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采用从头算分子轨道理论对镁氟类硅烯H2SiFMgF的构型及异构化进行了研究. 在B3LYP/6-31G(d,p)和G3MP2B3水平上找出四种构型及三种过渡态,并进行了全优化. 在B3LYP/6-31G(d,p)的优化参数基础上,得到了各构型的振动频率,计算了e29Si的化学位移.在B3LYP/6-31G(d,p)水平上,以四氢呋喃为溶剂,采用可极化连续模型研究了溶剂化效应. 并采用内察反应坐标方法对过渡态进行了验证. 研究结果表明,四面体结构具有最低的能量,最稳定. 四面体、三元环和p-络合物结构为实验可探测结构,σ-络合物结构具有最高能量,也是不能存在的构型 相似文献
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The complex {[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4](Fum)·4H2O}n(where 4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine and Fum = fumarate) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of one-dimensional chains containing cobalt(Ⅱ) ions bridged by 4,4′-bpy molecules. The six-coordination of Co2+ is achieved by means of four water molecules. The fumarate is not coordinated to cobalt ion while it forms hydrogen bonds with coordinated and non-coordinated water molecules and extends the structure into three-dimensional hydrogen bonding network. CCDC: 190488. 相似文献
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