猪胰脂肪酶的固定化及其在有机相中催化丁酸甲酯和正丁…

考察了大孔苯乙烯－二乙烯苯交联共聚物的交联度、致孔剂理及胺化试剂对载体固定化猪胰脂肪酶的影响。选择出一种最佳载体对猪胰脂肪酶进行固定化，对比了自由酶和固定化酶在有机相中催化丁酸甲酯和正丁醇的酯交换反应。结果表明，酶经固定化后催化反应活力比自由酶提高近１倍。     

Polymeric adsorbents with peptide pendants as artificial receptors for β-Mactam antibiotics by mimicking the binding sites of β-lactamases

A scries of polymeric adsorbents with peptide pendants were designed as the artificial receptors of β-laetarn antibiotics by mimicking the structures of binding site in β-lactamases.Crosslinked poly(N,N-dimethyl acry-lamide) gel as a carrier was prepared by suspension copolyrnerization of N,N-dimethyl acrylamide and N,N-bisacryl-diaminoethane and then functionalized with ethylenediamine after partial hydrolysis.Using solid-phase peptide synthesis with symmetrical anhydride of protected amino acid step by step,various peptide pendants were respectively anchored onto the functionalized carrier.The adsorption properties of these peptide-containing adsorbents for β-lactam antibiotics such as ampicillin and cefotaxime were then studied.The results showed that only those adsorbents in which peptide chains contained more than one lysine residues could obviously adsorb both β-lactams and that static interaction as well as hydrogen bond played an important role during the adsorption     

猪胰脂肪酶的固定化及其在有机相中催化丁酸甲酯和正丁醇的酯交换反应研究

考察了大孔苯乙烯－二乙烯苯交联共聚物的交联度、致孔剂量及胺化试剂对载体固定化猪胰脂肪酶的影响。选择出一种最佳载体对猪胰脂肪酶进行固定化，对比了自由酶和固定化酶在有机相中催化丁酸甲酯和正丁醇的酯交换反应。结果表明，酶经固定化后催化反应活力比自由酶提高近１倍。     

含肽侧链仿生高分子吸附剂的合成与性能

模拟β-内酰胺酶结合部位的结构,设计了一系列含肽的仿生高分子吸附剂,用对称酸酐法以固相合成技术将肽段分步接枝在功能基化的交联聚(N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺)载体上,然后研究了仿生吸附剂对β-内酰胺抗生素氨苄青霉素和头孢噻肟的吸附性能.结果说明,当肽段富含赖氨酸时,相应的吸附剂具有良好的吸附性能,而且证明静电作用和氢键作用在吸附过程中发挥着重要作用.     

聚丙烯酸甲酯类大孔树脂对猪胰脂肪酶的固定化研究

本文合成了一系列大孔丙烯酸甲酯－二乙烯苯交联共聚物及它们的功能基化产物。考察了交联度，致孔剂量及不同胺化试剂对载体固定化猪胰脂肪酶的影响，选择出一最佳载体并比较了自由和固定化猪胰脂肪酶的酶学性质。