首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   247158篇
  免费   5344篇
  国内免费   2862篇
化学   127944篇
晶体学   3147篇
力学   11747篇
综合类   104篇
数学   27267篇
物理学   85155篇
  2021年   2181篇
  2020年   2516篇
  2019年   2750篇
  2018年   3347篇
  2017年   3214篇
  2016年   4756篇
  2015年   3206篇
  2014年   4942篇
  2013年   11318篇
  2012年   9080篇
  2011年   10855篇
  2010年   7708篇
  2009年   7593篇
  2008年   9748篇
  2007年   9711篇
  2006年   9170篇
  2005年   8311篇
  2004年   7494篇
  2003年   6598篇
  2002年   6540篇
  2001年   7461篇
  2000年   5713篇
  1999年   4647篇
  1998年   3904篇
  1997年   3736篇
  1996年   3350篇
  1995年   3178篇
  1994年   3082篇
  1993年   3143篇
  1992年   3214篇
  1991年   3358篇
  1990年   3133篇
  1989年   3043篇
  1988年   3040篇
  1987年   2926篇
  1986年   2774篇
  1985年   3792篇
  1984年   3953篇
  1983年   3140篇
  1982年   3360篇
  1981年   3289篇
  1980年   3180篇
  1979年   3293篇
  1978年   3383篇
  1977年   3321篇
  1976年   3426篇
  1975年   3108篇
  1974年   3122篇
  1973年   3167篇
  1972年   2213篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 526 毫秒
1.
Two series of novel alternating copolyoxamides (PAnT-alt-n2 and PAn2-alt-62) are synthesized via solution/solid-state polycondensation (SSP). The alternating structures are analyzed carefully with 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra. The melting behaviors, thermal stabilities, crystal structures and crystallinities are systematically evaluated by DSC, TGA and WAXD. The results reveal that these alternating copolyoxamides possess almost perfect alternating chain structures and have high melting temperature (Tm > 270 °C), high crystallinity (Xc > 32%) and high decomposition temperature (T5 > 405 °C) as well as low saturated water absorption (<3.5 wt%), which suggests that they have high potential as engineering plastic of high heat resistant.  相似文献   
2.
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Aminophosphabetaines, i.e., isobutyl {[alkyl(dimethyl)ammonio]methyl}phosphonates with higher alkyl substituents at the nitrogen atom, were obtained by a...  相似文献   
3.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - A new polymorph of the [ReCl3(MeCN)(PPh3)2] complex is synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). Its recrystallization from the...  相似文献   
4.
Nitrene transfer reactions have emerged as one of the most powerful and versatile ways to insert an amine function to various kinds of hydrocarbon substrates. However, the mechanisms of nitrene generation have not been studied in depth albeit their formation is taken for granted in most cases without definitive evidence of their occurrence. In the present work, we compare the generation of tosylimido iron species and NTs transfer from FeII and FeIII precursors where the metal is embedded in a tetracarbene macrocycle. Catalytic nitrene transfer to reference substrates (thioanisole, styrene, ethylbenzene and cyclohexane) revealed that the same active species was at play, irrespective of the ferrous versus ferric nature of the precursor. Through combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, an FeIV tosylimido species was identified as the catalytically active species and was characterized spectroscopically and computationally. Whereas its formation from the FeII precursor was expected by a two-electron oxidative addition, its formation from an FeIII precursor was unprecedented. Thanks to a combination of spectroscopic (UV-visible, EPR, Hyscore and Mössbauer), ESI-MS and DFT studies, we found that, when starting from the FeIII precursor, an FeIII tosyliodinane adduct was formed and decomposed into an FeV tosylimido species which generated the catalytically active FeIV tosylimide through a comproportionation process with the FeIII precursor.  相似文献   
5.
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics - The surface current density of charge carriers in two-dimensional doubly periodic n-type semiconductor superlattices in an external magnetic field...  相似文献   
6.
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry - A method for the disposal of hydrolysis lignin waste based on its modification with ZnCl2 and FeCl3 and subsequent carbonization at 800°C was proposed....  相似文献   
7.
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy - Three simple, sensitive, precise, and rapid spectrophotometric methods are developed and optimized for the assay of vardenafil in pharmaceutical formulations. The...  相似文献   
8.
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications - Direct optimization of many-revolution spacecraft trajectories is performed using an unconstrained formulation with many short-arc, embedded...  相似文献   
9.
10.
Central European Journal of Operations Research - Sustainability practice within supply chains remains in an early development phase. Enterprises still need tools that support the integration of...  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号