsed microwave argon cold plasma jets are obtained by using coaxial transmission line resonators in ambient air.The plasma jet plumes are generated at the end of a metal wire placed in the middle of the dielectric tubes.The electromagnetic model analyses and simulation results suggest that the discharges are excited resonantly by the enhanced electric field of surface plasmon polaritons.Moreover,for conquering the defect of atmospheric argon filamentation discharges excited by 2.45-GHz of continued microwave,the distinctive patterns of the plasma jet plumes can be maintained by applying different gas flow rates of argon gas,frequencies of pulsed modulator,duty cycles of pulsed microwave,peak values of input microwave power,and even by using different materials of dielectric tubes.In addition,the emission spectrum,the plume temperature,and other plasma parameters are measured,which shows that the proposed pulsed microwave plasma jets can be adjusted for plasma biomedical applications.     

He光双电离末态波函数动量相关效应

在入射光子能量为79.6 eV～139 eV范围内,利用DS3C模型计算了不同碰撞几何条件下He光双电离的三重微分截面(TDCS),并与3C模型计算结果、CCC理论结果和实验数据做了比较.表明,末态波函数动量相关效应成功地修正了3C结果,特别当入射光子能量接近阈值时,明显改善了与实验结果的符合程度.     

电磁波在大气层人造等离子体中的衰减特性

利用洛沦兹模型来研究大气层人造非均匀等离子体的电磁响应特性,讨论了电磁波频率、等离子体密度及电子碰撞频率对电磁波衰减特性的影响.结果表明,电磁波在长波长区域及等离子体密度大时,其能量衰减越快.当等离子体密度高时,电子温度越低,大气层高度越高,电磁波的能量衰减越快. 关键词： 电磁波 大气等离子体 能量衰减     

AlGaInP半导体发光器件的光谱研究

金属有机化学蒸汽淀积和分子束外延技术在半导体生长方面已取得巨大的成功,使电子技术领域发生了深刻的变化,像双异质激光器、量子阱激光器、隧道二极管等所谓“能带工程”已得到广泛的研究与应用。     

纳米TiO_2薄膜的低温等离子体制备技术

以四氯化钛为源物质,氩气为载气,氧气为反应气体,利用低温等离子体增强化学气相沉积在硅基表面制备出了TiO2薄膜。使用场发射扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪等检测分析表征TiO2薄膜的性能与性质,并探讨了工艺条件如基片材料、沉积时间和基片温度对薄膜性能的影响。结果表明:制备的薄膜表面光滑均匀,结构致密,最小晶粒尺寸约15 nm;薄膜的晶型主要依赖于沉积温度,低于300℃沉积的薄膜是无定形的,300℃之上沉积的薄膜是锐钛矿结构。     

快电子碰撞碳原子K-壳层电离的三重微分截面

利用3C、DS3C和S3C模型分别计算了共面非对称几何条件下快电子碰撞碳原子K-壳层电离的三重微分截面(TDCS),将S3C模型计算结果与其它理论结果和实验数据进行了比较.表明:内壳层电离的TDCS呈现出一强的recoil峰,对于某些参量,recoil峰甚至高于binary峰.这一点与外壳层电离过程不相同.S3C模型能够较好地描述这样的电离过程.?     

大面积表面波等离子体的特性研究

介绍一种矩形反应腔体结构的表面波等离子体源，通过对垫层介质及天线结构的优化设计，产生了大面积均匀的等离子体.采用静电探针测量了等离子体参数(密度，电子温度)在不同运行条件(气压，功率)下的空间分布；采用扩散模型，数值模拟了等离子体密度在垂直方向上的空间分布，并比较好地解释了实验测量结果. 关键词： 表面波等离子体 狭缝天线 数值模拟 探针测量     

Multi-band microwave metamaterial absorber based on coplanar Jerusalem crossesMulti-band microwave metamaterial absorber based on coplanar Jerusalem crosses

The influence of the gap on the absorption performance of the conventional split ring resonator （SRR） absorber is investigated at microwave frequencies. Our simulated results reveal that the geometry of the square SRR can be equivalent to a Jerusalem cross （JC） resonator and its corresponding metamaterial absorber （MA） is changed to a JC absorber. The JC MA exhibits an experimental absorption peak of 99.1% at 8.72 GHz, which shows an excellent agreement with our simulated results. By simply assembling several JCs with slightly different geometric parameters next to each other into a unit cell, a perfect multi-band absorption can be effectively obtained. The experimental results show that the MA has four distinct and strong absorption peaks at 8.32 GHz, 9.8 GHz, 11.52 GHz and 13.24 GHz. Finally, the multi-reflection interference theory is introduced to interpret the absorption mechanism.     

磁驱动滑动弧放电装置的磁路设计

大气压磁驱动滑动弧放电能产生具有约束性能较好的非平衡等离子体，在微电子工业，环境工程等领域有广泛的应用前景，利用磁导法对此装置进行了磁路设计，得出了磁感应强度，磁体厚度，气隙长度三者之间的解析表达式，所得出的结果与有限元分析结果进行了比较，偏差约为3.1%，但磁导法简捷方便，通用性强，经济性好，是一种更为可靠而实用的工程算法。     

Effects of Ambient Pressure on Bubble Characteristics

The effects of the ambient pressure Pambient on the bubble characteristics of pulsed discharge in water are investigated.The simulation results show that,when Pambient increases from 1 atm to 100 atm,the bubble radius R decreases from 4cm to 7mm,and its pulsation period decreases from 8ms to 0.2ms.The results also show that the peak pressure of the first shock wave is independent of Pambient,but the peak pressure of the second shock wave caused by the bubble re-expansion decreases when Pambient increases.On the other hand,the larger the ambient pressure,the larger the peak pressure of the plasma in the bubble,while the plasma temperature is independent of Pambient.