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1.
We show that gamma-ray stimulated emission experiments are comparatively easy and inexpensive. The registration of a double-
(N2γ/Nγ) and a triple-energy peak (N3γ/Nγ) is possible and the relation between their intensities permits the calculation of the recoilles factor fs (stimulated) and making a conclusion about constructing a working gamma-ray laser.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
2.
Zdravko Džambaski Đorđe Toljić Bojan Bondžić Rade Marković Marija Baranac-Stojanović 《Tetrahedron》2013
The reactivity of 2-alkylidene-4-oxothiazolidine S-oxides under the Pummerer reaction conditions, using Ac2O, TFAA, SOCl2 and SOBr2 as initiators, has been examined. Almost all reactions proceeded with absolute regioselectivity yielding α-substituted sulfides or vinyl-chloro derivatives. The mechanism for the formation of the latter products was postulated and proved experimentally. 相似文献
3.
Rongying Liu Dr. Zdravko Kochovski Long Li Yue-wen Yin Jing Yang Guang Yang Guoqing Tao Anqiu Xu Ensong Zhang Prof. Dr. Hong-ming Ding Prof. Dr. Yan Lu Prof. Dr. Guosong Chen Prof. Dr. Ming Jiang 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(24):9704-9710
A protein Pascal triangle has been constructed as new type of supramolecular architecture by using the inducing ligand strategy that we previously developed for protein assemblies. Although mathematical studies on this famous geometry have a long history, no work on such Pascal triangles fabricated from native proteins has been reported so far due to their structural complexity. In this work, by carefully tuning the specific interactions between the native protein building block WGA and the inducing ligand R-SL , a 2D Pascal-triangle lattice with three types of triangular voids has been assembled. Moreover, a 3D crystal structure was obtained based on the 2D Pascal triangles. The distinctive carbohydrate binding sites of WGA and the intralayer as well as interlayer dimerization of RhB was the key to facilitate nanofabrication in solution. This strategy may be applied to prepare and explore various sophisticated assemblies based on native proteins. 相似文献
4.
Rade Markovi? Marija Baranac Zdravko D?ambaskiMilovan Stojanovi? Peter J Steel 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(39):7803-7810
Base-catalyzed reactions of β-oxonitriles 1 with diethyl mercaptosuccinate favour heterocyclization to afford 2-alkylidene-4-oxothiazolidines 3, rather than 2-alkylidene-4-oxo-1,3-thiazinanes 4. The observed regioselectivity is based on spectroscopic and experimental evidence, including a single-crystal X-ray structure determination. 相似文献
5.
The Generalized Cross Entropy Method, with Applications to Probability Density Estimation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nonparametric density estimation aims to determine the sparsest model that explains a given set of empirical data and which uses as few assumptions as possible. Many of the currently existing methods do not provide a sparse solution to the problem and rely on asymptotic approximations. In this paper we describe a framework for density estimation which uses information-theoretic measures of model complexity with the aim of constructing a sparse density estimator that does not rely on large sample approximations. The effectiveness of the approach is demonstrated through an application to some well-known density estimation test cases. 相似文献
6.
A lumped parameter model of the sub-system of left ventricle, aortic valve, systemic arteries, systemic capillaries and systemic
veins was considered during systole. A model of aortic valve dynamics based solely on geometrical and kinematical consideration
is defined. The model is described by two geometrical parameters of aortic valve and a few kinematical relationships. The
proposed model mimics the incisures in the aortic flow and aortic pressure very well. We showed that the dicrotic notch could
be explained by aortic valve closing in terms of a lumped parameter model, without a need for any wave reflection theory.
According to the proposed model the effects of aortic valve dynamics on the aortic flow and pressure are mainly limited to
the valve opening and closing periods. The model offers a new paradigm for defining a more realistic left ventricle model.
相似文献
7.
P. S. Kamenov 《Il Nuovo Cimento D》1991,13(11):1369-1377
Summary Proceeding from the drastic discrepancy between experimental data and theory, we show (contrary to other authors) that the
relations between the Einstein's coefficients are true for transitions from any of the excited levels and theground state of the quantum system only. The relations connecting those coefficients are derived for transitions betweenany two states; the corresponding cross-sections are calculated and it is shown (contrary to other authors) that the stimulated emission
cross-section may be large enough for the creation of gamma lasers. The new relation for Einstein's coefficients (and the
corresponding cross-sections) are fundamentally different from those known so far (74 years after Einstein). The results are
compared with experiment and the coincidence is very good. These investigations can lead to progress in the study of physical
processes in star atmospheres.
The author of this paper has agreed to not receive the proofs for correction. 相似文献
8.
9.
Ting Quan Dr. Nicolas Goubard-Bretesché Dr. Eneli Härk Dr. Zdravko Kochovski Dr. Shilin Mei Prof. Dr. Nicola Pinna Prof. Dr. Matthias Ballauff Prof. Dr. Yan Lu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(18):4757-4766
MoS2, a typical layered transition-metal dichalcogenide, is promising as an electrode material in supercapacitors. However, its low electrical conductivity could lead to limited capacitance if applied in electrochemical devices. Herein, a new nanostructure composed of hollow carbon–MoS2–carbon was successfully synthesized through an l -cysteine-assisted hydrothermal method by using gibbsite as a template and polydopamine as a carbon precursor. After calcination and etching of the gibbsite template, uniform hollow platelets, which were made of a sandwich-like assembly of partial graphitic carbon and two-dimensional layered MoS2 flakes, were obtained. The platelets showed excellent dispersibility and stability in water, and good electrical conductivity due to carbon provided by the calcination of polydopamine coatings. The hollow nanoplate morphology of the material provided a high specific surface area of 543 m2 g−1, a total pore volume of 0.677 cm3 g−1, and fairly small mesopores (≈5.3 nm). The material was applied in a symmetric supercapacitor and exhibited a specific capacitance of 248 F g−1 (0.12 F cm−2) at a constant current density of 0.1 A g−1; thus suggesting that hollow carbon–MoS2–carbon nanoplates are promising candidate materials for supercapacitors. 相似文献
10.
Sabina Markelj Zdravko Rupnik Iztok ade 《International journal of mass spectrometry》2008,275(1-3):64-74
A system has been developed for extracting near-zero kinetic energy H− and D− ions formed by dissociative electron attachment. It is the essential part of a new set-up for vibrational spectroscopy of hydrogen molecules. A magnetic field is used to collimate the probing electron beam. Ions produced by electron collision with the target molecules are collected by the combined action of this field and an electrostatic field penetrating into the interaction region. Highly effective extraction is achieved by taking into account the correct out-of plane displacement of ion trajectories which is usually neglected in similar arrangements. The extraction conditions are mass dependent so that by proper tuning, mass selection of detected ions is achieved. The new system is also used for detecting positive ions created by electron collisions with hydrogen atoms and molecules. 相似文献