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国际公认化学类本科生的培养目标是能够胜任化学专业技术职务,或具备相关的科研能力,而核心考核因素之一被认为是能否以纸上所学理论和文献助力实验方案的设计,并躬行实现。我们在有机化学基础实验教学中融合以上理念,初步探索出适合低年级本科生的以理论知识和文献指导实验设计和优化的教学策略。以乙酰二茂铁的合成为例,以问题-讨论为主线,引导学生从文献、底物的电子结构、傅-克酰基化反应机理和重要的物理化学性质等进行综合分析,设计乙酰二茂铁的合成路线,鼓励学生对教材提出质疑并自主设计和开展验证实验,对教材中的经典方法持续优化。学生深度参与实验路线设计和关键参数设置,沉浸学术研究氛围,敢于质疑并验证,提升了将已学理论转化为解决实际问题的能力,一定程度上有利于其科学思维和科研执行力的培养,提高其从事化学专业技术职务或相关科研工作的核心竞争力。 相似文献
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Chinese culture is like a vast starry sky where poetry and idioms are the bright pearls. This article followed the steps of Dahua and Xiaoxue into a primitive tribe, where they explored the charm of chemistry in poetry and idioms and appreciated the profoundness of Chinese culture. 相似文献
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Chinese culture is like a vast starry sky where poetry and idioms are the bright pearls. This article followed the steps of Dahua and Xiaoxue into a primitive tribe, where they explored the charm of chemistry in poetry and idioms and appreciated the profoundness of Chinese culture. 相似文献
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As the information acquisition of mobile terminals such as mobile phones becomes more and more convenient, new media has gradually become the major way for people to obtain information. The WeChat public account is one of the main channels for people to receive information in their daily lives. This article introduces some practices of using the WeChat public account "Chemical Science Park" to carry out popular science work, as well as the difficulties encountered in the process and reflections. 相似文献